Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars

Autores
Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L; Guo, Jingnan; Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.; Dumbovic, Mateja; Janvier, Miho; Démoulin, Pascal; Veronig, Astrid; Temmer, Manuela; Papaioannou, Athanasios; Dasso, Sergio Ricardo; Hassler, Donald M.; Zeitlin, Cary J.
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Forbush decreases (FDs), which are short-term drops in the flux of galactic cosmic rays, are caused by the shielding from strong and/or turbulent magnetic structures in the solar wind, especially interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) and their associated shocks, as well as corotating interaction regions. Such events can be observed at Earth, for example, using neutron monitors, and also at many other locations in the solar system, such as on the surface of Mars with the Radiation Assessment Detector instrument onboard Mars Science Laboratory. They are often used as a proxy for detecting the arrival of ICMEs or corotating interaction regions, especially when sufficient in situ solar wind measurements are not available. We compare the properties of FDs observed at Earth and Mars, focusing on events produced by ICMEs. We find that FDs at both locations show a correlation between their total amplitude and the maximum hourly decrease, but with different proportionality factors. We explain this difference using theoretical modeling approaches and suggest that it is related to the size increase of ICMEs, and in particular their sheath regions, en route from Earth to Mars. From the FD data, we can derive the sheath broadening factor to be between about 1.5 and 1.9, agreeing with our theoretical considerations. This factor is also in line with previous measurements of the sheath evolution closer to the Sun.
Fil: Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; Alemania
Fil: Guo, Jingnan. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; Alemania. University of Science and Technology of China; China. CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology; China
Fil: Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; Alemania
Fil: Dumbovic, Mateja. University of Zagreb; Croacia. University of Graz; Austria
Fil: Janvier, Miho. Université Paris Sud; Francia. Universite Paris-Saclay; . Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia
Fil: Démoulin, Pascal. Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique; Francia. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia
Fil: Veronig, Astrid. University of Graz; Austria
Fil: Temmer, Manuela. University of Graz; Austria
Fil: Papaioannou, Athanasios. National Observatory of Athens; Grecia
Fil: Dasso, Sergio Ricardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Hassler, Donald M.. Southwest Research Institute.; Estados Unidos
Fil: Zeitlin, Cary J.. Leidos; Estados Unidos
Materia
FORBUSH DECREASE
GCR
ICME
MARS MISSION
MSL
RADIATION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/182600

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and MarsFreiherr von Forstner, Johan LGuo, JingnanWimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.Dumbovic, MatejaJanvier, MihoDémoulin, PascalVeronig, AstridTemmer, ManuelaPapaioannou, AthanasiosDasso, Sergio RicardoHassler, Donald M.Zeitlin, Cary J.FORBUSH DECREASEGCRICMEMARS MISSIONMSLRADIATIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Forbush decreases (FDs), which are short-term drops in the flux of galactic cosmic rays, are caused by the shielding from strong and/or turbulent magnetic structures in the solar wind, especially interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) and their associated shocks, as well as corotating interaction regions. Such events can be observed at Earth, for example, using neutron monitors, and also at many other locations in the solar system, such as on the surface of Mars with the Radiation Assessment Detector instrument onboard Mars Science Laboratory. They are often used as a proxy for detecting the arrival of ICMEs or corotating interaction regions, especially when sufficient in situ solar wind measurements are not available. We compare the properties of FDs observed at Earth and Mars, focusing on events produced by ICMEs. We find that FDs at both locations show a correlation between their total amplitude and the maximum hourly decrease, but with different proportionality factors. We explain this difference using theoretical modeling approaches and suggest that it is related to the size increase of ICMEs, and in particular their sheath regions, en route from Earth to Mars. From the FD data, we can derive the sheath broadening factor to be between about 1.5 and 1.9, agreeing with our theoretical considerations. This factor is also in line with previous measurements of the sheath evolution closer to the Sun.Fil: Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; AlemaniaFil: Guo, Jingnan. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; Alemania. University of Science and Technology of China; China. CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology; ChinaFil: Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; AlemaniaFil: Dumbovic, Mateja. University of Zagreb; Croacia. University of Graz; AustriaFil: Janvier, Miho. Université Paris Sud; Francia. Universite Paris-Saclay; . Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; FranciaFil: Démoulin, Pascal. Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique; Francia. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; FranciaFil: Veronig, Astrid. University of Graz; AustriaFil: Temmer, Manuela. University of Graz; AustriaFil: Papaioannou, Athanasios. National Observatory of Athens; GreciaFil: Dasso, Sergio Ricardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; ArgentinaFil: Hassler, Donald M.. Southwest Research Institute.; Estados UnidosFil: Zeitlin, Cary J.. Leidos; Estados UnidosBlackwell Publishing2020-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/182600Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L; Guo, Jingnan; Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.; Dumbovic, Mateja; Janvier, Miho; et al.; Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 125; 3; 3-2020; 1-212169-93802169-9402CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2019JA027662info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2019JA027662info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:28:21Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/182600instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:28:21.422CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars
title Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars
spellingShingle Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars
Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L
FORBUSH DECREASE
GCR
ICME
MARS MISSION
MSL
RADIATION
title_short Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars
title_full Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars
title_fullStr Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars
title_full_unstemmed Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars
title_sort Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L
Guo, Jingnan
Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.
Dumbovic, Mateja
Janvier, Miho
Démoulin, Pascal
Veronig, Astrid
Temmer, Manuela
Papaioannou, Athanasios
Dasso, Sergio Ricardo
Hassler, Donald M.
Zeitlin, Cary J.
author Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L
author_facet Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L
Guo, Jingnan
Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.
Dumbovic, Mateja
Janvier, Miho
Démoulin, Pascal
Veronig, Astrid
Temmer, Manuela
Papaioannou, Athanasios
Dasso, Sergio Ricardo
Hassler, Donald M.
Zeitlin, Cary J.
author_role author
author2 Guo, Jingnan
Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.
Dumbovic, Mateja
Janvier, Miho
Démoulin, Pascal
Veronig, Astrid
Temmer, Manuela
Papaioannou, Athanasios
Dasso, Sergio Ricardo
Hassler, Donald M.
Zeitlin, Cary J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FORBUSH DECREASE
GCR
ICME
MARS MISSION
MSL
RADIATION
topic FORBUSH DECREASE
GCR
ICME
MARS MISSION
MSL
RADIATION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Forbush decreases (FDs), which are short-term drops in the flux of galactic cosmic rays, are caused by the shielding from strong and/or turbulent magnetic structures in the solar wind, especially interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) and their associated shocks, as well as corotating interaction regions. Such events can be observed at Earth, for example, using neutron monitors, and also at many other locations in the solar system, such as on the surface of Mars with the Radiation Assessment Detector instrument onboard Mars Science Laboratory. They are often used as a proxy for detecting the arrival of ICMEs or corotating interaction regions, especially when sufficient in situ solar wind measurements are not available. We compare the properties of FDs observed at Earth and Mars, focusing on events produced by ICMEs. We find that FDs at both locations show a correlation between their total amplitude and the maximum hourly decrease, but with different proportionality factors. We explain this difference using theoretical modeling approaches and suggest that it is related to the size increase of ICMEs, and in particular their sheath regions, en route from Earth to Mars. From the FD data, we can derive the sheath broadening factor to be between about 1.5 and 1.9, agreeing with our theoretical considerations. This factor is also in line with previous measurements of the sheath evolution closer to the Sun.
Fil: Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; Alemania
Fil: Guo, Jingnan. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; Alemania. University of Science and Technology of China; China. CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology; China
Fil: Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.. Christian Albrechts Universitat Zu Kiel; Alemania
Fil: Dumbovic, Mateja. University of Zagreb; Croacia. University of Graz; Austria
Fil: Janvier, Miho. Université Paris Sud; Francia. Universite Paris-Saclay; . Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia
Fil: Démoulin, Pascal. Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique; Francia. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia
Fil: Veronig, Astrid. University of Graz; Austria
Fil: Temmer, Manuela. University of Graz; Austria
Fil: Papaioannou, Athanasios. National Observatory of Athens; Grecia
Fil: Dasso, Sergio Ricardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Hassler, Donald M.. Southwest Research Institute.; Estados Unidos
Fil: Zeitlin, Cary J.. Leidos; Estados Unidos
description Forbush decreases (FDs), which are short-term drops in the flux of galactic cosmic rays, are caused by the shielding from strong and/or turbulent magnetic structures in the solar wind, especially interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) and their associated shocks, as well as corotating interaction regions. Such events can be observed at Earth, for example, using neutron monitors, and also at many other locations in the solar system, such as on the surface of Mars with the Radiation Assessment Detector instrument onboard Mars Science Laboratory. They are often used as a proxy for detecting the arrival of ICMEs or corotating interaction regions, especially when sufficient in situ solar wind measurements are not available. We compare the properties of FDs observed at Earth and Mars, focusing on events produced by ICMEs. We find that FDs at both locations show a correlation between their total amplitude and the maximum hourly decrease, but with different proportionality factors. We explain this difference using theoretical modeling approaches and suggest that it is related to the size increase of ICMEs, and in particular their sheath regions, en route from Earth to Mars. From the FD data, we can derive the sheath broadening factor to be between about 1.5 and 1.9, agreeing with our theoretical considerations. This factor is also in line with previous measurements of the sheath evolution closer to the Sun.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/182600
Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L; Guo, Jingnan; Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.; Dumbovic, Mateja; Janvier, Miho; et al.; Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 125; 3; 3-2020; 1-21
2169-9380
2169-9402
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/182600
identifier_str_mv Freiherr von Forstner, Johan L; Guo, Jingnan; Wimmer Schweingruber, Robert F.; Dumbovic, Mateja; Janvier, Miho; et al.; Comparing the Properties of ICME-Induced Forbush Decreases at Earth and Mars; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 125; 3; 3-2020; 1-21
2169-9380
2169-9402
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2019JA027662
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2019JA027662
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Blackwell Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Blackwell Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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