Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630

Autores
Zhang, Liang; Mendez, Mariano; García, Federico; Zhang, Yuexin; Ma, Ruican; Altamirano, Diego; Yang, Zi Xu; Ma, Xiang; Tao, Lian; Huang, Yue; Jia, Shumei; Zhang, Shuang Nan; Qu, Jinlu; Song, Liming; Zhang, Shu
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We present a detailed analysis of the spectral and timing characteristics of a 7-Hz type-A quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) detected in NICER observations of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348-630 during its high-soft state. The QPO is broad and weak, with an integrated fractional rms amplitude of 0.9 per cent in the 0.5-10 keV band. Thanks to the large effective area of NICER, combined with the high flux of the source and a relatively long accumulative exposure time, we construct the first rms and phase-lag spectra for a type-A QPO. Our analysis reveals that the fractional rms amplitude of the QPO increases with energy from below 1 per cent at 1 keV to ∼3 per cent at 6 keV. The shape of the QPO spectrum is similar to that of the Comptonized component, suggesting that the Comptonized region is driving the variability. The phase lags at the QPO frequency are always soft taking the lowest energy as reference. By jointly fitting the time-averaged spectrum of the source and the rms and phase-lag spectra of the QPO with the time-dependent Comptonization model vkompthdk, we find that the radiative properties of the type-A QPO can be explained by a vertically extended Comptonized region with a size of ∼2300 km.
Fil: Zhang, Liang. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Mendez, Mariano. University of Groningen; Países Bajos
Fil: García, Federico. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Zhang, Yuexin. University of Groningen; Países Bajos
Fil: Ma, Ruican. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Altamirano, Diego. University of Southampton; Reino Unido
Fil: Yang, Zi Xu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Ma, Xiang. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Tao, Lian. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Huang, Yue. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Jia, Shumei. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Zhang, Shuang Nan. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Qu, Jinlu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Song, Liming. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Zhang, Shu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Materia
ACCRETION, ACCRETION DISCS
BLACK HOLE PHYSICS
X-RAYS: BINARIES
X-RAYS: INDIVIDUAL (MAXI J1348-630)
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/231460

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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630Zhang, LiangMendez, MarianoGarcía, FedericoZhang, YuexinMa, RuicanAltamirano, DiegoYang, Zi XuMa, XiangTao, LianHuang, YueJia, ShumeiZhang, Shuang NanQu, JinluSong, LimingZhang, ShuACCRETION, ACCRETION DISCSBLACK HOLE PHYSICSX-RAYS: BINARIESX-RAYS: INDIVIDUAL (MAXI J1348-630)https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We present a detailed analysis of the spectral and timing characteristics of a 7-Hz type-A quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) detected in NICER observations of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348-630 during its high-soft state. The QPO is broad and weak, with an integrated fractional rms amplitude of 0.9 per cent in the 0.5-10 keV band. Thanks to the large effective area of NICER, combined with the high flux of the source and a relatively long accumulative exposure time, we construct the first rms and phase-lag spectra for a type-A QPO. Our analysis reveals that the fractional rms amplitude of the QPO increases with energy from below 1 per cent at 1 keV to ∼3 per cent at 6 keV. The shape of the QPO spectrum is similar to that of the Comptonized component, suggesting that the Comptonized region is driving the variability. The phase lags at the QPO frequency are always soft taking the lowest energy as reference. By jointly fitting the time-averaged spectrum of the source and the rms and phase-lag spectra of the QPO with the time-dependent Comptonization model vkompthdk, we find that the radiative properties of the type-A QPO can be explained by a vertically extended Comptonized region with a size of ∼2300 km.Fil: Zhang, Liang. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Mendez, Mariano. University of Groningen; Países BajosFil: García, Federico. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; ArgentinaFil: Zhang, Yuexin. University of Groningen; Países BajosFil: Ma, Ruican. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Altamirano, Diego. University of Southampton; Reino UnidoFil: Yang, Zi Xu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Ma, Xiang. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Tao, Lian. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Huang, Yue. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Jia, Shumei. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Zhang, Shuang Nan. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Qu, Jinlu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Song, Liming. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Zhang, Shu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2023-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/231460Zhang, Liang; Mendez, Mariano; García, Federico; Zhang, Yuexin; Ma, Ruican; et al.; Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 526; 3; 12-2023; 3944-39500035-8711CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/mnras/stad3062info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/526/3/3944/7303304info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:04:26Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/231460instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:04:26.663CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
title Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
spellingShingle Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
Zhang, Liang
ACCRETION, ACCRETION DISCS
BLACK HOLE PHYSICS
X-RAYS: BINARIES
X-RAYS: INDIVIDUAL (MAXI J1348-630)
title_short Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
title_full Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
title_fullStr Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
title_full_unstemmed Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
title_sort Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zhang, Liang
Mendez, Mariano
García, Federico
Zhang, Yuexin
Ma, Ruican
Altamirano, Diego
Yang, Zi Xu
Ma, Xiang
Tao, Lian
Huang, Yue
Jia, Shumei
Zhang, Shuang Nan
Qu, Jinlu
Song, Liming
Zhang, Shu
author Zhang, Liang
author_facet Zhang, Liang
Mendez, Mariano
García, Federico
Zhang, Yuexin
Ma, Ruican
Altamirano, Diego
Yang, Zi Xu
Ma, Xiang
Tao, Lian
Huang, Yue
Jia, Shumei
Zhang, Shuang Nan
Qu, Jinlu
Song, Liming
Zhang, Shu
author_role author
author2 Mendez, Mariano
García, Federico
Zhang, Yuexin
Ma, Ruican
Altamirano, Diego
Yang, Zi Xu
Ma, Xiang
Tao, Lian
Huang, Yue
Jia, Shumei
Zhang, Shuang Nan
Qu, Jinlu
Song, Liming
Zhang, Shu
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ACCRETION, ACCRETION DISCS
BLACK HOLE PHYSICS
X-RAYS: BINARIES
X-RAYS: INDIVIDUAL (MAXI J1348-630)
topic ACCRETION, ACCRETION DISCS
BLACK HOLE PHYSICS
X-RAYS: BINARIES
X-RAYS: INDIVIDUAL (MAXI J1348-630)
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We present a detailed analysis of the spectral and timing characteristics of a 7-Hz type-A quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) detected in NICER observations of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348-630 during its high-soft state. The QPO is broad and weak, with an integrated fractional rms amplitude of 0.9 per cent in the 0.5-10 keV band. Thanks to the large effective area of NICER, combined with the high flux of the source and a relatively long accumulative exposure time, we construct the first rms and phase-lag spectra for a type-A QPO. Our analysis reveals that the fractional rms amplitude of the QPO increases with energy from below 1 per cent at 1 keV to ∼3 per cent at 6 keV. The shape of the QPO spectrum is similar to that of the Comptonized component, suggesting that the Comptonized region is driving the variability. The phase lags at the QPO frequency are always soft taking the lowest energy as reference. By jointly fitting the time-averaged spectrum of the source and the rms and phase-lag spectra of the QPO with the time-dependent Comptonization model vkompthdk, we find that the radiative properties of the type-A QPO can be explained by a vertically extended Comptonized region with a size of ∼2300 km.
Fil: Zhang, Liang. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Mendez, Mariano. University of Groningen; Países Bajos
Fil: García, Federico. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Zhang, Yuexin. University of Groningen; Países Bajos
Fil: Ma, Ruican. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Altamirano, Diego. University of Southampton; Reino Unido
Fil: Yang, Zi Xu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Ma, Xiang. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Tao, Lian. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Huang, Yue. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Jia, Shumei. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Zhang, Shuang Nan. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Qu, Jinlu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Song, Liming. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Zhang, Shu. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
description We present a detailed analysis of the spectral and timing characteristics of a 7-Hz type-A quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) detected in NICER observations of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348-630 during its high-soft state. The QPO is broad and weak, with an integrated fractional rms amplitude of 0.9 per cent in the 0.5-10 keV band. Thanks to the large effective area of NICER, combined with the high flux of the source and a relatively long accumulative exposure time, we construct the first rms and phase-lag spectra for a type-A QPO. Our analysis reveals that the fractional rms amplitude of the QPO increases with energy from below 1 per cent at 1 keV to ∼3 per cent at 6 keV. The shape of the QPO spectrum is similar to that of the Comptonized component, suggesting that the Comptonized region is driving the variability. The phase lags at the QPO frequency are always soft taking the lowest energy as reference. By jointly fitting the time-averaged spectrum of the source and the rms and phase-lag spectra of the QPO with the time-dependent Comptonization model vkompthdk, we find that the radiative properties of the type-A QPO can be explained by a vertically extended Comptonized region with a size of ∼2300 km.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/231460
Zhang, Liang; Mendez, Mariano; García, Federico; Zhang, Yuexin; Ma, Ruican; et al.; Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 526; 3; 12-2023; 3944-3950
0035-8711
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/231460
identifier_str_mv Zhang, Liang; Mendez, Mariano; García, Federico; Zhang, Yuexin; Ma, Ruican; et al.; Type-A quasi-periodic oscillation in the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 526; 3; 12-2023; 3944-3950
0035-8711
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/mnras/stad3062
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/526/3/3944/7303304
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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