Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems

Autores
Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás; Cockle, Kristina Louise; Altamirano, Tomás A.; Van der Hoek, Yntze; Simard, Suzanne W.; Bonacic, Cristián; Martin, Kathy
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Forests are complex adaptive systems in which properties at higher levels emerge from localized networks of many entities interacting at lower levels, allowing the development of multiple ecological pathways and processes. Cavity-nesters exist within networks known as “nest webs” that link trees, excavators, e.g. woodpeckers, and nonexcavators (many songbirds, ducks, raptors, and other organisms) at the community level. We use the idea of panarchy (interacting adaptive cycles at multiple spatio-temporal scales) to expand the nest web concept to levels from single tree to biome. We then assess properties of nest web systems (redundancy, heterogeneity, memory, uncertainty, and nonlinearity) using examples from our studies in temperate, subtropical, and tropical forests of the Americas. Although nest webs from Chile, Canada, Argentina, and Ecuador have independent evolutionary histories, structures, and disturbance regimes, they share the main properties of complex adaptive systems. Heterogeneity, redundancy, and memory allow nest web systems to absorb some degree of disturbance without undergoing a regime shift; that is, without changing their basic structures and functions, i.e., the system’s identity. Understanding nest webs as complex adaptive systems will inform management practices to nurture the resilience of forest biodiversity in the face of local, regional, and global social-ecological changes.
Fil: Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile
Fil: Cockle, Kristina Louise. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Biología Subtropical. Instituto de Biología Subtropical - Nodo Puerto Iguazú | Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Instituto de Biología Subtropical. Instituto de Biología Subtropical - Nodo Puerto Iguazú; Argentina
Fil: Altamirano, Tomás A.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. University of British Columbia; Canadá
Fil: Van der Hoek, Yntze. Universidad Regional Amazónica; Ecuador
Fil: Simard, Suzanne W.. University of British Columbia; Canadá
Fil: Bonacic, Cristián. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile
Fil: Martin, Kathy. University of British Columbia; Canadá
Materia
AMERICAS
CAVITY-USING VERTEBRATES
COMPLEXITY
FOREST MANAGEMENT
MEMORY
PANARCHY
RESILIENCE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112195
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112195
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systemsIbarra Eliessetch, José TomásCockle, Kristina LouiseAltamirano, Tomás A.Van der Hoek, YntzeSimard, Suzanne W.Bonacic, CristiánMartin, KathyAMERICASCAVITY-USING VERTEBRATESCOMPLEXITYFOREST MANAGEMENTMEMORYPANARCHYRESILIENCEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Forests are complex adaptive systems in which properties at higher levels emerge from localized networks of many entities interacting at lower levels, allowing the development of multiple ecological pathways and processes. Cavity-nesters exist within networks known as “nest webs” that link trees, excavators, e.g. woodpeckers, and nonexcavators (many songbirds, ducks, raptors, and other organisms) at the community level. We use the idea of panarchy (interacting adaptive cycles at multiple spatio-temporal scales) to expand the nest web concept to levels from single tree to biome. We then assess properties of nest web systems (redundancy, heterogeneity, memory, uncertainty, and nonlinearity) using examples from our studies in temperate, subtropical, and tropical forests of the Americas. Although nest webs from Chile, Canada, Argentina, and Ecuador have independent evolutionary histories, structures, and disturbance regimes, they share the main properties of complex adaptive systems. Heterogeneity, redundancy, and memory allow nest web systems to absorb some degree of disturbance without undergoing a regime shift; that is, without changing their basic structures and functions, i.e., the system’s identity. Understanding nest webs as complex adaptive systems will inform management practices to nurture the resilience of forest biodiversity in the face of local, regional, and global social-ecological changes.Fil: Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; ChileFil: Cockle, Kristina Louise. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Biología Subtropical. Instituto de Biología Subtropical - Nodo Puerto Iguazú | Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Instituto de Biología Subtropical. Instituto de Biología Subtropical - Nodo Puerto Iguazú; ArgentinaFil: Altamirano, Tomás A.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. University of British Columbia; CanadáFil: Van der Hoek, Yntze. Universidad Regional Amazónica; EcuadorFil: Simard, Suzanne W.. University of British Columbia; CanadáFil: Bonacic, Cristián. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; ChileFil: Martin, Kathy. University of British Columbia; CanadáResilience Alliance2020-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/112195Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás; Cockle, Kristina Louise; Altamirano, Tomás A.; Van der Hoek, Yntze; Simard, Suzanne W.; et al.; Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems; Resilience Alliance; Ecology and Society; 25; 2; 6-2020; 1-111708-30871708-3087CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol25/iss2/art27/info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5751/ES-11590-250227info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:41:13Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112195instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:41:13.391CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems
title Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems
spellingShingle Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems
Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás
AMERICAS
CAVITY-USING VERTEBRATES
COMPLEXITY
FOREST MANAGEMENT
MEMORY
PANARCHY
RESILIENCE
title_short Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems
title_full Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems
title_fullStr Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems
title_full_unstemmed Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems
title_sort Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás
Cockle, Kristina Louise
Altamirano, Tomás A.
Van der Hoek, Yntze
Simard, Suzanne W.
Bonacic, Cristián
Martin, Kathy
author Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás
author_facet Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás
Cockle, Kristina Louise
Altamirano, Tomás A.
Van der Hoek, Yntze
Simard, Suzanne W.
Bonacic, Cristián
Martin, Kathy
author_role author
author2 Cockle, Kristina Louise
Altamirano, Tomás A.
Van der Hoek, Yntze
Simard, Suzanne W.
Bonacic, Cristián
Martin, Kathy
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv AMERICAS
CAVITY-USING VERTEBRATES
COMPLEXITY
FOREST MANAGEMENT
MEMORY
PANARCHY
RESILIENCE
topic AMERICAS
CAVITY-USING VERTEBRATES
COMPLEXITY
FOREST MANAGEMENT
MEMORY
PANARCHY
RESILIENCE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Forests are complex adaptive systems in which properties at higher levels emerge from localized networks of many entities interacting at lower levels, allowing the development of multiple ecological pathways and processes. Cavity-nesters exist within networks known as “nest webs” that link trees, excavators, e.g. woodpeckers, and nonexcavators (many songbirds, ducks, raptors, and other organisms) at the community level. We use the idea of panarchy (interacting adaptive cycles at multiple spatio-temporal scales) to expand the nest web concept to levels from single tree to biome. We then assess properties of nest web systems (redundancy, heterogeneity, memory, uncertainty, and nonlinearity) using examples from our studies in temperate, subtropical, and tropical forests of the Americas. Although nest webs from Chile, Canada, Argentina, and Ecuador have independent evolutionary histories, structures, and disturbance regimes, they share the main properties of complex adaptive systems. Heterogeneity, redundancy, and memory allow nest web systems to absorb some degree of disturbance without undergoing a regime shift; that is, without changing their basic structures and functions, i.e., the system’s identity. Understanding nest webs as complex adaptive systems will inform management practices to nurture the resilience of forest biodiversity in the face of local, regional, and global social-ecological changes.
Fil: Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile
Fil: Cockle, Kristina Louise. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Biología Subtropical. Instituto de Biología Subtropical - Nodo Puerto Iguazú | Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Instituto de Biología Subtropical. Instituto de Biología Subtropical - Nodo Puerto Iguazú; Argentina
Fil: Altamirano, Tomás A.. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile. University of British Columbia; Canadá
Fil: Van der Hoek, Yntze. Universidad Regional Amazónica; Ecuador
Fil: Simard, Suzanne W.. University of British Columbia; Canadá
Fil: Bonacic, Cristián. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile; Chile
Fil: Martin, Kathy. University of British Columbia; Canadá
description Forests are complex adaptive systems in which properties at higher levels emerge from localized networks of many entities interacting at lower levels, allowing the development of multiple ecological pathways and processes. Cavity-nesters exist within networks known as “nest webs” that link trees, excavators, e.g. woodpeckers, and nonexcavators (many songbirds, ducks, raptors, and other organisms) at the community level. We use the idea of panarchy (interacting adaptive cycles at multiple spatio-temporal scales) to expand the nest web concept to levels from single tree to biome. We then assess properties of nest web systems (redundancy, heterogeneity, memory, uncertainty, and nonlinearity) using examples from our studies in temperate, subtropical, and tropical forests of the Americas. Although nest webs from Chile, Canada, Argentina, and Ecuador have independent evolutionary histories, structures, and disturbance regimes, they share the main properties of complex adaptive systems. Heterogeneity, redundancy, and memory allow nest web systems to absorb some degree of disturbance without undergoing a regime shift; that is, without changing their basic structures and functions, i.e., the system’s identity. Understanding nest webs as complex adaptive systems will inform management practices to nurture the resilience of forest biodiversity in the face of local, regional, and global social-ecological changes.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/112195
Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás; Cockle, Kristina Louise; Altamirano, Tomás A.; Van der Hoek, Yntze; Simard, Suzanne W.; et al.; Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems; Resilience Alliance; Ecology and Society; 25; 2; 6-2020; 1-11
1708-3087
1708-3087
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/112195
identifier_str_mv Ibarra Eliessetch, José Tomás; Cockle, Kristina Louise; Altamirano, Tomás A.; Van der Hoek, Yntze; Simard, Suzanne W.; et al.; Nurturing resilient forest biodiversity: nest webs as complex adaptive systems; Resilience Alliance; Ecology and Society; 25; 2; 6-2020; 1-11
1708-3087
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol25/iss2/art27/
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5751/ES-11590-250227
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Resilience Alliance
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Resilience Alliance
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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