The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections

Autores
Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa; Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido; Moigne, Anne Marie; Belinchón, Margarita; Lanata, Jose Luis
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
This paper describes human-modified bones originally from the Pampas region, and that form part of nineteenth-century fossil collections of native fauna. We describe the morphological and configurational features of the marks, relate them to the various stages in the butchering process, and discuss access type. An examination of various different American sites is used to interpret this evidence at a coarse-grained level. Although these collections are more biased than current archaeological materials with regard to their sedimentary origin and previous handling, the application of modern technology has allowed us to obtain new data. Therefore, despite their complex history, these artefacts can be incorporated into the broader body of modern archaeological research. This type of study adds new value to our historic heritage and underscores its usefulness in modern enquiries, in this case, related to the topic of how Homo sapiens interacted with the native fauna in the southern Cone of South America.
Le matériel de cette étude comprend les collections de fossiles découverts au XIXe siècle dans la Pampa argentine et se composent de spécimens de faunes endémiques conservées dans plusieurs musées d’Argentine et d’Europe. Une révision taphonomique globale a permis de mettre en évidence des traces d’activité humaine sur plusieurs ossements. Les caractères morphologiques et la configuration de ces traces permettent de les attribuer à des étapes du processus de boucherie. Ces collections fossiles souffrent, plus que tout autre matériel archéologique, de nombreux biais liés à leur origine sédimentaire et à leur historique. Néanmoins, les observations microscopiques et l’étude des traces à partir des données de scanner surfaciques ont permis d’argumenter et de confirmer ces interprétations. Malgré leur histoire compliquée, ces collections peuvent ainsi être intégrées à un corpus archéologique et étudiées selon ce nouvel axe de recherche. Ce type d’étude permet de revaloriser un patrimoine historique en montrant l’intérêt de ces collections dans des problématiques actuelles telles que la question de l’interaction d’Homo sapiens avec les mégafaunes endémiques du cône austral d’Amérique du Sud.
Fil: Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa. Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Institut Català  de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido. Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Institut Català  de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social; España. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats; España
Fil: Moigne, Anne Marie. Musée de l’Homme; Francia
Fil: Belinchón, Margarita. Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Valencia; España
Fil: Lanata, Jose Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Diversidad Cultural y Procesos de Cambio. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Diversidad Cultural y Procesos de Cambio; Argentina
Materia
Butchering Process
Cut Marks
Human Dispersal
Megafauna
Museum Collections
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/58273

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spelling The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collectionsL’exploitation de la mégafaune pendant le premier peuplement américain : valorisation des collections de fossiles anciennesChichkoyan, Karina VanesaMartínez Navarro, BienvenidoMoigne, Anne MarieBelinchón, MargaritaLanata, Jose LuisButchering ProcessCut MarksHuman DispersalMegafaunaMuseum Collectionshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1This paper describes human-modified bones originally from the Pampas region, and that form part of nineteenth-century fossil collections of native fauna. We describe the morphological and configurational features of the marks, relate them to the various stages in the butchering process, and discuss access type. An examination of various different American sites is used to interpret this evidence at a coarse-grained level. Although these collections are more biased than current archaeological materials with regard to their sedimentary origin and previous handling, the application of modern technology has allowed us to obtain new data. Therefore, despite their complex history, these artefacts can be incorporated into the broader body of modern archaeological research. This type of study adds new value to our historic heritage and underscores its usefulness in modern enquiries, in this case, related to the topic of how Homo sapiens interacted with the native fauna in the southern Cone of South America.Le matériel de cette étude comprend les collections de fossiles découverts au XIXe siècle dans la Pampa argentine et se composent de spécimens de faunes endémiques conservées dans plusieurs musées d’Argentine et d’Europe. Une révision taphonomique globale a permis de mettre en évidence des traces d’activité humaine sur plusieurs ossements. Les caractères morphologiques et la configuration de ces traces permettent de les attribuer à des étapes du processus de boucherie. Ces collections fossiles souffrent, plus que tout autre matériel archéologique, de nombreux biais liés à leur origine sédimentaire et à leur historique. Néanmoins, les observations microscopiques et l’étude des traces à partir des données de scanner surfaciques ont permis d’argumenter et de confirmer ces interprétations. Malgré leur histoire compliquée, ces collections peuvent ainsi être intégrées à un corpus archéologique et étudiées selon ce nouvel axe de recherche. Ce type d’étude permet de revaloriser un patrimoine historique en montrant l’intérêt de ces collections dans des problématiques actuelles telles que la question de l’interaction d’Homo sapiens avec les mégafaunes endémiques du cône austral d’Amérique du Sud.Fil: Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa. Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Institut Català  de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido. Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Institut Català  de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social; España. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats; EspañaFil: Moigne, Anne Marie. Musée de l’Homme; FranciaFil: Belinchón, Margarita. Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Valencia; EspañaFil: Lanata, Jose Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Diversidad Cultural y Procesos de Cambio. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Diversidad Cultural y Procesos de Cambio; ArgentinaElsevier Masson2017-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/58273Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa; Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido; Moigne, Anne Marie; Belinchón, Margarita; Lanata, Jose Luis; The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections; Elsevier Masson; Comptes Rendus Palevol; 16; 4; 6-2017; 440-4511631-0683CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.crpv.2016.11.003info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1631068316301270info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:28:34Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/58273instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:28:34.709CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections
L’exploitation de la mégafaune pendant le premier peuplement américain : valorisation des collections de fossiles anciennes
title The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections
spellingShingle The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections
Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa
Butchering Process
Cut Marks
Human Dispersal
Megafauna
Museum Collections
title_short The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections
title_full The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections
title_fullStr The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections
title_full_unstemmed The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections
title_sort The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa
Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido
Moigne, Anne Marie
Belinchón, Margarita
Lanata, Jose Luis
author Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa
author_facet Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa
Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido
Moigne, Anne Marie
Belinchón, Margarita
Lanata, Jose Luis
author_role author
author2 Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido
Moigne, Anne Marie
Belinchón, Margarita
Lanata, Jose Luis
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Butchering Process
Cut Marks
Human Dispersal
Megafauna
Museum Collections
topic Butchering Process
Cut Marks
Human Dispersal
Megafauna
Museum Collections
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This paper describes human-modified bones originally from the Pampas region, and that form part of nineteenth-century fossil collections of native fauna. We describe the morphological and configurational features of the marks, relate them to the various stages in the butchering process, and discuss access type. An examination of various different American sites is used to interpret this evidence at a coarse-grained level. Although these collections are more biased than current archaeological materials with regard to their sedimentary origin and previous handling, the application of modern technology has allowed us to obtain new data. Therefore, despite their complex history, these artefacts can be incorporated into the broader body of modern archaeological research. This type of study adds new value to our historic heritage and underscores its usefulness in modern enquiries, in this case, related to the topic of how Homo sapiens interacted with the native fauna in the southern Cone of South America.
Le matériel de cette étude comprend les collections de fossiles découverts au XIXe siècle dans la Pampa argentine et se composent de spécimens de faunes endémiques conservées dans plusieurs musées d’Argentine et d’Europe. Une révision taphonomique globale a permis de mettre en évidence des traces d’activité humaine sur plusieurs ossements. Les caractères morphologiques et la configuration de ces traces permettent de les attribuer à des étapes du processus de boucherie. Ces collections fossiles souffrent, plus que tout autre matériel archéologique, de nombreux biais liés à leur origine sédimentaire et à leur historique. Néanmoins, les observations microscopiques et l’étude des traces à partir des données de scanner surfaciques ont permis d’argumenter et de confirmer ces interprétations. Malgré leur histoire compliquée, ces collections peuvent ainsi être intégrées à un corpus archéologique et étudiées selon ce nouvel axe de recherche. Ce type d’étude permet de revaloriser un patrimoine historique en montrant l’intérêt de ces collections dans des problématiques actuelles telles que la question de l’interaction d’Homo sapiens avec les mégafaunes endémiques du cône austral d’Amérique du Sud.
Fil: Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa. Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Institut Català  de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido. Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Institut Català  de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social; España. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats; España
Fil: Moigne, Anne Marie. Musée de l’Homme; Francia
Fil: Belinchón, Margarita. Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Valencia; España
Fil: Lanata, Jose Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Diversidad Cultural y Procesos de Cambio. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Diversidad Cultural y Procesos de Cambio; Argentina
description This paper describes human-modified bones originally from the Pampas region, and that form part of nineteenth-century fossil collections of native fauna. We describe the morphological and configurational features of the marks, relate them to the various stages in the butchering process, and discuss access type. An examination of various different American sites is used to interpret this evidence at a coarse-grained level. Although these collections are more biased than current archaeological materials with regard to their sedimentary origin and previous handling, the application of modern technology has allowed us to obtain new data. Therefore, despite their complex history, these artefacts can be incorporated into the broader body of modern archaeological research. This type of study adds new value to our historic heritage and underscores its usefulness in modern enquiries, in this case, related to the topic of how Homo sapiens interacted with the native fauna in the southern Cone of South America.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/58273
Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa; Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido; Moigne, Anne Marie; Belinchón, Margarita; Lanata, Jose Luis; The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections; Elsevier Masson; Comptes Rendus Palevol; 16; 4; 6-2017; 440-451
1631-0683
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/58273
identifier_str_mv Chichkoyan, Karina Vanesa; Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido; Moigne, Anne Marie; Belinchón, Margarita; Lanata, Jose Luis; The exploitation of megafauna during the earliest peopling of the Americas: An examination of nineteenth-century fossil collections; Elsevier Masson; Comptes Rendus Palevol; 16; 4; 6-2017; 440-451
1631-0683
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.crpv.2016.11.003
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1631068316301270
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Masson
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Masson
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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