How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space

Autores
Campi, Mercedes Maria; Dueñas, Marco; Fagiolo, Giorgio
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Using a complex-network perspective, this paper empirically explores the determinants of the process through which countries, given their capabilities, specialize in agricultural production. Using production data from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) for the period 1993-2013, we characterize the agricultural production space as a time-sequence of bipartite networks, connecting countries to the agricultural products they produce. We then project this representation in the agricultural production spaces, linking countries or products according to their similarity in production profiles, and we identify properties and determinants underlying their evolution. We find that, despite the unprecedented pressure that food systems have been undergoing in recent years, the agricultural production space is a very dense network displaying well-defined and stable communities of countries and products. We also show that the observed country community structures are not only shaped by environmental conditions, but also by economic, socio-political, and technological factors. We conclude by discussing the implications of such findings on our understanding of the complex relationships involving production capabilities and specialization patterns.
Fil: Campi, Mercedes Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Dueñas, Marco. Universidad de Bogota Jorge Tadeo Lozano; Colombia
Fil: Fagiolo, Giorgio. Scuola Superiore Sant' Anna; Italia
Materia
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
BIPARTITE NETWORKS
COMMUNITY STRUCTURE DETECTION
FOOD SYSTEMS
HYPERGEOMETRIC FILTERING
SPECIALIZATION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/128142
Acceder
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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product spaceCampi, Mercedes MariaDueñas, MarcoFagiolo, GiorgioAGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIONBIPARTITE NETWORKSCOMMUNITY STRUCTURE DETECTIONFOOD SYSTEMSHYPERGEOMETRIC FILTERINGSPECIALIZATIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5Using a complex-network perspective, this paper empirically explores the determinants of the process through which countries, given their capabilities, specialize in agricultural production. Using production data from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) for the period 1993-2013, we characterize the agricultural production space as a time-sequence of bipartite networks, connecting countries to the agricultural products they produce. We then project this representation in the agricultural production spaces, linking countries or products according to their similarity in production profiles, and we identify properties and determinants underlying their evolution. We find that, despite the unprecedented pressure that food systems have been undergoing in recent years, the agricultural production space is a very dense network displaying well-defined and stable communities of countries and products. We also show that the observed country community structures are not only shaped by environmental conditions, but also by economic, socio-political, and technological factors. We conclude by discussing the implications of such findings on our understanding of the complex relationships involving production capabilities and specialization patterns.Fil: Campi, Mercedes Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Dueñas, Marco. Universidad de Bogota Jorge Tadeo Lozano; ColombiaFil: Fagiolo, Giorgio. Scuola Superiore Sant' Anna; ItaliaIOP Publishing2020-11-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/128142Campi, Mercedes Maria; Dueñas, Marco; Fagiolo, Giorgio; How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space; IOP Publishing; Environmental Research Letters; 15; 12; 17-11-2020; 1-221748-9326CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/abc2f6info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/1748-9326/abc2f6info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:39:33Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/128142instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:39:33.313CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space
title How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space
spellingShingle How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space
Campi, Mercedes Maria
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
BIPARTITE NETWORKS
COMMUNITY STRUCTURE DETECTION
FOOD SYSTEMS
HYPERGEOMETRIC FILTERING
SPECIALIZATION
title_short How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space
title_full How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space
title_fullStr How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space
title_full_unstemmed How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space
title_sort How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Campi, Mercedes Maria
Dueñas, Marco
Fagiolo, Giorgio
author Campi, Mercedes Maria
author_facet Campi, Mercedes Maria
Dueñas, Marco
Fagiolo, Giorgio
author_role author
author2 Dueñas, Marco
Fagiolo, Giorgio
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
BIPARTITE NETWORKS
COMMUNITY STRUCTURE DETECTION
FOOD SYSTEMS
HYPERGEOMETRIC FILTERING
SPECIALIZATION
topic AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
BIPARTITE NETWORKS
COMMUNITY STRUCTURE DETECTION
FOOD SYSTEMS
HYPERGEOMETRIC FILTERING
SPECIALIZATION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Using a complex-network perspective, this paper empirically explores the determinants of the process through which countries, given their capabilities, specialize in agricultural production. Using production data from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) for the period 1993-2013, we characterize the agricultural production space as a time-sequence of bipartite networks, connecting countries to the agricultural products they produce. We then project this representation in the agricultural production spaces, linking countries or products according to their similarity in production profiles, and we identify properties and determinants underlying their evolution. We find that, despite the unprecedented pressure that food systems have been undergoing in recent years, the agricultural production space is a very dense network displaying well-defined and stable communities of countries and products. We also show that the observed country community structures are not only shaped by environmental conditions, but also by economic, socio-political, and technological factors. We conclude by discussing the implications of such findings on our understanding of the complex relationships involving production capabilities and specialization patterns.
Fil: Campi, Mercedes Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Dueñas, Marco. Universidad de Bogota Jorge Tadeo Lozano; Colombia
Fil: Fagiolo, Giorgio. Scuola Superiore Sant' Anna; Italia
description Using a complex-network perspective, this paper empirically explores the determinants of the process through which countries, given their capabilities, specialize in agricultural production. Using production data from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) for the period 1993-2013, we characterize the agricultural production space as a time-sequence of bipartite networks, connecting countries to the agricultural products they produce. We then project this representation in the agricultural production spaces, linking countries or products according to their similarity in production profiles, and we identify properties and determinants underlying their evolution. We find that, despite the unprecedented pressure that food systems have been undergoing in recent years, the agricultural production space is a very dense network displaying well-defined and stable communities of countries and products. We also show that the observed country community structures are not only shaped by environmental conditions, but also by economic, socio-political, and technological factors. We conclude by discussing the implications of such findings on our understanding of the complex relationships involving production capabilities and specialization patterns.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-17
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/128142
Campi, Mercedes Maria; Dueñas, Marco; Fagiolo, Giorgio; How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space; IOP Publishing; Environmental Research Letters; 15; 12; 17-11-2020; 1-22
1748-9326
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/128142
identifier_str_mv Campi, Mercedes Maria; Dueñas, Marco; Fagiolo, Giorgio; How do countries specialize in agricultural production? A complex network analysis of the global agricultural product space; IOP Publishing; Environmental Research Letters; 15; 12; 17-11-2020; 1-22
1748-9326
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/abc2f6
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/1748-9326/abc2f6
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.229304

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