Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers

Autores
Höcht, Christian; Bertera, Facundo Martin; del Mauro, Julieta Sofía; Taira, Carlos Alberto
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Introduction: β-blocker therapy plays an important role in the treatment of various diseases, including hypertension, myocardial infarction and heart failure. Although all β-blockers shared their ability to competitively block β1-adrenoceptor, this therapeutic class showed great heterogeneity in their pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) properties. Areas covered: The present review describes the models used for PK and PK/PD evaluation of β-blockers and their applicability in preclinical and clinical studies. PK behavior of different β-blockers has been studied by means of individual compartmental and population PKs, allowing the estimation of relevant PK parameters and factors involved in intersubject variability. Different PK/PD models have been developed for the in vivo estimation of PD parameters of different cardiovascular effects of β-blockers. Expert opinion: PK models and PK/PD modeling have clearly contributed to characterization of the PK and PD properties of β-blockers. Differences in cardiovascular actions between classical β-blockers and vasodilatory β-blockers need to be further studied in order to confirm the clinical benefits of the new-generation of β-blockers. PK/PD modeling may contribute to clarify the importance of heterogeneity of PK and PD properties of β-blockers potentially improving the selection of the adequate agent and dose regimen in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. © 2014 Informa UK, Ltd.
Fil: Höcht, Christian. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Bertera, Facundo Martin. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: del Mauro, Julieta Sofía. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Taira, Carlos Alberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Blood Pressure
Heart Rate
Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Modeling
Population Pharmacokinetics
Β Blockers
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39296

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spelling Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockersHöcht, ChristianBertera, Facundo Martindel Mauro, Julieta SofíaTaira, Carlos AlbertoBlood PressureHeart RatePharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic ModelingPopulation PharmacokineticsΒ Blockershttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Introduction: β-blocker therapy plays an important role in the treatment of various diseases, including hypertension, myocardial infarction and heart failure. Although all β-blockers shared their ability to competitively block β1-adrenoceptor, this therapeutic class showed great heterogeneity in their pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) properties. Areas covered: The present review describes the models used for PK and PK/PD evaluation of β-blockers and their applicability in preclinical and clinical studies. PK behavior of different β-blockers has been studied by means of individual compartmental and population PKs, allowing the estimation of relevant PK parameters and factors involved in intersubject variability. Different PK/PD models have been developed for the in vivo estimation of PD parameters of different cardiovascular effects of β-blockers. Expert opinion: PK models and PK/PD modeling have clearly contributed to characterization of the PK and PD properties of β-blockers. Differences in cardiovascular actions between classical β-blockers and vasodilatory β-blockers need to be further studied in order to confirm the clinical benefits of the new-generation of β-blockers. PK/PD modeling may contribute to clarify the importance of heterogeneity of PK and PD properties of β-blockers potentially improving the selection of the adequate agent and dose regimen in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. © 2014 Informa UK, Ltd.Fil: Höcht, Christian. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Bertera, Facundo Martin. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: del Mauro, Julieta Sofía. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Taira, Carlos Alberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaInforma Healthcare2014-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/39296Höcht, Christian; Bertera, Facundo Martin; del Mauro, Julieta Sofía; Taira, Carlos Alberto; Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers; Informa Healthcare; Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology; 10; 4; 4-2014; 525-5411742-5255CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1517/17425255.2014.885951info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1517/17425255.2014.885951info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:52:45Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39296instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:52:45.392CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers
title Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers
spellingShingle Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers
Höcht, Christian
Blood Pressure
Heart Rate
Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Modeling
Population Pharmacokinetics
Β Blockers
title_short Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers
title_full Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers
title_fullStr Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers
title_full_unstemmed Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers
title_sort Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Höcht, Christian
Bertera, Facundo Martin
del Mauro, Julieta Sofía
Taira, Carlos Alberto
author Höcht, Christian
author_facet Höcht, Christian
Bertera, Facundo Martin
del Mauro, Julieta Sofía
Taira, Carlos Alberto
author_role author
author2 Bertera, Facundo Martin
del Mauro, Julieta Sofía
Taira, Carlos Alberto
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Blood Pressure
Heart Rate
Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Modeling
Population Pharmacokinetics
Β Blockers
topic Blood Pressure
Heart Rate
Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Modeling
Population Pharmacokinetics
Β Blockers
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Introduction: β-blocker therapy plays an important role in the treatment of various diseases, including hypertension, myocardial infarction and heart failure. Although all β-blockers shared their ability to competitively block β1-adrenoceptor, this therapeutic class showed great heterogeneity in their pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) properties. Areas covered: The present review describes the models used for PK and PK/PD evaluation of β-blockers and their applicability in preclinical and clinical studies. PK behavior of different β-blockers has been studied by means of individual compartmental and population PKs, allowing the estimation of relevant PK parameters and factors involved in intersubject variability. Different PK/PD models have been developed for the in vivo estimation of PD parameters of different cardiovascular effects of β-blockers. Expert opinion: PK models and PK/PD modeling have clearly contributed to characterization of the PK and PD properties of β-blockers. Differences in cardiovascular actions between classical β-blockers and vasodilatory β-blockers need to be further studied in order to confirm the clinical benefits of the new-generation of β-blockers. PK/PD modeling may contribute to clarify the importance of heterogeneity of PK and PD properties of β-blockers potentially improving the selection of the adequate agent and dose regimen in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. © 2014 Informa UK, Ltd.
Fil: Höcht, Christian. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Bertera, Facundo Martin. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: del Mauro, Julieta Sofía. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Taira, Carlos Alberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Introduction: β-blocker therapy plays an important role in the treatment of various diseases, including hypertension, myocardial infarction and heart failure. Although all β-blockers shared their ability to competitively block β1-adrenoceptor, this therapeutic class showed great heterogeneity in their pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) properties. Areas covered: The present review describes the models used for PK and PK/PD evaluation of β-blockers and their applicability in preclinical and clinical studies. PK behavior of different β-blockers has been studied by means of individual compartmental and population PKs, allowing the estimation of relevant PK parameters and factors involved in intersubject variability. Different PK/PD models have been developed for the in vivo estimation of PD parameters of different cardiovascular effects of β-blockers. Expert opinion: PK models and PK/PD modeling have clearly contributed to characterization of the PK and PD properties of β-blockers. Differences in cardiovascular actions between classical β-blockers and vasodilatory β-blockers need to be further studied in order to confirm the clinical benefits of the new-generation of β-blockers. PK/PD modeling may contribute to clarify the importance of heterogeneity of PK and PD properties of β-blockers potentially improving the selection of the adequate agent and dose regimen in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. © 2014 Informa UK, Ltd.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39296
Höcht, Christian; Bertera, Facundo Martin; del Mauro, Julieta Sofía; Taira, Carlos Alberto; Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers; Informa Healthcare; Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology; 10; 4; 4-2014; 525-541
1742-5255
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39296
identifier_str_mv Höcht, Christian; Bertera, Facundo Martin; del Mauro, Julieta Sofía; Taira, Carlos Alberto; Models for evaluating the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for β-blockers; Informa Healthcare; Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology; 10; 4; 4-2014; 525-541
1742-5255
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1517/17425255.2014.885951
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1517/17425255.2014.885951
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Informa Healthcare
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Informa Healthcare
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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