Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting

Autores
Ballari, Sebastián A.; Cuevas, Maria Fernanda; Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto; Navarro, Joaquin Luis
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The wild boar is an invasive mammal in Argentina that generates habitat alteration, predation and competition that threaten several native species due to its flexible and broad diet and its rooting behavior. We evaluated the diet of wild boar in El Palmar National Park (EPNP), assessing its composition, seasonality and importance of baiting. Vegetable matter represented the major component of the diet, where corn was the most abundant food item, which is used as bait to hunt wild boars). Animal remains were also abundant and mostly consisted of birds. Wild boar diet exhibited marked seasonality that seems related to food availability, such as the occurrence of fruits in summer. Currently, the importance of bait in the diet could be support and complement the diet of wild boar and improve their reproduction triggering the population growth. Also the impacts on native biodiversity may be hidden due to the constant food subsidy of corn. We recommend the implementation of others control methods as hunting with dogs or traps, the use of alternative baits, as odor baits, to avoid the supplemental feeding or finally, if corn baiting continuous, we suggest regulate their quantity and frequency. Further studies on wild boar diet and baiting methods should be conducted due to its multiple implications on wild boar populations and native ecosystems.
Fil: Ballari, Sebastián A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Cuevas, Maria Fernanda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Fil: Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Fil: Navarro, Joaquin Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Materia
Conservation
Control Methods
Corn
Feral Pig
Seasonal Variation
Supplementary Feeding
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/45954

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baitingBallari, Sebastián A.Cuevas, Maria FernandaOjeda, Ricardo AlbertoNavarro, Joaquin LuisConservationControl MethodsCornFeral PigSeasonal VariationSupplementary Feedinghttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The wild boar is an invasive mammal in Argentina that generates habitat alteration, predation and competition that threaten several native species due to its flexible and broad diet and its rooting behavior. We evaluated the diet of wild boar in El Palmar National Park (EPNP), assessing its composition, seasonality and importance of baiting. Vegetable matter represented the major component of the diet, where corn was the most abundant food item, which is used as bait to hunt wild boars). Animal remains were also abundant and mostly consisted of birds. Wild boar diet exhibited marked seasonality that seems related to food availability, such as the occurrence of fruits in summer. Currently, the importance of bait in the diet could be support and complement the diet of wild boar and improve their reproduction triggering the population growth. Also the impacts on native biodiversity may be hidden due to the constant food subsidy of corn. We recommend the implementation of others control methods as hunting with dogs or traps, the use of alternative baits, as odor baits, to avoid the supplemental feeding or finally, if corn baiting continuous, we suggest regulate their quantity and frequency. Further studies on wild boar diet and baiting methods should be conducted due to its multiple implications on wild boar populations and native ecosystems.Fil: Ballari, Sebastián A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Cuevas, Maria Fernanda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; ArgentinaFil: Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; ArgentinaFil: Navarro, Joaquin Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; ArgentinaSpringer2014-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/45954Ballari, Sebastián A.; Cuevas, Maria Fernanda; Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto; Navarro, Joaquin Luis; Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting; Springer; Mammal Research; 60; 1; 10-2014; 81-872199-24012199-241XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s13364-014-0202-0info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13364-014-0202-0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:05:17Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/45954instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:05:17.264CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting
title Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting
spellingShingle Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting
Ballari, Sebastián A.
Conservation
Control Methods
Corn
Feral Pig
Seasonal Variation
Supplementary Feeding
title_short Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting
title_full Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting
title_fullStr Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting
title_full_unstemmed Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting
title_sort Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ballari, Sebastián A.
Cuevas, Maria Fernanda
Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto
Navarro, Joaquin Luis
author Ballari, Sebastián A.
author_facet Ballari, Sebastián A.
Cuevas, Maria Fernanda
Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto
Navarro, Joaquin Luis
author_role author
author2 Cuevas, Maria Fernanda
Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto
Navarro, Joaquin Luis
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Conservation
Control Methods
Corn
Feral Pig
Seasonal Variation
Supplementary Feeding
topic Conservation
Control Methods
Corn
Feral Pig
Seasonal Variation
Supplementary Feeding
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The wild boar is an invasive mammal in Argentina that generates habitat alteration, predation and competition that threaten several native species due to its flexible and broad diet and its rooting behavior. We evaluated the diet of wild boar in El Palmar National Park (EPNP), assessing its composition, seasonality and importance of baiting. Vegetable matter represented the major component of the diet, where corn was the most abundant food item, which is used as bait to hunt wild boars). Animal remains were also abundant and mostly consisted of birds. Wild boar diet exhibited marked seasonality that seems related to food availability, such as the occurrence of fruits in summer. Currently, the importance of bait in the diet could be support and complement the diet of wild boar and improve their reproduction triggering the population growth. Also the impacts on native biodiversity may be hidden due to the constant food subsidy of corn. We recommend the implementation of others control methods as hunting with dogs or traps, the use of alternative baits, as odor baits, to avoid the supplemental feeding or finally, if corn baiting continuous, we suggest regulate their quantity and frequency. Further studies on wild boar diet and baiting methods should be conducted due to its multiple implications on wild boar populations and native ecosystems.
Fil: Ballari, Sebastián A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Cuevas, Maria Fernanda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Fil: Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Fil: Navarro, Joaquin Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
description The wild boar is an invasive mammal in Argentina that generates habitat alteration, predation and competition that threaten several native species due to its flexible and broad diet and its rooting behavior. We evaluated the diet of wild boar in El Palmar National Park (EPNP), assessing its composition, seasonality and importance of baiting. Vegetable matter represented the major component of the diet, where corn was the most abundant food item, which is used as bait to hunt wild boars). Animal remains were also abundant and mostly consisted of birds. Wild boar diet exhibited marked seasonality that seems related to food availability, such as the occurrence of fruits in summer. Currently, the importance of bait in the diet could be support and complement the diet of wild boar and improve their reproduction triggering the population growth. Also the impacts on native biodiversity may be hidden due to the constant food subsidy of corn. We recommend the implementation of others control methods as hunting with dogs or traps, the use of alternative baits, as odor baits, to avoid the supplemental feeding or finally, if corn baiting continuous, we suggest regulate their quantity and frequency. Further studies on wild boar diet and baiting methods should be conducted due to its multiple implications on wild boar populations and native ecosystems.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/45954
Ballari, Sebastián A.; Cuevas, Maria Fernanda; Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto; Navarro, Joaquin Luis; Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting; Springer; Mammal Research; 60; 1; 10-2014; 81-87
2199-2401
2199-241X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/45954
identifier_str_mv Ballari, Sebastián A.; Cuevas, Maria Fernanda; Ojeda, Ricardo Alberto; Navarro, Joaquin Luis; Diet of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a protected area of Argentina: the importance of baiting; Springer; Mammal Research; 60; 1; 10-2014; 81-87
2199-2401
2199-241X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s13364-014-0202-0
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13364-014-0202-0
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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