Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters

Autores
González, Juan Antonio; Prado, Fernando Eduardo; Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Plants are continuously exposed to atmospheric particulate matter (dust), and their leaves are the main receptors of deposited dust. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of dust deposition on leaf gas exchange parameters of 17 native and non-native tree and shrub species growing in Gran San Miguel de Tucumán in northwestern Argentina. Maximum assimilation rate (Amax), stomatal conductance (gs ), transpiration rate (E), internal CO2 concentration (Ci ), and instantaneous water-use efficiency (WUE) were measured in cleaned leaves (CL) and dusted leaves (DL) of different species on November 2010, July 2011, and September 2011. In almost all studied species, gas exchange parameters were significantly affected by dust deposition. Values for Amax, E, and gs of DL were significantly reduced in 11, 12, and 14 species compared with CL. Morphological leaf traits seem to be related to Amax reduction. Indeed, Mespilus germanica L. and Mespilus germanica species with pubescent leaves and thick ribs showed the highest reduction percentages. Contrarily, Ci and WUE were increased in DL but were less responsive to dust deposition than other parameters. Increases of Ci and WUE were significant in 5 and 11 species, respectively. Correlation analyses between Amax/gs , Amax/E, and E/gs pairs showed significant positive linear correlations in CL and DL of many studied species, including small and tall plants. These results suggest that leaf stomatal factors and shade-induced effect by accumulated dust are primarily responsible for the observed reductions in photosynthesis rate of DL.
Fil: González, Juan Antonio. Fundación Miguel Lillo; Argentina
Fil: Prado, Fernando Eduardo. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo. Catedra de Fisiologia Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Rosario. Instituto de Física de Rosario (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Ingeniería y Agrimensura; Argentina
Materia
Atmospheric
Dust
Leaves
Photosynthesis
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12430

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spelling Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parametersGonzález, Juan AntonioPrado, Fernando EduardoPiacentini, Ruben Dario NarcisoAtmosphericDustLeavesPhotosynthesishttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Plants are continuously exposed to atmospheric particulate matter (dust), and their leaves are the main receptors of deposited dust. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of dust deposition on leaf gas exchange parameters of 17 native and non-native tree and shrub species growing in Gran San Miguel de Tucumán in northwestern Argentina. Maximum assimilation rate (Amax), stomatal conductance (gs ), transpiration rate (E), internal CO2 concentration (Ci ), and instantaneous water-use efficiency (WUE) were measured in cleaned leaves (CL) and dusted leaves (DL) of different species on November 2010, July 2011, and September 2011. In almost all studied species, gas exchange parameters were significantly affected by dust deposition. Values for Amax, E, and gs of DL were significantly reduced in 11, 12, and 14 species compared with CL. Morphological leaf traits seem to be related to Amax reduction. Indeed, Mespilus germanica L. and Mespilus germanica species with pubescent leaves and thick ribs showed the highest reduction percentages. Contrarily, Ci and WUE were increased in DL but were less responsive to dust deposition than other parameters. Increases of Ci and WUE were significant in 5 and 11 species, respectively. Correlation analyses between Amax/gs , Amax/E, and E/gs pairs showed significant positive linear correlations in CL and DL of many studied species, including small and tall plants. These results suggest that leaf stomatal factors and shade-induced effect by accumulated dust are primarily responsible for the observed reductions in photosynthesis rate of DL.Fil: González, Juan Antonio. Fundación Miguel Lillo; ArgentinaFil: Prado, Fernando Eduardo. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo. Catedra de Fisiologia Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Rosario. Instituto de Física de Rosario (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Ingeniería y Agrimensura; ArgentinaAmer Soc Agronomy2014-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/12430González, Juan Antonio; Prado, Fernando Eduardo; Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso; Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters; Amer Soc Agronomy; Journal Of Environmental Quality; 43; 3; 6-2014; 801-8080047-24251537-2537enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2134/jeq2013.08.0308info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/abstracts/43/3/801info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:00:46Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12430instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:00:46.571CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters
title Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters
spellingShingle Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters
González, Juan Antonio
Atmospheric
Dust
Leaves
Photosynthesis
title_short Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters
title_full Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters
title_fullStr Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters
title_full_unstemmed Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters
title_sort Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González, Juan Antonio
Prado, Fernando Eduardo
Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso
author González, Juan Antonio
author_facet González, Juan Antonio
Prado, Fernando Eduardo
Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso
author_role author
author2 Prado, Fernando Eduardo
Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Atmospheric
Dust
Leaves
Photosynthesis
topic Atmospheric
Dust
Leaves
Photosynthesis
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Plants are continuously exposed to atmospheric particulate matter (dust), and their leaves are the main receptors of deposited dust. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of dust deposition on leaf gas exchange parameters of 17 native and non-native tree and shrub species growing in Gran San Miguel de Tucumán in northwestern Argentina. Maximum assimilation rate (Amax), stomatal conductance (gs ), transpiration rate (E), internal CO2 concentration (Ci ), and instantaneous water-use efficiency (WUE) were measured in cleaned leaves (CL) and dusted leaves (DL) of different species on November 2010, July 2011, and September 2011. In almost all studied species, gas exchange parameters were significantly affected by dust deposition. Values for Amax, E, and gs of DL were significantly reduced in 11, 12, and 14 species compared with CL. Morphological leaf traits seem to be related to Amax reduction. Indeed, Mespilus germanica L. and Mespilus germanica species with pubescent leaves and thick ribs showed the highest reduction percentages. Contrarily, Ci and WUE were increased in DL but were less responsive to dust deposition than other parameters. Increases of Ci and WUE were significant in 5 and 11 species, respectively. Correlation analyses between Amax/gs , Amax/E, and E/gs pairs showed significant positive linear correlations in CL and DL of many studied species, including small and tall plants. These results suggest that leaf stomatal factors and shade-induced effect by accumulated dust are primarily responsible for the observed reductions in photosynthesis rate of DL.
Fil: González, Juan Antonio. Fundación Miguel Lillo; Argentina
Fil: Prado, Fernando Eduardo. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo. Catedra de Fisiologia Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Rosario. Instituto de Física de Rosario (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Ingeniería y Agrimensura; Argentina
description Plants are continuously exposed to atmospheric particulate matter (dust), and their leaves are the main receptors of deposited dust. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of dust deposition on leaf gas exchange parameters of 17 native and non-native tree and shrub species growing in Gran San Miguel de Tucumán in northwestern Argentina. Maximum assimilation rate (Amax), stomatal conductance (gs ), transpiration rate (E), internal CO2 concentration (Ci ), and instantaneous water-use efficiency (WUE) were measured in cleaned leaves (CL) and dusted leaves (DL) of different species on November 2010, July 2011, and September 2011. In almost all studied species, gas exchange parameters were significantly affected by dust deposition. Values for Amax, E, and gs of DL were significantly reduced in 11, 12, and 14 species compared with CL. Morphological leaf traits seem to be related to Amax reduction. Indeed, Mespilus germanica L. and Mespilus germanica species with pubescent leaves and thick ribs showed the highest reduction percentages. Contrarily, Ci and WUE were increased in DL but were less responsive to dust deposition than other parameters. Increases of Ci and WUE were significant in 5 and 11 species, respectively. Correlation analyses between Amax/gs , Amax/E, and E/gs pairs showed significant positive linear correlations in CL and DL of many studied species, including small and tall plants. These results suggest that leaf stomatal factors and shade-induced effect by accumulated dust are primarily responsible for the observed reductions in photosynthesis rate of DL.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12430
González, Juan Antonio; Prado, Fernando Eduardo; Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso; Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters; Amer Soc Agronomy; Journal Of Environmental Quality; 43; 3; 6-2014; 801-808
0047-2425
1537-2537
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12430
identifier_str_mv González, Juan Antonio; Prado, Fernando Eduardo; Piacentini, Ruben Dario Narciso; Atmospheric dust accumulation on native and non-native species: effects on gas exchange parameters; Amer Soc Agronomy; Journal Of Environmental Quality; 43; 3; 6-2014; 801-808
0047-2425
1537-2537
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2134/jeq2013.08.0308
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/abstracts/43/3/801
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Soc Agronomy
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Soc Agronomy
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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