The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene
- Autores
- Barrera, Gustavo Daniel; Parker, Stewart F.; Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J.; Mitchell, Philip C. H.
- Año de publicación
- 2006
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- We have performed the first completely ab initio lattice dynamics calculation of the full orthorhombic cell of polyethylene using periodic density functional theory in the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Contrary to current perceptions, we show that LDA accurately describes the structure whereas GGA fails. We emphasize that there is no parametrization of the results. We then rigorously tested our calculation by computing the phonon dispersion curves across the entire Brillouin zone and comparing them to the vibrational spectra, in particular the inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectra, of polyethylene (both polycrystalline and aligned) and perdeuteriopolyethylene. The ° -point frequencies (where the infrared and Raman active modes occur) are in good agreement with the latest low temperature data. The near-perfect reproduction of the INS spectra, gives confidence in the results and allows us to deduce a number of physical properties including the elastic moduli, parallel and perpendicular to the chain. We find that the Young’s modulus for an infinitely long, perfectly crystalline polyethylene is 360.2 GPa at 0 K. The highest experimental value is 324 GPa, indicating that current high modulus fibers are 90% of their maximum possible strength.
Fil: Barrera, Gustavo Daniel. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "san Juan Bosco". Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge; Argentina
Fil: Parker, Stewart F.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. ISIS Facility; Reino Unido
Fil: Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. ISIS Facility; Reino Unido
Fil: Mitchell, Philip C. H.. University Of Reading; Reino Unido - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/16791
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethyleneBarrera, Gustavo DanielParker, Stewart F.Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J.Mitchell, Philip C. H.https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We have performed the first completely ab initio lattice dynamics calculation of the full orthorhombic cell of polyethylene using periodic density functional theory in the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Contrary to current perceptions, we show that LDA accurately describes the structure whereas GGA fails. We emphasize that there is no parametrization of the results. We then rigorously tested our calculation by computing the phonon dispersion curves across the entire Brillouin zone and comparing them to the vibrational spectra, in particular the inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectra, of polyethylene (both polycrystalline and aligned) and perdeuteriopolyethylene. The ° -point frequencies (where the infrared and Raman active modes occur) are in good agreement with the latest low temperature data. The near-perfect reproduction of the INS spectra, gives confidence in the results and allows us to deduce a number of physical properties including the elastic moduli, parallel and perpendicular to the chain. We find that the Young’s modulus for an infinitely long, perfectly crystalline polyethylene is 360.2 GPa at 0 K. The highest experimental value is 324 GPa, indicating that current high modulus fibers are 90% of their maximum possible strength.Fil: Barrera, Gustavo Daniel. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "san Juan Bosco". Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge; ArgentinaFil: Parker, Stewart F.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. ISIS Facility; Reino UnidoFil: Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. ISIS Facility; Reino UnidoFil: Mitchell, Philip C. H.. University Of Reading; Reino UnidoAmer Chemical Soc Inc2006-08-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/16791Barrera, Gustavo Daniel; Parker, Stewart F.; Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J.; Mitchell, Philip C. H.; The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene; Amer Chemical Soc Inc; Macromolecules; 39; 3-8-2006; 2683-26900024-9297enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/ma052602einfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ma052602einfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-12T09:49:30Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/16791instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-12 09:49:30.424CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene |
| title |
The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene |
| spellingShingle |
The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene Barrera, Gustavo Daniel |
| title_short |
The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene |
| title_full |
The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene |
| title_fullStr |
The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene |
| title_sort |
The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Barrera, Gustavo Daniel Parker, Stewart F. Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J. Mitchell, Philip C. H. |
| author |
Barrera, Gustavo Daniel |
| author_facet |
Barrera, Gustavo Daniel Parker, Stewart F. Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J. Mitchell, Philip C. H. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Parker, Stewart F. Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J. Mitchell, Philip C. H. |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
We have performed the first completely ab initio lattice dynamics calculation of the full orthorhombic cell of polyethylene using periodic density functional theory in the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Contrary to current perceptions, we show that LDA accurately describes the structure whereas GGA fails. We emphasize that there is no parametrization of the results. We then rigorously tested our calculation by computing the phonon dispersion curves across the entire Brillouin zone and comparing them to the vibrational spectra, in particular the inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectra, of polyethylene (both polycrystalline and aligned) and perdeuteriopolyethylene. The ° -point frequencies (where the infrared and Raman active modes occur) are in good agreement with the latest low temperature data. The near-perfect reproduction of the INS spectra, gives confidence in the results and allows us to deduce a number of physical properties including the elastic moduli, parallel and perpendicular to the chain. We find that the Young’s modulus for an infinitely long, perfectly crystalline polyethylene is 360.2 GPa at 0 K. The highest experimental value is 324 GPa, indicating that current high modulus fibers are 90% of their maximum possible strength. Fil: Barrera, Gustavo Daniel. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "san Juan Bosco". Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia Golfo San Jorge; Argentina Fil: Parker, Stewart F.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. ISIS Facility; Reino Unido Fil: Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. ISIS Facility; Reino Unido Fil: Mitchell, Philip C. H.. University Of Reading; Reino Unido |
| description |
We have performed the first completely ab initio lattice dynamics calculation of the full orthorhombic cell of polyethylene using periodic density functional theory in the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Contrary to current perceptions, we show that LDA accurately describes the structure whereas GGA fails. We emphasize that there is no parametrization of the results. We then rigorously tested our calculation by computing the phonon dispersion curves across the entire Brillouin zone and comparing them to the vibrational spectra, in particular the inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectra, of polyethylene (both polycrystalline and aligned) and perdeuteriopolyethylene. The ° -point frequencies (where the infrared and Raman active modes occur) are in good agreement with the latest low temperature data. The near-perfect reproduction of the INS spectra, gives confidence in the results and allows us to deduce a number of physical properties including the elastic moduli, parallel and perpendicular to the chain. We find that the Young’s modulus for an infinitely long, perfectly crystalline polyethylene is 360.2 GPa at 0 K. The highest experimental value is 324 GPa, indicating that current high modulus fibers are 90% of their maximum possible strength. |
| publishDate |
2006 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2006-08-03 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/16791 Barrera, Gustavo Daniel; Parker, Stewart F.; Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J.; Mitchell, Philip C. H.; The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene; Amer Chemical Soc Inc; Macromolecules; 39; 3-8-2006; 2683-2690 0024-9297 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/16791 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Barrera, Gustavo Daniel; Parker, Stewart F.; Ramirez Cuesta, Anibal J.; Mitchell, Philip C. H.; The vibrational spectrum and ultimate modulus of polyethylene; Amer Chemical Soc Inc; Macromolecules; 39; 3-8-2006; 2683-2690 0024-9297 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/ma052602e info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ma052602e |
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Amer Chemical Soc Inc |
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