Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World

Autores
Rojas, José M.; Castillo, Simón B.; Folguera, Guillermo; Abades, Sebastián; Bozinovic, Francisco
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Global climate change poses one of the greatest threats to species persistence. Most analyses of the potential biological impacts have focused on changes in mean temperature, but changes in thermal variance will also impact organisms and populations. We assessed the effects of acclimation to daily variance of temperature on dispersal and exploratory behavior in the terrestrial isopod Porcellio laevis in an open field. Acclimation treatments were 24±0, 24±4 and 24±8°C. Because the performance of ectotherms relates nonlinearly to temperature, we predicted that animals acclimated to a higher daily thermal variation should minimize the time exposed in the centre of open field, – i.e. increase the linearity of displacements. Consistent with our prediction, isopods acclimated to a thermally variable environment reduce their exploratory behaviour, hypothetically to minimize their exposure to adverse environmental conditions. This scenario as well as the long latency of animals after releases acclimated to variable environments is consistent with this idea. We suggested that to develop more realistic predictions about the biological impacts of climate change, one must consider the interactions between the mean and variance of environmental temperature on animals' performance.
Fil: Rojas, José M.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. Universidad Santo Tomás. Centro de Investigación e Innovación para el Cambio Climático; Chile
Fil: Castillo, Simón B.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile
Fil: Folguera, Guillermo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Abades, Sebastián. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad; Chile
Fil: Bozinovic, Francisco. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile
Materia
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
VARIABILITY
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34611

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spelling Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming WorldRojas, José M.Castillo, Simón B.Folguera, GuillermoAbades, SebastiánBozinovic, FranciscoGLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGEVARIABILITYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Global climate change poses one of the greatest threats to species persistence. Most analyses of the potential biological impacts have focused on changes in mean temperature, but changes in thermal variance will also impact organisms and populations. We assessed the effects of acclimation to daily variance of temperature on dispersal and exploratory behavior in the terrestrial isopod Porcellio laevis in an open field. Acclimation treatments were 24±0, 24±4 and 24±8°C. Because the performance of ectotherms relates nonlinearly to temperature, we predicted that animals acclimated to a higher daily thermal variation should minimize the time exposed in the centre of open field, – i.e. increase the linearity of displacements. Consistent with our prediction, isopods acclimated to a thermally variable environment reduce their exploratory behaviour, hypothetically to minimize their exposure to adverse environmental conditions. This scenario as well as the long latency of animals after releases acclimated to variable environments is consistent with this idea. We suggested that to develop more realistic predictions about the biological impacts of climate change, one must consider the interactions between the mean and variance of environmental temperature on animals' performance.Fil: Rojas, José M.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. Universidad Santo Tomás. Centro de Investigación e Innovación para el Cambio Climático; ChileFil: Castillo, Simón B.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; ChileFil: Folguera, Guillermo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Abades, Sebastián. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad; ChileFil: Bozinovic, Francisco. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; ChilePublic Library of Science2014-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/34611Rojas, José M.; Castillo, Simón B.; Folguera, Guillermo; Abades, Sebastián; Bozinovic, Francisco; Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 9; 9; 7-2014; e1068971932-6203CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0106897info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0106897info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:16:51Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34611instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:16:52.258CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World
title Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World
spellingShingle Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World
Rojas, José M.
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
VARIABILITY
title_short Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World
title_full Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World
title_fullStr Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World
title_full_unstemmed Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World
title_sort Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rojas, José M.
Castillo, Simón B.
Folguera, Guillermo
Abades, Sebastián
Bozinovic, Francisco
author Rojas, José M.
author_facet Rojas, José M.
Castillo, Simón B.
Folguera, Guillermo
Abades, Sebastián
Bozinovic, Francisco
author_role author
author2 Castillo, Simón B.
Folguera, Guillermo
Abades, Sebastián
Bozinovic, Francisco
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
VARIABILITY
topic GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
VARIABILITY
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Global climate change poses one of the greatest threats to species persistence. Most analyses of the potential biological impacts have focused on changes in mean temperature, but changes in thermal variance will also impact organisms and populations. We assessed the effects of acclimation to daily variance of temperature on dispersal and exploratory behavior in the terrestrial isopod Porcellio laevis in an open field. Acclimation treatments were 24±0, 24±4 and 24±8°C. Because the performance of ectotherms relates nonlinearly to temperature, we predicted that animals acclimated to a higher daily thermal variation should minimize the time exposed in the centre of open field, – i.e. increase the linearity of displacements. Consistent with our prediction, isopods acclimated to a thermally variable environment reduce their exploratory behaviour, hypothetically to minimize their exposure to adverse environmental conditions. This scenario as well as the long latency of animals after releases acclimated to variable environments is consistent with this idea. We suggested that to develop more realistic predictions about the biological impacts of climate change, one must consider the interactions between the mean and variance of environmental temperature on animals' performance.
Fil: Rojas, José M.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. Universidad Santo Tomás. Centro de Investigación e Innovación para el Cambio Climático; Chile
Fil: Castillo, Simón B.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile
Fil: Folguera, Guillermo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Abades, Sebastián. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad; Chile
Fil: Bozinovic, Francisco. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile
description Global climate change poses one of the greatest threats to species persistence. Most analyses of the potential biological impacts have focused on changes in mean temperature, but changes in thermal variance will also impact organisms and populations. We assessed the effects of acclimation to daily variance of temperature on dispersal and exploratory behavior in the terrestrial isopod Porcellio laevis in an open field. Acclimation treatments were 24±0, 24±4 and 24±8°C. Because the performance of ectotherms relates nonlinearly to temperature, we predicted that animals acclimated to a higher daily thermal variation should minimize the time exposed in the centre of open field, – i.e. increase the linearity of displacements. Consistent with our prediction, isopods acclimated to a thermally variable environment reduce their exploratory behaviour, hypothetically to minimize their exposure to adverse environmental conditions. This scenario as well as the long latency of animals after releases acclimated to variable environments is consistent with this idea. We suggested that to develop more realistic predictions about the biological impacts of climate change, one must consider the interactions between the mean and variance of environmental temperature on animals' performance.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34611
Rojas, José M.; Castillo, Simón B.; Folguera, Guillermo; Abades, Sebastián; Bozinovic, Francisco; Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 9; 9; 7-2014; e106897
1932-6203
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34611
identifier_str_mv Rojas, José M.; Castillo, Simón B.; Folguera, Guillermo; Abades, Sebastián; Bozinovic, Francisco; Coping with Daily Thermal Variability: Behavioural Performance of an Ectotherm Model in a Warming World; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 9; 9; 7-2014; e106897
1932-6203
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0106897
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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