Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers b...

Autores
del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo; Dolinski, Claudia; Barreto, Eduardo L.S.; Souza, R.M.
Año de publicación
2009
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are used for the biological control of soil insect pests worldwide and are generally applied to the soil in aqueous suspension. An alternative application method that could be especially practical and effective under certain conditions is to apply the nematode-killed insect (referred to herein as infected insect cadavers) that are placed on or in the soil and from which the nematodes emerge to seek new hosts. However, physical damage to the insect cadavers during handling and application as well as the potential detrimental impact of various soil biotic and abiotic factors could reduce the efficacy of cadaver applications. Our objective was to test the effectiveness of various protective coverings applied to Galleria mellonella insect cadavers in terms of their potential impact on the emergence and virulence of infective juveniles of the EPN Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7, and to evaluate whether these coverings influenced cadaver removal by ants (Ectatomma spp.). The protective coveringtreatments included a commercial calcareous powder, a commercial talc powder, and gelatin capsules. The number of emerging infective juveniles (IJs) from insect cadavers formulated with talc powder (9.722 ± 1.382) and gelatin capsules (7.892 ± 1.072) was similar to the control (6.346 ± 1.311), and indicated that these coverings do not interfere with IJ emergence. However, the powdered calcareous covering significantly reduced IJ emergence. High infectivity was observed for IJs that emerged from cadavers in all treatments. Ectatomma spp. ants removed all insect cadavers from the nest entrance to a distance of 20 cm, with the exception of insect cadavers formulated in gelatin capsules, which were not removed. 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Fil: del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo. Universidad Nacional del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Dolinski, Claudia. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; Brasil
Fil: Barreto, Eduardo L.S.. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; Brasil
Fil: Souza, R.M.. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; Brasil
Materia
ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE
INSECT HOST CADAVER
ECTATOMMA SP.
BIOLOGICAL PEST CONTROL
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102252

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by antsdel Valle, Eleodoro EduardoDolinski, ClaudiaBarreto, Eduardo L.S.Souza, R.M.ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODEINSECT HOST CADAVERECTATOMMA SP.BIOLOGICAL PEST CONTROLhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are used for the biological control of soil insect pests worldwide and are generally applied to the soil in aqueous suspension. An alternative application method that could be especially practical and effective under certain conditions is to apply the nematode-killed insect (referred to herein as infected insect cadavers) that are placed on or in the soil and from which the nematodes emerge to seek new hosts. However, physical damage to the insect cadavers during handling and application as well as the potential detrimental impact of various soil biotic and abiotic factors could reduce the efficacy of cadaver applications. Our objective was to test the effectiveness of various protective coverings applied to Galleria mellonella insect cadavers in terms of their potential impact on the emergence and virulence of infective juveniles of the EPN Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7, and to evaluate whether these coverings influenced cadaver removal by ants (Ectatomma spp.). The protective coveringtreatments included a commercial calcareous powder, a commercial talc powder, and gelatin capsules. The number of emerging infective juveniles (IJs) from insect cadavers formulated with talc powder (9.722 ± 1.382) and gelatin capsules (7.892 ± 1.072) was similar to the control (6.346 ± 1.311), and indicated that these coverings do not interfere with IJ emergence. However, the powdered calcareous covering significantly reduced IJ emergence. High infectivity was observed for IJs that emerged from cadavers in all treatments. Ectatomma spp. ants removed all insect cadavers from the nest entrance to a distance of 20 cm, with the exception of insect cadavers formulated in gelatin capsules, which were not removed. 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Fil: del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo. Universidad Nacional del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Dolinski, Claudia. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; BrasilFil: Barreto, Eduardo L.S.. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; BrasilFil: Souza, R.M.. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; BrasilAcademic Press Inc Elsevier Science2009-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/102252del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo; Dolinski, Claudia; Barreto, Eduardo L.S.; Souza, R.M.; Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants; Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science; Biological Control; 50; 1; 7-2009; 21-241049-9644CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2009.01.007info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:40:46Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102252instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:40:46.98CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants
title Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants
spellingShingle Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants
del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo
ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE
INSECT HOST CADAVER
ECTATOMMA SP.
BIOLOGICAL PEST CONTROL
title_short Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants
title_full Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants
title_fullStr Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants
title_sort Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo
Dolinski, Claudia
Barreto, Eduardo L.S.
Souza, R.M.
author del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo
author_facet del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo
Dolinski, Claudia
Barreto, Eduardo L.S.
Souza, R.M.
author_role author
author2 Dolinski, Claudia
Barreto, Eduardo L.S.
Souza, R.M.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE
INSECT HOST CADAVER
ECTATOMMA SP.
BIOLOGICAL PEST CONTROL
topic ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE
INSECT HOST CADAVER
ECTATOMMA SP.
BIOLOGICAL PEST CONTROL
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are used for the biological control of soil insect pests worldwide and are generally applied to the soil in aqueous suspension. An alternative application method that could be especially practical and effective under certain conditions is to apply the nematode-killed insect (referred to herein as infected insect cadavers) that are placed on or in the soil and from which the nematodes emerge to seek new hosts. However, physical damage to the insect cadavers during handling and application as well as the potential detrimental impact of various soil biotic and abiotic factors could reduce the efficacy of cadaver applications. Our objective was to test the effectiveness of various protective coverings applied to Galleria mellonella insect cadavers in terms of their potential impact on the emergence and virulence of infective juveniles of the EPN Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7, and to evaluate whether these coverings influenced cadaver removal by ants (Ectatomma spp.). The protective coveringtreatments included a commercial calcareous powder, a commercial talc powder, and gelatin capsules. The number of emerging infective juveniles (IJs) from insect cadavers formulated with talc powder (9.722 ± 1.382) and gelatin capsules (7.892 ± 1.072) was similar to the control (6.346 ± 1.311), and indicated that these coverings do not interfere with IJ emergence. However, the powdered calcareous covering significantly reduced IJ emergence. High infectivity was observed for IJs that emerged from cadavers in all treatments. Ectatomma spp. ants removed all insect cadavers from the nest entrance to a distance of 20 cm, with the exception of insect cadavers formulated in gelatin capsules, which were not removed. 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Fil: del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo. Universidad Nacional del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Dolinski, Claudia. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; Brasil
Fil: Barreto, Eduardo L.S.. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; Brasil
Fil: Souza, R.M.. Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro; Brasil
description Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are used for the biological control of soil insect pests worldwide and are generally applied to the soil in aqueous suspension. An alternative application method that could be especially practical and effective under certain conditions is to apply the nematode-killed insect (referred to herein as infected insect cadavers) that are placed on or in the soil and from which the nematodes emerge to seek new hosts. However, physical damage to the insect cadavers during handling and application as well as the potential detrimental impact of various soil biotic and abiotic factors could reduce the efficacy of cadaver applications. Our objective was to test the effectiveness of various protective coverings applied to Galleria mellonella insect cadavers in terms of their potential impact on the emergence and virulence of infective juveniles of the EPN Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7, and to evaluate whether these coverings influenced cadaver removal by ants (Ectatomma spp.). The protective coveringtreatments included a commercial calcareous powder, a commercial talc powder, and gelatin capsules. The number of emerging infective juveniles (IJs) from insect cadavers formulated with talc powder (9.722 ± 1.382) and gelatin capsules (7.892 ± 1.072) was similar to the control (6.346 ± 1.311), and indicated that these coverings do not interfere with IJ emergence. However, the powdered calcareous covering significantly reduced IJ emergence. High infectivity was observed for IJs that emerged from cadavers in all treatments. Ectatomma spp. ants removed all insect cadavers from the nest entrance to a distance of 20 cm, with the exception of insect cadavers formulated in gelatin capsules, which were not removed. 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/102252
del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo; Dolinski, Claudia; Barreto, Eduardo L.S.; Souza, R.M.; Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants; Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science; Biological Control; 50; 1; 7-2009; 21-24
1049-9644
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/102252
identifier_str_mv del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo; Dolinski, Claudia; Barreto, Eduardo L.S.; Souza, R.M.; Effect of cadaver coatings on emergence and infectivity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7 (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and the removal of cadavers by ants; Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science; Biological Control; 50; 1; 7-2009; 21-24
1049-9644
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2009.01.007
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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