Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX
- Autores
- Ferrero, Leticia Virginia; Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth; Saldano, Hugo P.; Gomez, Mercedes Nieves; Rubio, Mónica; Gunthardt, Guillermo Ivan
- Año de publicación
- 2020
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- We present a multiwavelength study of two Herbig-Haro (HH) objects (137 and 138) that may be associated. We use Gemini H2 (2.12 μm) and K (2.2 μm) images, as well as Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment molecular line observations and Spitzer image archives. Several H2 knots, linked to the optical chain of knots of HH 137, are identified in the Gemini and Spitzer 4.5 μm images. New shock excited regions related to the optical knots delineating HH 138 are also reported. In addition, a bright 4.5 μm 0.09pc-long arc-shaped structure, roughly located mid-way between HH 137 and HH 138, is found to be associated with two Spitzer Class I/II objects, which are likely to be the exciting stars. These sources are almost coincident with a high-density molecular clump detected in 12CO(3 — 2), 13CO(3 — 2), C18O(3 — 2), HCO+(3 — 2), and HCN(3 — 2) molecular lines with an local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) mass of 36 M0. The 12CO(3 — 2) emission distribution over the observed region reveals molecular material underlying three molecular outflows. Two of them (outflows 1 and 2) are linked to all optical knots of HH 137 and HH 138 and to the H2 and 4.5 μm shock emission knots. In fact, the outflow 2 shows an elongated 12CO blue lobe that coincides with all the H2 knots of HH 137, which end at a terminal H2 bow shock. We propose a simple scenario that connects the outflows to the dust clumps detected in the region. A third possible outflow is located to the north-east projected towards a secondary weak and cold dust clump.
Fil: Ferrero, Leticia Virginia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Saldano, Hugo P.. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Gomez, Mercedes Nieves. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Rubio, Mónica. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Gunthardt, Guillermo Ivan. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina - Materia
-
HERBIG—HARO OBJECTS
INFRARED: ISM
ISM: INDIVIDUAL OBJECTS: HH 137 (MHO 1629), HH 138-ISM: JETS AND OUTFLOWS
STARS: JETS
SUBMILLIMETRE: ISM - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/131419
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Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEXFerrero, Leticia VirginiaCappa, Cristina ElisabethSaldano, Hugo P.Gomez, Mercedes NievesRubio, MónicaGunthardt, Guillermo IvanHERBIG—HARO OBJECTSINFRARED: ISMISM: INDIVIDUAL OBJECTS: HH 137 (MHO 1629), HH 138-ISM: JETS AND OUTFLOWSSTARS: JETSSUBMILLIMETRE: ISMhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We present a multiwavelength study of two Herbig-Haro (HH) objects (137 and 138) that may be associated. We use Gemini H2 (2.12 μm) and K (2.2 μm) images, as well as Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment molecular line observations and Spitzer image archives. Several H2 knots, linked to the optical chain of knots of HH 137, are identified in the Gemini and Spitzer 4.5 μm images. New shock excited regions related to the optical knots delineating HH 138 are also reported. In addition, a bright 4.5 μm 0.09pc-long arc-shaped structure, roughly located mid-way between HH 137 and HH 138, is found to be associated with two Spitzer Class I/II objects, which are likely to be the exciting stars. These sources are almost coincident with a high-density molecular clump detected in 12CO(3 — 2), 13CO(3 — 2), C18O(3 — 2), HCO+(3 — 2), and HCN(3 — 2) molecular lines with an local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) mass of 36 M0. The 12CO(3 — 2) emission distribution over the observed region reveals molecular material underlying three molecular outflows. Two of them (outflows 1 and 2) are linked to all optical knots of HH 137 and HH 138 and to the H2 and 4.5 μm shock emission knots. In fact, the outflow 2 shows an elongated 12CO blue lobe that coincides with all the H2 knots of HH 137, which end at a terminal H2 bow shock. We propose a simple scenario that connects the outflows to the dust clumps detected in the region. A third possible outflow is located to the north-east projected towards a secondary weak and cold dust clump.Fil: Ferrero, Leticia Virginia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Saldano, Hugo P.. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Gomez, Mercedes Nieves. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Rubio, Mónica. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Gunthardt, Guillermo Ivan. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; ArgentinaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2020-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/zipapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/131419Ferrero, Leticia Virginia; Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth; Saldano, Hugo P.; Gomez, Mercedes Nieves; Rubio, Mónica; et al.; Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 496; 4; 8-2020; 4239-42540035-8711CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article-abstract/496/4/4239/5863962?redirectedFrom=fulltextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/mnras/staa1863info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.16287.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:33:07Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/131419instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:33:07.372CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX |
title |
Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX |
spellingShingle |
Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX Ferrero, Leticia Virginia HERBIG—HARO OBJECTS INFRARED: ISM ISM: INDIVIDUAL OBJECTS: HH 137 (MHO 1629), HH 138-ISM: JETS AND OUTFLOWS STARS: JETS SUBMILLIMETRE: ISM |
title_short |
Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX |
title_full |
Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX |
title_fullStr |
Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX |
title_sort |
Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ferrero, Leticia Virginia Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth Saldano, Hugo P. Gomez, Mercedes Nieves Rubio, Mónica Gunthardt, Guillermo Ivan |
author |
Ferrero, Leticia Virginia |
author_facet |
Ferrero, Leticia Virginia Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth Saldano, Hugo P. Gomez, Mercedes Nieves Rubio, Mónica Gunthardt, Guillermo Ivan |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth Saldano, Hugo P. Gomez, Mercedes Nieves Rubio, Mónica Gunthardt, Guillermo Ivan |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
HERBIG—HARO OBJECTS INFRARED: ISM ISM: INDIVIDUAL OBJECTS: HH 137 (MHO 1629), HH 138-ISM: JETS AND OUTFLOWS STARS: JETS SUBMILLIMETRE: ISM |
topic |
HERBIG—HARO OBJECTS INFRARED: ISM ISM: INDIVIDUAL OBJECTS: HH 137 (MHO 1629), HH 138-ISM: JETS AND OUTFLOWS STARS: JETS SUBMILLIMETRE: ISM |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
We present a multiwavelength study of two Herbig-Haro (HH) objects (137 and 138) that may be associated. We use Gemini H2 (2.12 μm) and K (2.2 μm) images, as well as Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment molecular line observations and Spitzer image archives. Several H2 knots, linked to the optical chain of knots of HH 137, are identified in the Gemini and Spitzer 4.5 μm images. New shock excited regions related to the optical knots delineating HH 138 are also reported. In addition, a bright 4.5 μm 0.09pc-long arc-shaped structure, roughly located mid-way between HH 137 and HH 138, is found to be associated with two Spitzer Class I/II objects, which are likely to be the exciting stars. These sources are almost coincident with a high-density molecular clump detected in 12CO(3 — 2), 13CO(3 — 2), C18O(3 — 2), HCO+(3 — 2), and HCN(3 — 2) molecular lines with an local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) mass of 36 M0. The 12CO(3 — 2) emission distribution over the observed region reveals molecular material underlying three molecular outflows. Two of them (outflows 1 and 2) are linked to all optical knots of HH 137 and HH 138 and to the H2 and 4.5 μm shock emission knots. In fact, the outflow 2 shows an elongated 12CO blue lobe that coincides with all the H2 knots of HH 137, which end at a terminal H2 bow shock. We propose a simple scenario that connects the outflows to the dust clumps detected in the region. A third possible outflow is located to the north-east projected towards a secondary weak and cold dust clump. Fil: Ferrero, Leticia Virginia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina Fil: Saldano, Hugo P.. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Gomez, Mercedes Nieves. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Rubio, Mónica. Universidad de Chile; Chile Fil: Gunthardt, Guillermo Ivan. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba; Argentina |
description |
We present a multiwavelength study of two Herbig-Haro (HH) objects (137 and 138) that may be associated. We use Gemini H2 (2.12 μm) and K (2.2 μm) images, as well as Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment molecular line observations and Spitzer image archives. Several H2 knots, linked to the optical chain of knots of HH 137, are identified in the Gemini and Spitzer 4.5 μm images. New shock excited regions related to the optical knots delineating HH 138 are also reported. In addition, a bright 4.5 μm 0.09pc-long arc-shaped structure, roughly located mid-way between HH 137 and HH 138, is found to be associated with two Spitzer Class I/II objects, which are likely to be the exciting stars. These sources are almost coincident with a high-density molecular clump detected in 12CO(3 — 2), 13CO(3 — 2), C18O(3 — 2), HCO+(3 — 2), and HCN(3 — 2) molecular lines with an local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) mass of 36 M0. The 12CO(3 — 2) emission distribution over the observed region reveals molecular material underlying three molecular outflows. Two of them (outflows 1 and 2) are linked to all optical knots of HH 137 and HH 138 and to the H2 and 4.5 μm shock emission knots. In fact, the outflow 2 shows an elongated 12CO blue lobe that coincides with all the H2 knots of HH 137, which end at a terminal H2 bow shock. We propose a simple scenario that connects the outflows to the dust clumps detected in the region. A third possible outflow is located to the north-east projected towards a secondary weak and cold dust clump. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/131419 Ferrero, Leticia Virginia; Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth; Saldano, Hugo P.; Gomez, Mercedes Nieves; Rubio, Mónica; et al.; Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 496; 4; 8-2020; 4239-4254 0035-8711 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/131419 |
identifier_str_mv |
Ferrero, Leticia Virginia; Cappa, Cristina Elisabeth; Saldano, Hugo P.; Gomez, Mercedes Nieves; Rubio, Mónica; et al.; Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 496; 4; 8-2020; 4239-4254 0035-8711 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article-abstract/496/4/4239/5863962?redirectedFrom=fulltext info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/mnras/staa1863 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.16287.pdf |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/zip application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.229304 |