Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research

Autores
Kim, Nakian; Zabaloy, Maria Celina; Guan, Kaiyu; Villamil, Maria Bonita
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Cover cropping is a promising sustainable agricultural method with the potential to enhance soil health and mitigate consequences of soil degradation. Because cover cropping can form an agroecosystem distinct from that of bare fallow, the soil microbiome is hypothesized to respond to the altered environmental circumstances. Despite the growing number of primary literature sources investigating the relationship between cover cropping and the soil microbiome, there has not been a quantitative research synthesis that is sufficiently comprehensive and specific to this relationship. We conducted a meta-analysis by compiling the results of 60 relevant studies reporting cover cropping effects on soil microbial properties to estimate global effect sizes and explore the current landscape of this topic. Overall, cover cropping significantly increased parameters of soil microbial abundance, activity, and diversity by 27%, 22%, and 2.5% respectively, compared to those of bare fallow. Moreover, cover cropping effect sizes varied by agricultural covariates like cover crop termination or tillage methods. Notably, cover cropping effects were less pronounced under conditions like continental climate, chemical cover crop termination, and conservation tillage. This meta-analysis showed that the soil microbiome can become more robust under cover cropping when properly managed with other agricultural practices. However, more primary research is still needed to control between-study heterogeneity and to more elaborately assess the relationships between cover cropping and the soil microbiome.
Fil: Kim, Nakian. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados Unidos
Fil: Zabaloy, Maria Celina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Guan, Kaiyu. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados Unidos
Fil: Villamil, Maria Bonita. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
AGRONOMY
CLIMATE
MICROBIAL ABUNDANCE
MICROBIAL ACTIVITY
MICROBIAL DIVERSITY
SOIL ORDER
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/106817

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current researchKim, NakianZabaloy, Maria CelinaGuan, KaiyuVillamil, Maria BonitaAGRONOMYCLIMATEMICROBIAL ABUNDANCEMICROBIAL ACTIVITYMICROBIAL DIVERSITYSOIL ORDERhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Cover cropping is a promising sustainable agricultural method with the potential to enhance soil health and mitigate consequences of soil degradation. Because cover cropping can form an agroecosystem distinct from that of bare fallow, the soil microbiome is hypothesized to respond to the altered environmental circumstances. Despite the growing number of primary literature sources investigating the relationship between cover cropping and the soil microbiome, there has not been a quantitative research synthesis that is sufficiently comprehensive and specific to this relationship. We conducted a meta-analysis by compiling the results of 60 relevant studies reporting cover cropping effects on soil microbial properties to estimate global effect sizes and explore the current landscape of this topic. Overall, cover cropping significantly increased parameters of soil microbial abundance, activity, and diversity by 27%, 22%, and 2.5% respectively, compared to those of bare fallow. Moreover, cover cropping effect sizes varied by agricultural covariates like cover crop termination or tillage methods. Notably, cover cropping effects were less pronounced under conditions like continental climate, chemical cover crop termination, and conservation tillage. This meta-analysis showed that the soil microbiome can become more robust under cover cropping when properly managed with other agricultural practices. However, more primary research is still needed to control between-study heterogeneity and to more elaborately assess the relationships between cover cropping and the soil microbiome.Fil: Kim, Nakian. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados UnidosFil: Zabaloy, Maria Celina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil: Guan, Kaiyu. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados UnidosFil: Villamil, Maria Bonita. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2020-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/106817Kim, Nakian; Zabaloy, Maria Celina; Guan, Kaiyu; Villamil, Maria Bonita; Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Soil Biology And Biochemistry; 142; 3-2020; 1077010038-0717CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038071719303657info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.soilbio.2019.107701info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:18:53Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/106817instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:18:53.603CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research
title Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research
spellingShingle Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research
Kim, Nakian
AGRONOMY
CLIMATE
MICROBIAL ABUNDANCE
MICROBIAL ACTIVITY
MICROBIAL DIVERSITY
SOIL ORDER
title_short Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research
title_full Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research
title_fullStr Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research
title_full_unstemmed Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research
title_sort Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kim, Nakian
Zabaloy, Maria Celina
Guan, Kaiyu
Villamil, Maria Bonita
author Kim, Nakian
author_facet Kim, Nakian
Zabaloy, Maria Celina
Guan, Kaiyu
Villamil, Maria Bonita
author_role author
author2 Zabaloy, Maria Celina
Guan, Kaiyu
Villamil, Maria Bonita
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv AGRONOMY
CLIMATE
MICROBIAL ABUNDANCE
MICROBIAL ACTIVITY
MICROBIAL DIVERSITY
SOIL ORDER
topic AGRONOMY
CLIMATE
MICROBIAL ABUNDANCE
MICROBIAL ACTIVITY
MICROBIAL DIVERSITY
SOIL ORDER
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Cover cropping is a promising sustainable agricultural method with the potential to enhance soil health and mitigate consequences of soil degradation. Because cover cropping can form an agroecosystem distinct from that of bare fallow, the soil microbiome is hypothesized to respond to the altered environmental circumstances. Despite the growing number of primary literature sources investigating the relationship between cover cropping and the soil microbiome, there has not been a quantitative research synthesis that is sufficiently comprehensive and specific to this relationship. We conducted a meta-analysis by compiling the results of 60 relevant studies reporting cover cropping effects on soil microbial properties to estimate global effect sizes and explore the current landscape of this topic. Overall, cover cropping significantly increased parameters of soil microbial abundance, activity, and diversity by 27%, 22%, and 2.5% respectively, compared to those of bare fallow. Moreover, cover cropping effect sizes varied by agricultural covariates like cover crop termination or tillage methods. Notably, cover cropping effects were less pronounced under conditions like continental climate, chemical cover crop termination, and conservation tillage. This meta-analysis showed that the soil microbiome can become more robust under cover cropping when properly managed with other agricultural practices. However, more primary research is still needed to control between-study heterogeneity and to more elaborately assess the relationships between cover cropping and the soil microbiome.
Fil: Kim, Nakian. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados Unidos
Fil: Zabaloy, Maria Celina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Guan, Kaiyu. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados Unidos
Fil: Villamil, Maria Bonita. University of Illinois at Urbana; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Cover cropping is a promising sustainable agricultural method with the potential to enhance soil health and mitigate consequences of soil degradation. Because cover cropping can form an agroecosystem distinct from that of bare fallow, the soil microbiome is hypothesized to respond to the altered environmental circumstances. Despite the growing number of primary literature sources investigating the relationship between cover cropping and the soil microbiome, there has not been a quantitative research synthesis that is sufficiently comprehensive and specific to this relationship. We conducted a meta-analysis by compiling the results of 60 relevant studies reporting cover cropping effects on soil microbial properties to estimate global effect sizes and explore the current landscape of this topic. Overall, cover cropping significantly increased parameters of soil microbial abundance, activity, and diversity by 27%, 22%, and 2.5% respectively, compared to those of bare fallow. Moreover, cover cropping effect sizes varied by agricultural covariates like cover crop termination or tillage methods. Notably, cover cropping effects were less pronounced under conditions like continental climate, chemical cover crop termination, and conservation tillage. This meta-analysis showed that the soil microbiome can become more robust under cover cropping when properly managed with other agricultural practices. However, more primary research is still needed to control between-study heterogeneity and to more elaborately assess the relationships between cover cropping and the soil microbiome.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/106817
Kim, Nakian; Zabaloy, Maria Celina; Guan, Kaiyu; Villamil, Maria Bonita; Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Soil Biology And Biochemistry; 142; 3-2020; 107701
0038-0717
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/106817
identifier_str_mv Kim, Nakian; Zabaloy, Maria Celina; Guan, Kaiyu; Villamil, Maria Bonita; Do cover crops benefit soil microbiome? A meta-analysis of current research; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Soil Biology And Biochemistry; 142; 3-2020; 107701
0038-0717
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038071719303657
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.soilbio.2019.107701
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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