Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina

Autores
Olivera, Nelda Lila; Prieto, Luciano Hernan; Bertiller, Monica Beatriz; Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Our objective was to assess whether long-term continuous sheep grazing was associated with the bacterial community of the Patagonian Monte soils. We randomly extracted soil samples from 5 plant-covered patches (PCP) and the nearest inter-canopy areas (IC) at sites with low (L), moderate (M) and heavy (H) grazing intensity. Bacterial communities were evaluated by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and dominant bands were sequenced. Dendrograms showed a different association among grazing sites in PCP compared to IC areas. In PCP, M and H sites were clustered and DGGE revealed a high similarity in the bacterial community regardless of grazing intensity. In IC areas, analyses clustered L and M sites. Band sequencing revealed that members of these communities belonged to Sphingobacteria, Solibacteres, Gammaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria and Bacilli. Some of the band sequences related to Nitrosococcus oceani and Nitrosococcus watsonii which are restricted to marine environments and salt lakes. Microcoleus vaginatus and diatom chloroplast-related sequences were mainly detected in IC areas from L and M. Heavy grazing could alter autotrophic bacteria/diatom composition in IC areas possibly due to physical disturbance of biological crusts by trampling, threatening the potential of crust re-formation. Grazing intensity affected soil bacterial communities differently in PCP and IC areas with soil crust, highlighting the importance of improving our understanding of microbial diversity responses to land use.
Fil: Olivera, Nelda Lila. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Luciano Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; Argentina
Fil: Bertiller, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia; Argentina
Fil: Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Materia
Arid Ecosystems
Bacteria
Grazing
Patagonia
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39212
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39212
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, ArgentinaOlivera, Nelda LilaPrieto, Luciano HernanBertiller, Monica BeatrizFerrero, Marcela AlejandraArid EcosystemsBacteriaGrazingPatagoniahttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Our objective was to assess whether long-term continuous sheep grazing was associated with the bacterial community of the Patagonian Monte soils. We randomly extracted soil samples from 5 plant-covered patches (PCP) and the nearest inter-canopy areas (IC) at sites with low (L), moderate (M) and heavy (H) grazing intensity. Bacterial communities were evaluated by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and dominant bands were sequenced. Dendrograms showed a different association among grazing sites in PCP compared to IC areas. In PCP, M and H sites were clustered and DGGE revealed a high similarity in the bacterial community regardless of grazing intensity. In IC areas, analyses clustered L and M sites. Band sequencing revealed that members of these communities belonged to Sphingobacteria, Solibacteres, Gammaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria and Bacilli. Some of the band sequences related to Nitrosococcus oceani and Nitrosococcus watsonii which are restricted to marine environments and salt lakes. Microcoleus vaginatus and diatom chloroplast-related sequences were mainly detected in IC areas from L and M. Heavy grazing could alter autotrophic bacteria/diatom composition in IC areas possibly due to physical disturbance of biological crusts by trampling, threatening the potential of crust re-formation. Grazing intensity affected soil bacterial communities differently in PCP and IC areas with soil crust, highlighting the importance of improving our understanding of microbial diversity responses to land use.Fil: Olivera, Nelda Lila. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; ArgentinaFil: Prieto, Luciano Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; ArgentinaFil: Bertiller, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia; ArgentinaFil: Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; ArgentinaAcademic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd2016-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/39212Olivera, Nelda Lila; Prieto, Luciano Hernan; Bertiller, Monica Beatriz; Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra; Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of Arid Environments; 125; 2-2016; 16-200140-1963CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2015.09.012info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140196315300586info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:43:37Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39212instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:43:38.011CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina
title Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina
spellingShingle Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina
Olivera, Nelda Lila
Arid Ecosystems
Bacteria
Grazing
Patagonia
title_short Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina
title_full Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina
title_fullStr Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina
title_sort Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Olivera, Nelda Lila
Prieto, Luciano Hernan
Bertiller, Monica Beatriz
Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra
author Olivera, Nelda Lila
author_facet Olivera, Nelda Lila
Prieto, Luciano Hernan
Bertiller, Monica Beatriz
Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra
author_role author
author2 Prieto, Luciano Hernan
Bertiller, Monica Beatriz
Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Arid Ecosystems
Bacteria
Grazing
Patagonia
topic Arid Ecosystems
Bacteria
Grazing
Patagonia
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Our objective was to assess whether long-term continuous sheep grazing was associated with the bacterial community of the Patagonian Monte soils. We randomly extracted soil samples from 5 plant-covered patches (PCP) and the nearest inter-canopy areas (IC) at sites with low (L), moderate (M) and heavy (H) grazing intensity. Bacterial communities were evaluated by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and dominant bands were sequenced. Dendrograms showed a different association among grazing sites in PCP compared to IC areas. In PCP, M and H sites were clustered and DGGE revealed a high similarity in the bacterial community regardless of grazing intensity. In IC areas, analyses clustered L and M sites. Band sequencing revealed that members of these communities belonged to Sphingobacteria, Solibacteres, Gammaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria and Bacilli. Some of the band sequences related to Nitrosococcus oceani and Nitrosococcus watsonii which are restricted to marine environments and salt lakes. Microcoleus vaginatus and diatom chloroplast-related sequences were mainly detected in IC areas from L and M. Heavy grazing could alter autotrophic bacteria/diatom composition in IC areas possibly due to physical disturbance of biological crusts by trampling, threatening the potential of crust re-formation. Grazing intensity affected soil bacterial communities differently in PCP and IC areas with soil crust, highlighting the importance of improving our understanding of microbial diversity responses to land use.
Fil: Olivera, Nelda Lila. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Luciano Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; Argentina
Fil: Bertiller, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia; Argentina
Fil: Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
description Our objective was to assess whether long-term continuous sheep grazing was associated with the bacterial community of the Patagonian Monte soils. We randomly extracted soil samples from 5 plant-covered patches (PCP) and the nearest inter-canopy areas (IC) at sites with low (L), moderate (M) and heavy (H) grazing intensity. Bacterial communities were evaluated by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and dominant bands were sequenced. Dendrograms showed a different association among grazing sites in PCP compared to IC areas. In PCP, M and H sites were clustered and DGGE revealed a high similarity in the bacterial community regardless of grazing intensity. In IC areas, analyses clustered L and M sites. Band sequencing revealed that members of these communities belonged to Sphingobacteria, Solibacteres, Gammaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria and Bacilli. Some of the band sequences related to Nitrosococcus oceani and Nitrosococcus watsonii which are restricted to marine environments and salt lakes. Microcoleus vaginatus and diatom chloroplast-related sequences were mainly detected in IC areas from L and M. Heavy grazing could alter autotrophic bacteria/diatom composition in IC areas possibly due to physical disturbance of biological crusts by trampling, threatening the potential of crust re-formation. Grazing intensity affected soil bacterial communities differently in PCP and IC areas with soil crust, highlighting the importance of improving our understanding of microbial diversity responses to land use.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39212
Olivera, Nelda Lila; Prieto, Luciano Hernan; Bertiller, Monica Beatriz; Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra; Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of Arid Environments; 125; 2-2016; 16-20
0140-1963
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39212
identifier_str_mv Olivera, Nelda Lila; Prieto, Luciano Hernan; Bertiller, Monica Beatriz; Ferrero, Marcela Alejandra; Sheep grazing and soil bacterial diversity in shrublands of the Patagonian Monte, Argentina; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of Arid Environments; 125; 2-2016; 16-20
0140-1963
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2015.09.012
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140196315300586
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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