A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte
- Autores
- Bruno, Mariano Martín; Cotella, Nelson Gustavo; Miras, Maria Cristina; Barbero, César Alfredo
- Año de publicación
- 2010
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The formation of monolithic porous carbon having a BET surface area of ca. 725m2/g is achieved by carbonization of a resorcinol/formaldehyde (RF) resin prepared in the presence of a cationic polylectrolyte (polydialyldimethylammonium chloride, PDADMAC). The porosity of the resin is maintained during air drying due to the stabilizing effect of a cationic polyelectrolyte on the sol-gel nanostructure. While carbon made of RF resins prepared in the presence of cationic polyelectrolyte show a large surface area, those prepared in the presence of a negatively charged polyelectrolyte (poly(styrenesulfonate), PSS), a neutral hydrophylic polymer (poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA) or in the absence of polymeric additives renders carbon materials having negligible surface areas (<10m2/g). It seems that positively charged polymer stabilizes the negatively charged resin nanoparticles, suggesting a new mechanism of action for cationic species in porous RF formation. The method simplifies greatly the fabrication of porous carbon by making unnecessary to use complex (e.g. supercritical) drying procedures. It also does not require long curing times and cumbersome solvent exchange. Avoiding the use of organic solvents makes the process friendlier to the environment. The carbon material presents large electrochemical specific capacitance (ca. 210Fg-1 in acid media and 110Fg-1 in neutral media) making it suitable for supercapacitor applications. The ion exchange properties, related with the double layer charging/discharging processes are investigated using Probe Beam Deflection techniques.
Fil: Bruno, Mariano Martín. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Cotella, Nelson Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Miras, Maria Cristina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; Argentina
Fil: Barbero, César Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina - Materia
-
MONOLITH
NANOSTRUCTURED CARBON
POLYMER
POROSITY
SUPERCAPACITORS - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/131469
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyteBruno, Mariano MartínCotella, Nelson GustavoMiras, Maria CristinaBarbero, César AlfredoMONOLITHNANOSTRUCTURED CARBONPOLYMERPOROSITYSUPERCAPACITORShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The formation of monolithic porous carbon having a BET surface area of ca. 725m2/g is achieved by carbonization of a resorcinol/formaldehyde (RF) resin prepared in the presence of a cationic polylectrolyte (polydialyldimethylammonium chloride, PDADMAC). The porosity of the resin is maintained during air drying due to the stabilizing effect of a cationic polyelectrolyte on the sol-gel nanostructure. While carbon made of RF resins prepared in the presence of cationic polyelectrolyte show a large surface area, those prepared in the presence of a negatively charged polyelectrolyte (poly(styrenesulfonate), PSS), a neutral hydrophylic polymer (poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA) or in the absence of polymeric additives renders carbon materials having negligible surface areas (<10m2/g). It seems that positively charged polymer stabilizes the negatively charged resin nanoparticles, suggesting a new mechanism of action for cationic species in porous RF formation. The method simplifies greatly the fabrication of porous carbon by making unnecessary to use complex (e.g. supercritical) drying procedures. It also does not require long curing times and cumbersome solvent exchange. Avoiding the use of organic solvents makes the process friendlier to the environment. The carbon material presents large electrochemical specific capacitance (ca. 210Fg-1 in acid media and 110Fg-1 in neutral media) making it suitable for supercapacitor applications. The ion exchange properties, related with the double layer charging/discharging processes are investigated using Probe Beam Deflection techniques.Fil: Bruno, Mariano Martín. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Cotella, Nelson Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ingeniería; ArgentinaFil: Miras, Maria Cristina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; ArgentinaFil: Barbero, César Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; ArgentinaElsevier Science2010-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/131469Bruno, Mariano Martín; Cotella, Nelson Gustavo; Miras, Maria Cristina; Barbero, César Alfredo; A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte; Elsevier Science; Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects; 362; 1-3; 6-2010; 28-320927-7757CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927775710002062info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2010.03.032info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:54:09Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/131469instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:54:10.033CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte |
title |
A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte |
spellingShingle |
A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte Bruno, Mariano Martín MONOLITH NANOSTRUCTURED CARBON POLYMER POROSITY SUPERCAPACITORS |
title_short |
A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte |
title_full |
A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte |
title_fullStr |
A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte |
title_full_unstemmed |
A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte |
title_sort |
A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Bruno, Mariano Martín Cotella, Nelson Gustavo Miras, Maria Cristina Barbero, César Alfredo |
author |
Bruno, Mariano Martín |
author_facet |
Bruno, Mariano Martín Cotella, Nelson Gustavo Miras, Maria Cristina Barbero, César Alfredo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cotella, Nelson Gustavo Miras, Maria Cristina Barbero, César Alfredo |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
MONOLITH NANOSTRUCTURED CARBON POLYMER POROSITY SUPERCAPACITORS |
topic |
MONOLITH NANOSTRUCTURED CARBON POLYMER POROSITY SUPERCAPACITORS |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The formation of monolithic porous carbon having a BET surface area of ca. 725m2/g is achieved by carbonization of a resorcinol/formaldehyde (RF) resin prepared in the presence of a cationic polylectrolyte (polydialyldimethylammonium chloride, PDADMAC). The porosity of the resin is maintained during air drying due to the stabilizing effect of a cationic polyelectrolyte on the sol-gel nanostructure. While carbon made of RF resins prepared in the presence of cationic polyelectrolyte show a large surface area, those prepared in the presence of a negatively charged polyelectrolyte (poly(styrenesulfonate), PSS), a neutral hydrophylic polymer (poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA) or in the absence of polymeric additives renders carbon materials having negligible surface areas (<10m2/g). It seems that positively charged polymer stabilizes the negatively charged resin nanoparticles, suggesting a new mechanism of action for cationic species in porous RF formation. The method simplifies greatly the fabrication of porous carbon by making unnecessary to use complex (e.g. supercritical) drying procedures. It also does not require long curing times and cumbersome solvent exchange. Avoiding the use of organic solvents makes the process friendlier to the environment. The carbon material presents large electrochemical specific capacitance (ca. 210Fg-1 in acid media and 110Fg-1 in neutral media) making it suitable for supercapacitor applications. The ion exchange properties, related with the double layer charging/discharging processes are investigated using Probe Beam Deflection techniques. Fil: Bruno, Mariano Martín. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Cotella, Nelson Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina Fil: Miras, Maria Cristina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; Argentina Fil: Barbero, César Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Química; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina |
description |
The formation of monolithic porous carbon having a BET surface area of ca. 725m2/g is achieved by carbonization of a resorcinol/formaldehyde (RF) resin prepared in the presence of a cationic polylectrolyte (polydialyldimethylammonium chloride, PDADMAC). The porosity of the resin is maintained during air drying due to the stabilizing effect of a cationic polyelectrolyte on the sol-gel nanostructure. While carbon made of RF resins prepared in the presence of cationic polyelectrolyte show a large surface area, those prepared in the presence of a negatively charged polyelectrolyte (poly(styrenesulfonate), PSS), a neutral hydrophylic polymer (poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA) or in the absence of polymeric additives renders carbon materials having negligible surface areas (<10m2/g). It seems that positively charged polymer stabilizes the negatively charged resin nanoparticles, suggesting a new mechanism of action for cationic species in porous RF formation. The method simplifies greatly the fabrication of porous carbon by making unnecessary to use complex (e.g. supercritical) drying procedures. It also does not require long curing times and cumbersome solvent exchange. Avoiding the use of organic solvents makes the process friendlier to the environment. The carbon material presents large electrochemical specific capacitance (ca. 210Fg-1 in acid media and 110Fg-1 in neutral media) making it suitable for supercapacitor applications. The ion exchange properties, related with the double layer charging/discharging processes are investigated using Probe Beam Deflection techniques. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-06 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/131469 Bruno, Mariano Martín; Cotella, Nelson Gustavo; Miras, Maria Cristina; Barbero, César Alfredo; A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte; Elsevier Science; Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects; 362; 1-3; 6-2010; 28-32 0927-7757 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/131469 |
identifier_str_mv |
Bruno, Mariano Martín; Cotella, Nelson Gustavo; Miras, Maria Cristina; Barbero, César Alfredo; A novel way to maintain resorcinol-formaldehyde porosity during drying: Stabilization of the sol-gel nanostructure using a cationic polyelectrolyte; Elsevier Science; Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects; 362; 1-3; 6-2010; 28-32 0927-7757 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927775710002062 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2010.03.032 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Science |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Science |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844613647174729728 |
score |
13.070432 |