Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model

Autores
Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela; Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia; Lugones, Germán
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In this paper, we conduct a thorough investigation of the surface and curvaturetensions, σ and γ, of three-flavor cold quark matter using the Nambu?Jona?Lasinio (NJL)model with vector interactions. Our approach ensures both local and global electric chargeneutrality, as well as chemical equilibrium under weak interactions. By employing themultiple reflection expansion formalism to account for finite size effects, we explore theimpact of specific input parameters, particularly the vector coupling constant ratio ηV, theradius R of quark matter droplets, as well as the charge-per-baryon ratio ξ of the finite sizeconfigurations. We focus on the role of the contributions of each term of the NJL Lagrangianto the surface and curvature tensions in the mean field approximation. We find that thetotal surface tension exhibits two different density regimes: it remains roughly constant ataround 100MeVfm−2 up to approximately 2?4 times the nuclear saturation density, andbeyond this point, it becomes a steeply increasing function of nB. The total surface andcurvature tensions are relatively insensitive to variations in R but are affected by changesin ξ and ηV. We observe that the largest contribution to σ and γ comes from the regularizeddivergent term, making these quantities significantly higher than those obtained within theMIT bag model.
Fil: Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica; Argentina
Fil: Lugones, Germán. Universidade Federal Do Abc, Brasil; Brasil
Materia
neutron star
dense matter
chiral effective model
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/263710

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio ModelGrunfeld, Ana GabrielaIzzo Villafañe, María FlorenciaLugones, Germánneutron stardense matterchiral effective modelhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1In this paper, we conduct a thorough investigation of the surface and curvaturetensions, σ and γ, of three-flavor cold quark matter using the Nambu?Jona?Lasinio (NJL)model with vector interactions. Our approach ensures both local and global electric chargeneutrality, as well as chemical equilibrium under weak interactions. By employing themultiple reflection expansion formalism to account for finite size effects, we explore theimpact of specific input parameters, particularly the vector coupling constant ratio ηV, theradius R of quark matter droplets, as well as the charge-per-baryon ratio ξ of the finite sizeconfigurations. We focus on the role of the contributions of each term of the NJL Lagrangianto the surface and curvature tensions in the mean field approximation. We find that thetotal surface tension exhibits two different density regimes: it remains roughly constant ataround 100MeVfm−2 up to approximately 2?4 times the nuclear saturation density, andbeyond this point, it becomes a steeply increasing function of nB. The total surface andcurvature tensions are relatively insensitive to variations in R but are affected by changesin ξ and ηV. We observe that the largest contribution to σ and γ comes from the regularizeddivergent term, making these quantities significantly higher than those obtained within theMIT bag model.Fil: Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica; ArgentinaFil: Lugones, Germán. Universidade Federal Do Abc, Brasil; BrasilMDPI2025-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/263710Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela; Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia; Lugones, Germán; Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model; MDPI; Universe; 11; 2; 1-2025; 1-122218-1997CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/universe11020029info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:34:03Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/263710instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:34:03.495CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model
title Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model
spellingShingle Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model
Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela
neutron star
dense matter
chiral effective model
title_short Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model
title_full Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model
title_fullStr Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model
title_full_unstemmed Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model
title_sort Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela
Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia
Lugones, Germán
author Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela
author_facet Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela
Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia
Lugones, Germán
author_role author
author2 Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia
Lugones, Germán
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv neutron star
dense matter
chiral effective model
topic neutron star
dense matter
chiral effective model
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In this paper, we conduct a thorough investigation of the surface and curvaturetensions, σ and γ, of three-flavor cold quark matter using the Nambu?Jona?Lasinio (NJL)model with vector interactions. Our approach ensures both local and global electric chargeneutrality, as well as chemical equilibrium under weak interactions. By employing themultiple reflection expansion formalism to account for finite size effects, we explore theimpact of specific input parameters, particularly the vector coupling constant ratio ηV, theradius R of quark matter droplets, as well as the charge-per-baryon ratio ξ of the finite sizeconfigurations. We focus on the role of the contributions of each term of the NJL Lagrangianto the surface and curvature tensions in the mean field approximation. We find that thetotal surface tension exhibits two different density regimes: it remains roughly constant ataround 100MeVfm−2 up to approximately 2?4 times the nuclear saturation density, andbeyond this point, it becomes a steeply increasing function of nB. The total surface andcurvature tensions are relatively insensitive to variations in R but are affected by changesin ξ and ηV. We observe that the largest contribution to σ and γ comes from the regularizeddivergent term, making these quantities significantly higher than those obtained within theMIT bag model.
Fil: Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica; Argentina
Fil: Lugones, Germán. Universidade Federal Do Abc, Brasil; Brasil
description In this paper, we conduct a thorough investigation of the surface and curvaturetensions, σ and γ, of three-flavor cold quark matter using the Nambu?Jona?Lasinio (NJL)model with vector interactions. Our approach ensures both local and global electric chargeneutrality, as well as chemical equilibrium under weak interactions. By employing themultiple reflection expansion formalism to account for finite size effects, we explore theimpact of specific input parameters, particularly the vector coupling constant ratio ηV, theradius R of quark matter droplets, as well as the charge-per-baryon ratio ξ of the finite sizeconfigurations. We focus on the role of the contributions of each term of the NJL Lagrangianto the surface and curvature tensions in the mean field approximation. We find that thetotal surface tension exhibits two different density regimes: it remains roughly constant ataround 100MeVfm−2 up to approximately 2?4 times the nuclear saturation density, andbeyond this point, it becomes a steeply increasing function of nB. The total surface andcurvature tensions are relatively insensitive to variations in R but are affected by changesin ξ and ηV. We observe that the largest contribution to σ and γ comes from the regularizeddivergent term, making these quantities significantly higher than those obtained within theMIT bag model.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/263710
Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela; Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia; Lugones, Germán; Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model; MDPI; Universe; 11; 2; 1-2025; 1-12
2218-1997
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/263710
identifier_str_mv Grunfeld, Ana Gabriela; Izzo Villafañe, María Florencia; Lugones, Germán; Surface and Curvature Tensions of Cold, Dense Quark Matter: A Term-by-Term Analysis Within the Nambu–Jona–Lasinio Model; MDPI; Universe; 11; 2; 1-2025; 1-12
2218-1997
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/universe11020029
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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