Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum

Autores
del Papa, Mariano Carlos; De Los Reyes, Martin; Poire, Daniel Gustavo; Rascovan, Nicolás; Jofré, Guillermo; Delgado Burbano, Miguel Eduardo
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The initial peopling of South America is a topic of intense archaeological debate. Among the most contentious issues remain the nature of the human-megafauna interaction and the possible role of humans, along with climatic change, in the extinction of several megamammal genera at the end of the Pleistocene. In this study, we present the analysis of fossil remains with cutmarks belonging to a specimen of Neosclerocalyptus (Xenarthra, Glyptodontidae), found on the banks of the Reconquista River, northeast of the Pampean region (Argentina), whose AMS 14C dating corresponds to the Last Glacial Maximum (21,090–20,811 cal YBP). Paleoenvironmental reconstructions, stratigraphic descriptions, absolute chronological dating of bone materials, and deposits suggest a relatively rapid burial event of the bone assemblage in a semi-dry climate during a wet season. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of the cut marks, reconstruction of butchering sequences, and assessments of the possible agents involved in the observed bone surface modifications indicate anthropic activities. Our results provide new elements for discussing the earliest peopling of southern South America and specifically for the interaction between humans and local megafauna in the Pampean region during the Last Glacial Maximum.
Fil: del Papa, Mariano Carlos. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Área Antropológica; Argentina
Fil: De Los Reyes, Martin. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Paleontología Vertebrados; Argentina. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Interno y Culto. Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Instituto Antártico Argentino; Argentina
Fil: Poire, Daniel Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; Argentina
Fil: Rascovan, Nicolás. Institut Pasteur de Paris.; Francia
Fil: Jofré, Guillermo. No especifíca;
Fil: Delgado Burbano, Miguel Eduardo. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Área Antropológica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Materia
MEGAFAUNA
LAST GLACIAL MAXMUM
PAMPEAN REGION
HUNTER-GATHERERS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/242054

id CONICETDig_36557861928fbc77752640f047085107
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/242054
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximumdel Papa, Mariano CarlosDe Los Reyes, MartinPoire, Daniel GustavoRascovan, NicolásJofré, GuillermoDelgado Burbano, Miguel EduardoMEGAFAUNALAST GLACIAL MAXMUMPAMPEAN REGIONHUNTER-GATHERERShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6The initial peopling of South America is a topic of intense archaeological debate. Among the most contentious issues remain the nature of the human-megafauna interaction and the possible role of humans, along with climatic change, in the extinction of several megamammal genera at the end of the Pleistocene. In this study, we present the analysis of fossil remains with cutmarks belonging to a specimen of Neosclerocalyptus (Xenarthra, Glyptodontidae), found on the banks of the Reconquista River, northeast of the Pampean region (Argentina), whose AMS 14C dating corresponds to the Last Glacial Maximum (21,090–20,811 cal YBP). Paleoenvironmental reconstructions, stratigraphic descriptions, absolute chronological dating of bone materials, and deposits suggest a relatively rapid burial event of the bone assemblage in a semi-dry climate during a wet season. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of the cut marks, reconstruction of butchering sequences, and assessments of the possible agents involved in the observed bone surface modifications indicate anthropic activities. Our results provide new elements for discussing the earliest peopling of southern South America and specifically for the interaction between humans and local megafauna in the Pampean region during the Last Glacial Maximum.Fil: del Papa, Mariano Carlos. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Área Antropológica; ArgentinaFil: De Los Reyes, Martin. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Paleontología Vertebrados; Argentina. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Interno y Culto. Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Instituto Antártico Argentino; ArgentinaFil: Poire, Daniel Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; ArgentinaFil: Rascovan, Nicolás. Institut Pasteur de Paris.; FranciaFil: Jofré, Guillermo. No especifíca;Fil: Delgado Burbano, Miguel Eduardo. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Área Antropológica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaPublic Library of Science2024-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/242054del Papa, Mariano Carlos; De Los Reyes, Martin; Poire, Daniel Gustavo; Rascovan, Nicolás; Jofré, Guillermo; et al.; Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 19; 7; 7-2024; 1-321932-6203CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304956info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0304956info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:51:05Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/242054instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:51:05.337CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum
title Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum
spellingShingle Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum
del Papa, Mariano Carlos
MEGAFAUNA
LAST GLACIAL MAXMUM
PAMPEAN REGION
HUNTER-GATHERERS
title_short Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum
title_full Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum
title_fullStr Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum
title_full_unstemmed Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum
title_sort Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv del Papa, Mariano Carlos
De Los Reyes, Martin
Poire, Daniel Gustavo
Rascovan, Nicolás
Jofré, Guillermo
Delgado Burbano, Miguel Eduardo
author del Papa, Mariano Carlos
author_facet del Papa, Mariano Carlos
De Los Reyes, Martin
Poire, Daniel Gustavo
Rascovan, Nicolás
Jofré, Guillermo
Delgado Burbano, Miguel Eduardo
author_role author
author2 De Los Reyes, Martin
Poire, Daniel Gustavo
Rascovan, Nicolás
Jofré, Guillermo
Delgado Burbano, Miguel Eduardo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv MEGAFAUNA
LAST GLACIAL MAXMUM
PAMPEAN REGION
HUNTER-GATHERERS
topic MEGAFAUNA
LAST GLACIAL MAXMUM
PAMPEAN REGION
HUNTER-GATHERERS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The initial peopling of South America is a topic of intense archaeological debate. Among the most contentious issues remain the nature of the human-megafauna interaction and the possible role of humans, along with climatic change, in the extinction of several megamammal genera at the end of the Pleistocene. In this study, we present the analysis of fossil remains with cutmarks belonging to a specimen of Neosclerocalyptus (Xenarthra, Glyptodontidae), found on the banks of the Reconquista River, northeast of the Pampean region (Argentina), whose AMS 14C dating corresponds to the Last Glacial Maximum (21,090–20,811 cal YBP). Paleoenvironmental reconstructions, stratigraphic descriptions, absolute chronological dating of bone materials, and deposits suggest a relatively rapid burial event of the bone assemblage in a semi-dry climate during a wet season. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of the cut marks, reconstruction of butchering sequences, and assessments of the possible agents involved in the observed bone surface modifications indicate anthropic activities. Our results provide new elements for discussing the earliest peopling of southern South America and specifically for the interaction between humans and local megafauna in the Pampean region during the Last Glacial Maximum.
Fil: del Papa, Mariano Carlos. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Área Antropológica; Argentina
Fil: De Los Reyes, Martin. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Paleontología Vertebrados; Argentina. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Interno y Culto. Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Instituto Antártico Argentino; Argentina
Fil: Poire, Daniel Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; Argentina
Fil: Rascovan, Nicolás. Institut Pasteur de Paris.; Francia
Fil: Jofré, Guillermo. No especifíca;
Fil: Delgado Burbano, Miguel Eduardo. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Área Antropológica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
description The initial peopling of South America is a topic of intense archaeological debate. Among the most contentious issues remain the nature of the human-megafauna interaction and the possible role of humans, along with climatic change, in the extinction of several megamammal genera at the end of the Pleistocene. In this study, we present the analysis of fossil remains with cutmarks belonging to a specimen of Neosclerocalyptus (Xenarthra, Glyptodontidae), found on the banks of the Reconquista River, northeast of the Pampean region (Argentina), whose AMS 14C dating corresponds to the Last Glacial Maximum (21,090–20,811 cal YBP). Paleoenvironmental reconstructions, stratigraphic descriptions, absolute chronological dating of bone materials, and deposits suggest a relatively rapid burial event of the bone assemblage in a semi-dry climate during a wet season. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of the cut marks, reconstruction of butchering sequences, and assessments of the possible agents involved in the observed bone surface modifications indicate anthropic activities. Our results provide new elements for discussing the earliest peopling of southern South America and specifically for the interaction between humans and local megafauna in the Pampean region during the Last Glacial Maximum.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/242054
del Papa, Mariano Carlos; De Los Reyes, Martin; Poire, Daniel Gustavo; Rascovan, Nicolás; Jofré, Guillermo; et al.; Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 19; 7; 7-2024; 1-32
1932-6203
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/242054
identifier_str_mv del Papa, Mariano Carlos; De Los Reyes, Martin; Poire, Daniel Gustavo; Rascovan, Nicolás; Jofré, Guillermo; et al.; Anthropic cut marks in extinct megafauna bones from the Pampean region (Argentina) at the last glacial maximum; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 19; 7; 7-2024; 1-32
1932-6203
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304956
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0304956
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1842269072450912256
score 13.13397