Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge

Autores
Aris, Mariana; Barrio, Maria Marcela; Mordoh, Jose
Año de publicación
2010
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is the fourth tumor in frequency, and that whose incidence increases faster. In half of the cases, CM arises from pre-existing nevi. CM is a highly heterogeneous tumor, whose degree of differentiation varies among different hosts, and such heterogeneity is probably based on the accumulation of mutations that determine transitions from normal melanocytic stem cells mutated benign melanocytic stem cells malignant melanocytic stem cells clonogenic melanocytic cells. These populations may express different antigens and would therefore trigger the proliferation of different T and B cell clones. Early diagnosis is the clue for the cure of CM; when visceral metastatic disease is established, the prognosis is somber. This is especially so since CM is quite resistant to chemotherapy, and some of the reasons for such resistance will be discussed here. However, CM has proved to be sensitive to immunological effectors, although the mechanism of such sensitivity is still being investigated. These effectors range from therapeutic vaccines, in vitro expanded cytotoxic lymphocytes, cytokines, and monoclonal antibodies. Finally, we will discuss new therapeutic approaches that include the combination of immune modulators and vaccines which are being assayed in light of recent tumor immunology research.
Fil: Aris, Mariana. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Barrio, Maria Marcela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; Argentina
Fil: Mordoh, Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; Argentina
Materia
MELANOMA DEVELOPMENT
CHEMOTHERAPY RESISTANCE
IMMUNOTHERAPY
CANCER VACCINES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/190912

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spelling Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical ChallengeAris, MarianaBarrio, Maria MarcelaMordoh, JoseMELANOMA DEVELOPMENTCHEMOTHERAPY RESISTANCEIMMUNOTHERAPYCANCER VACCINEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is the fourth tumor in frequency, and that whose incidence increases faster. In half of the cases, CM arises from pre-existing nevi. CM is a highly heterogeneous tumor, whose degree of differentiation varies among different hosts, and such heterogeneity is probably based on the accumulation of mutations that determine transitions from normal melanocytic stem cells mutated benign melanocytic stem cells malignant melanocytic stem cells clonogenic melanocytic cells. These populations may express different antigens and would therefore trigger the proliferation of different T and B cell clones. Early diagnosis is the clue for the cure of CM; when visceral metastatic disease is established, the prognosis is somber. This is especially so since CM is quite resistant to chemotherapy, and some of the reasons for such resistance will be discussed here. However, CM has proved to be sensitive to immunological effectors, although the mechanism of such sensitivity is still being investigated. These effectors range from therapeutic vaccines, in vitro expanded cytotoxic lymphocytes, cytokines, and monoclonal antibodies. Finally, we will discuss new therapeutic approaches that include the combination of immune modulators and vaccines which are being assayed in light of recent tumor immunology research.Fil: Aris, Mariana. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Barrio, Maria Marcela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; ArgentinaFil: Mordoh, Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; ArgentinaBentham Science Publishers2010-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/190912Aris, Mariana; Barrio, Maria Marcela; Mordoh, Jose; Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge; Bentham Science Publishers; Current Cancer Therapy reviews; 6; 3; 8-2010; 229-2421573-3947CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.eurekaselect.com/article/17040info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2174/157339410791698232info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:56:40Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/190912instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:56:40.655CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge
title Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge
spellingShingle Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge
Aris, Mariana
MELANOMA DEVELOPMENT
CHEMOTHERAPY RESISTANCE
IMMUNOTHERAPY
CANCER VACCINES
title_short Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge
title_full Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge
title_fullStr Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge
title_sort Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aris, Mariana
Barrio, Maria Marcela
Mordoh, Jose
author Aris, Mariana
author_facet Aris, Mariana
Barrio, Maria Marcela
Mordoh, Jose
author_role author
author2 Barrio, Maria Marcela
Mordoh, Jose
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv MELANOMA DEVELOPMENT
CHEMOTHERAPY RESISTANCE
IMMUNOTHERAPY
CANCER VACCINES
topic MELANOMA DEVELOPMENT
CHEMOTHERAPY RESISTANCE
IMMUNOTHERAPY
CANCER VACCINES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is the fourth tumor in frequency, and that whose incidence increases faster. In half of the cases, CM arises from pre-existing nevi. CM is a highly heterogeneous tumor, whose degree of differentiation varies among different hosts, and such heterogeneity is probably based on the accumulation of mutations that determine transitions from normal melanocytic stem cells mutated benign melanocytic stem cells malignant melanocytic stem cells clonogenic melanocytic cells. These populations may express different antigens and would therefore trigger the proliferation of different T and B cell clones. Early diagnosis is the clue for the cure of CM; when visceral metastatic disease is established, the prognosis is somber. This is especially so since CM is quite resistant to chemotherapy, and some of the reasons for such resistance will be discussed here. However, CM has proved to be sensitive to immunological effectors, although the mechanism of such sensitivity is still being investigated. These effectors range from therapeutic vaccines, in vitro expanded cytotoxic lymphocytes, cytokines, and monoclonal antibodies. Finally, we will discuss new therapeutic approaches that include the combination of immune modulators and vaccines which are being assayed in light of recent tumor immunology research.
Fil: Aris, Mariana. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Barrio, Maria Marcela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; Argentina
Fil: Mordoh, Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Cáncer. Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas; Argentina
description Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is the fourth tumor in frequency, and that whose incidence increases faster. In half of the cases, CM arises from pre-existing nevi. CM is a highly heterogeneous tumor, whose degree of differentiation varies among different hosts, and such heterogeneity is probably based on the accumulation of mutations that determine transitions from normal melanocytic stem cells mutated benign melanocytic stem cells malignant melanocytic stem cells clonogenic melanocytic cells. These populations may express different antigens and would therefore trigger the proliferation of different T and B cell clones. Early diagnosis is the clue for the cure of CM; when visceral metastatic disease is established, the prognosis is somber. This is especially so since CM is quite resistant to chemotherapy, and some of the reasons for such resistance will be discussed here. However, CM has proved to be sensitive to immunological effectors, although the mechanism of such sensitivity is still being investigated. These effectors range from therapeutic vaccines, in vitro expanded cytotoxic lymphocytes, cytokines, and monoclonal antibodies. Finally, we will discuss new therapeutic approaches that include the combination of immune modulators and vaccines which are being assayed in light of recent tumor immunology research.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/190912
Aris, Mariana; Barrio, Maria Marcela; Mordoh, Jose; Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge; Bentham Science Publishers; Current Cancer Therapy reviews; 6; 3; 8-2010; 229-242
1573-3947
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/190912
identifier_str_mv Aris, Mariana; Barrio, Maria Marcela; Mordoh, Jose; Cutaneous Melanoma: A Test Field for Immunotherapy and a Medical Challenge; Bentham Science Publishers; Current Cancer Therapy reviews; 6; 3; 8-2010; 229-242
1573-3947
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.eurekaselect.com/article/17040
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2174/157339410791698232
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Bentham Science Publishers
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Bentham Science Publishers
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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