Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina

Autores
Tibaldi, Alina María; Otamendi, Juan Enrique; Cristofolini, Eber Ariel; Baliani, Ignacio; Walker, Barry A.; Bergantz, George W.
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The crustal structure of the Famatinian paleoarc is reconstructed by determining the metamorphic crystallization P–T conditions from metasedimentary rocks at various structural levels in the Valle Fértil section. The bulk section exhibits a 15-km-thick arc crustal section. Thermobarometry shows that nested tonalitic and granodioritic plutons constructed the arc crust at depths < 20 km. Dioritic and tonalitic bodies dominated between 20 and 25 km. The deepest exposed paleodepths are formed by cumulate and non-cumulate gabbroic rocks with interlayered quartz diorites that crystallized below 25 km. The boundary between the crust and the lithospheric mantle is not observed and would have been underneath a depth of 27 km. P–T estimates throughout the section reveals high geothermal gradients ranging from 25 °C/km to 35 °C/km. The thermal regime inferred for middle crustal levels is observed in active and ancient magmatic arcs. Thermophysical models predicting the array of retrieved P–T estimates require heat advection conducted by mafic magmas which either emplaced in the lower crust and/or intruded into middle crustal levels. Calculated seismic wave velocities of plutonic rocks dominating progressively deeper paleodepths are used to deduce the internal architecture of the Valle Fértil section. This result indicates that the Famatinian arc had a middle crustal structure very similar to that of the ancient Talkeetna arc; however a rapid increase of seismic wave velocities from ~ 6.3 km/s to > 6.6 km/s is located at deeper depths in the Famatinian arc than in Talkeetna arc. The thickness of a crustal layer dominated by plutonic rocks with low seismic wave velocities (< 6.2 km/s) is 10 km thinner than the crustal layer with similar physical properties in the Sierra Nevada batholith. A putative model for the whole Famatinian arc suggests a total crustal thickness between 30 and 35 km with three distinct layers.
Fil: Tibaldi, Alina María. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Otamendi, Juan Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Cristofolini, Eber Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Baliani, Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina
Fil: Walker, Barry A.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bergantz, George W.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos
Materia
Paleoarcs
Thermometry
Subduction Zones
Famatinian Arc
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/23622

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, ArgentinaTibaldi, Alina MaríaOtamendi, Juan EnriqueCristofolini, Eber ArielBaliani, IgnacioWalker, Barry A.Bergantz, George W.PaleoarcsThermometrySubduction ZonesFamatinian Archttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The crustal structure of the Famatinian paleoarc is reconstructed by determining the metamorphic crystallization P–T conditions from metasedimentary rocks at various structural levels in the Valle Fértil section. The bulk section exhibits a 15-km-thick arc crustal section. Thermobarometry shows that nested tonalitic and granodioritic plutons constructed the arc crust at depths < 20 km. Dioritic and tonalitic bodies dominated between 20 and 25 km. The deepest exposed paleodepths are formed by cumulate and non-cumulate gabbroic rocks with interlayered quartz diorites that crystallized below 25 km. The boundary between the crust and the lithospheric mantle is not observed and would have been underneath a depth of 27 km. P–T estimates throughout the section reveals high geothermal gradients ranging from 25 °C/km to 35 °C/km. The thermal regime inferred for middle crustal levels is observed in active and ancient magmatic arcs. Thermophysical models predicting the array of retrieved P–T estimates require heat advection conducted by mafic magmas which either emplaced in the lower crust and/or intruded into middle crustal levels. Calculated seismic wave velocities of plutonic rocks dominating progressively deeper paleodepths are used to deduce the internal architecture of the Valle Fértil section. This result indicates that the Famatinian arc had a middle crustal structure very similar to that of the ancient Talkeetna arc; however a rapid increase of seismic wave velocities from ~ 6.3 km/s to > 6.6 km/s is located at deeper depths in the Famatinian arc than in Talkeetna arc. The thickness of a crustal layer dominated by plutonic rocks with low seismic wave velocities (< 6.2 km/s) is 10 km thinner than the crustal layer with similar physical properties in the Sierra Nevada batholith. A putative model for the whole Famatinian arc suggests a total crustal thickness between 30 and 35 km with three distinct layers.Fil: Tibaldi, Alina María. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Otamendi, Juan Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Cristofolini, Eber Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Baliani, Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; ArgentinaFil: Walker, Barry A.. University of Washington; Estados UnidosFil: Bergantz, George W.. University of Washington; Estados UnidosElsevier Science2013-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/23622Tibaldi, Alina María; Otamendi, Juan Enrique; Cristofolini, Eber Ariel; Baliani, Ignacio; Walker, Barry A. ; et al.; Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina; Elsevier Science; Tectonophysics; 589; 1-2013; 151-1660040-1951CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.12.032info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040195113000140info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:10:56Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/23622instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:10:56.943CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina
title Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina
spellingShingle Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina
Tibaldi, Alina María
Paleoarcs
Thermometry
Subduction Zones
Famatinian Arc
title_short Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina
title_full Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina
title_fullStr Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina
title_sort Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tibaldi, Alina María
Otamendi, Juan Enrique
Cristofolini, Eber Ariel
Baliani, Ignacio
Walker, Barry A.
Bergantz, George W.
author Tibaldi, Alina María
author_facet Tibaldi, Alina María
Otamendi, Juan Enrique
Cristofolini, Eber Ariel
Baliani, Ignacio
Walker, Barry A.
Bergantz, George W.
author_role author
author2 Otamendi, Juan Enrique
Cristofolini, Eber Ariel
Baliani, Ignacio
Walker, Barry A.
Bergantz, George W.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Paleoarcs
Thermometry
Subduction Zones
Famatinian Arc
topic Paleoarcs
Thermometry
Subduction Zones
Famatinian Arc
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The crustal structure of the Famatinian paleoarc is reconstructed by determining the metamorphic crystallization P–T conditions from metasedimentary rocks at various structural levels in the Valle Fértil section. The bulk section exhibits a 15-km-thick arc crustal section. Thermobarometry shows that nested tonalitic and granodioritic plutons constructed the arc crust at depths < 20 km. Dioritic and tonalitic bodies dominated between 20 and 25 km. The deepest exposed paleodepths are formed by cumulate and non-cumulate gabbroic rocks with interlayered quartz diorites that crystallized below 25 km. The boundary between the crust and the lithospheric mantle is not observed and would have been underneath a depth of 27 km. P–T estimates throughout the section reveals high geothermal gradients ranging from 25 °C/km to 35 °C/km. The thermal regime inferred for middle crustal levels is observed in active and ancient magmatic arcs. Thermophysical models predicting the array of retrieved P–T estimates require heat advection conducted by mafic magmas which either emplaced in the lower crust and/or intruded into middle crustal levels. Calculated seismic wave velocities of plutonic rocks dominating progressively deeper paleodepths are used to deduce the internal architecture of the Valle Fértil section. This result indicates that the Famatinian arc had a middle crustal structure very similar to that of the ancient Talkeetna arc; however a rapid increase of seismic wave velocities from ~ 6.3 km/s to > 6.6 km/s is located at deeper depths in the Famatinian arc than in Talkeetna arc. The thickness of a crustal layer dominated by plutonic rocks with low seismic wave velocities (< 6.2 km/s) is 10 km thinner than the crustal layer with similar physical properties in the Sierra Nevada batholith. A putative model for the whole Famatinian arc suggests a total crustal thickness between 30 and 35 km with three distinct layers.
Fil: Tibaldi, Alina María. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Otamendi, Juan Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Cristofolini, Eber Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Baliani, Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina
Fil: Walker, Barry A.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bergantz, George W.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos
description The crustal structure of the Famatinian paleoarc is reconstructed by determining the metamorphic crystallization P–T conditions from metasedimentary rocks at various structural levels in the Valle Fértil section. The bulk section exhibits a 15-km-thick arc crustal section. Thermobarometry shows that nested tonalitic and granodioritic plutons constructed the arc crust at depths < 20 km. Dioritic and tonalitic bodies dominated between 20 and 25 km. The deepest exposed paleodepths are formed by cumulate and non-cumulate gabbroic rocks with interlayered quartz diorites that crystallized below 25 km. The boundary between the crust and the lithospheric mantle is not observed and would have been underneath a depth of 27 km. P–T estimates throughout the section reveals high geothermal gradients ranging from 25 °C/km to 35 °C/km. The thermal regime inferred for middle crustal levels is observed in active and ancient magmatic arcs. Thermophysical models predicting the array of retrieved P–T estimates require heat advection conducted by mafic magmas which either emplaced in the lower crust and/or intruded into middle crustal levels. Calculated seismic wave velocities of plutonic rocks dominating progressively deeper paleodepths are used to deduce the internal architecture of the Valle Fértil section. This result indicates that the Famatinian arc had a middle crustal structure very similar to that of the ancient Talkeetna arc; however a rapid increase of seismic wave velocities from ~ 6.3 km/s to > 6.6 km/s is located at deeper depths in the Famatinian arc than in Talkeetna arc. The thickness of a crustal layer dominated by plutonic rocks with low seismic wave velocities (< 6.2 km/s) is 10 km thinner than the crustal layer with similar physical properties in the Sierra Nevada batholith. A putative model for the whole Famatinian arc suggests a total crustal thickness between 30 and 35 km with three distinct layers.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/23622
Tibaldi, Alina María; Otamendi, Juan Enrique; Cristofolini, Eber Ariel; Baliani, Ignacio; Walker, Barry A. ; et al.; Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina; Elsevier Science; Tectonophysics; 589; 1-2013; 151-166
0040-1951
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/23622
identifier_str_mv Tibaldi, Alina María; Otamendi, Juan Enrique; Cristofolini, Eber Ariel; Baliani, Ignacio; Walker, Barry A. ; et al.; Reconstruction of the Early Ordovician Famatinian arc through thermobarometry in lower and middle crustal exposures, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Argentina; Elsevier Science; Tectonophysics; 589; 1-2013; 151-166
0040-1951
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.12.032
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040195113000140
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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