Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula

Autores
Cebuhar, Julieta Denise; Negrete, Javier; Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian; Picone, Andrea Lorena; Proietti, Maira; Romano, Rosana Mariel; Della Vedova, Carlos Omar; Casaux, Ricardo Jorge; Secchi, Eduardo Resende; Botta, Silvina
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Litter pollution is a growing concern, including for Antarctica and the species that inhabit this ecosystem. In this study, we investigated the microplastic contamination in three seal species that inhabit the Western Antarctic Peninsula: crabeater (Lobodon carcinophaga), leopard (Hydrurga leptonyx) and Weddell (Leptonychotes weddellii) seals. Given the worldwide ubiquity of this type of contaminant, including the Southern Ocean, we hypothesized that the three seal species would present anthropogenic debris in their feces. We examined 29 scat samples of crabeater (n = 5), leopard (n = 13) and Weddell (n = 11) seals. The chemical composition of the items found were identified using micro-Raman and micro-FTIR spectroscopies. All the samples of the three species presented anthropic particles (frequency of occurrence - %FO – 100 %). Fibers were the predominant debris, but fragments and filaments were also present. Particles smaller than 5 mm (micro debris) were predominant in all the samples. Leopard seals ingested significantly larger micro-debris in comparison with the other seal species. The dominant color was black followed by blue and white. Micro-Raman and micro-FTIR Spectroscopies revealed the presenceof different anthropogenic pigments such as reactive blue 238, Indigo 3600 and copper phthalocyanine (blue andgreen). Carbon black was also detected in the samples, as well as plastic polymers such as polystyrene, polyesterand polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyamide, polypropylene and polyurethane These results confirm thepresence of anthropogenic contamination in Antarctic seals and highlight the need for actions to mitigate theeffects and reduce the contribution of debris in the Antarctic ecosystem.
Fil: Cebuhar, Julieta Denise. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; Brasil
Fil: Negrete, Javier. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto. Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Instituto Antártico Argentino. Departamento de Biología de Predadores Tope; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo; Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; Argentina
Fil: Picone, Andrea Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; Argentina
Fil: Proietti, Maira. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; Brasil. The Ocean Cleanup; Países Bajos
Fil: Romano, Rosana Mariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; Argentina
Fil: Della Vedova, Carlos Omar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; Argentina
Fil: Casaux, Ricardo Jorge. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica; Argentina
Fil: Secchi, Eduardo Resende. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; Brasil
Fil: Botta, Silvina. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; Brasil
Materia
ANTHROPOGENIC DEBRIS
SEAL
ANTARCTIC
MICROPLASTICS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/267530

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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic PeninsulaCebuhar, Julieta DeniseNegrete, JavierRodriguez Pirani, Lucas SebastianPicone, Andrea LorenaProietti, MairaRomano, Rosana MarielDella Vedova, Carlos OmarCasaux, Ricardo JorgeSecchi, Eduardo ResendeBotta, SilvinaANTHROPOGENIC DEBRISSEALANTARCTICMICROPLASTICShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Litter pollution is a growing concern, including for Antarctica and the species that inhabit this ecosystem. In this study, we investigated the microplastic contamination in three seal species that inhabit the Western Antarctic Peninsula: crabeater (Lobodon carcinophaga), leopard (Hydrurga leptonyx) and Weddell (Leptonychotes weddellii) seals. Given the worldwide ubiquity of this type of contaminant, including the Southern Ocean, we hypothesized that the three seal species would present anthropogenic debris in their feces. We examined 29 scat samples of crabeater (n = 5), leopard (n = 13) and Weddell (n = 11) seals. The chemical composition of the items found were identified using micro-Raman and micro-FTIR spectroscopies. All the samples of the three species presented anthropic particles (frequency of occurrence - %FO – 100 %). Fibers were the predominant debris, but fragments and filaments were also present. Particles smaller than 5 mm (micro debris) were predominant in all the samples. Leopard seals ingested significantly larger micro-debris in comparison with the other seal species. The dominant color was black followed by blue and white. Micro-Raman and micro-FTIR Spectroscopies revealed the presenceof different anthropogenic pigments such as reactive blue 238, Indigo 3600 and copper phthalocyanine (blue andgreen). Carbon black was also detected in the samples, as well as plastic polymers such as polystyrene, polyesterand polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyamide, polypropylene and polyurethane These results confirm thepresence of anthropogenic contamination in Antarctic seals and highlight the need for actions to mitigate theeffects and reduce the contribution of debris in the Antarctic ecosystem.Fil: Cebuhar, Julieta Denise. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; BrasilFil: Negrete, Javier. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto. Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Instituto Antártico Argentino. Departamento de Biología de Predadores Tope; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo; ArgentinaFil: Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; ArgentinaFil: Picone, Andrea Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; ArgentinaFil: Proietti, Maira. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; Brasil. The Ocean Cleanup; Países BajosFil: Romano, Rosana Mariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; ArgentinaFil: Della Vedova, Carlos Omar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; ArgentinaFil: Casaux, Ricardo Jorge. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica; ArgentinaFil: Secchi, Eduardo Resende. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; BrasilFil: Botta, Silvina. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; BrasilElsevier2024-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/267530Cebuhar, Julieta Denise; Negrete, Javier; Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian; Picone, Andrea Lorena; Proietti, Maira; et al.; Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula; Elsevier; Science of the Total Environment; 922; 171273; 4-2024; 1-420048-9697CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969724014128info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171273info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:42:42Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/267530instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:42:43.233CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
title Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
spellingShingle Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
Cebuhar, Julieta Denise
ANTHROPOGENIC DEBRIS
SEAL
ANTARCTIC
MICROPLASTICS
title_short Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
title_full Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
title_fullStr Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
title_sort Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cebuhar, Julieta Denise
Negrete, Javier
Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian
Picone, Andrea Lorena
Proietti, Maira
Romano, Rosana Mariel
Della Vedova, Carlos Omar
Casaux, Ricardo Jorge
Secchi, Eduardo Resende
Botta, Silvina
author Cebuhar, Julieta Denise
author_facet Cebuhar, Julieta Denise
Negrete, Javier
Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian
Picone, Andrea Lorena
Proietti, Maira
Romano, Rosana Mariel
Della Vedova, Carlos Omar
Casaux, Ricardo Jorge
Secchi, Eduardo Resende
Botta, Silvina
author_role author
author2 Negrete, Javier
Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian
Picone, Andrea Lorena
Proietti, Maira
Romano, Rosana Mariel
Della Vedova, Carlos Omar
Casaux, Ricardo Jorge
Secchi, Eduardo Resende
Botta, Silvina
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANTHROPOGENIC DEBRIS
SEAL
ANTARCTIC
MICROPLASTICS
topic ANTHROPOGENIC DEBRIS
SEAL
ANTARCTIC
MICROPLASTICS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Litter pollution is a growing concern, including for Antarctica and the species that inhabit this ecosystem. In this study, we investigated the microplastic contamination in three seal species that inhabit the Western Antarctic Peninsula: crabeater (Lobodon carcinophaga), leopard (Hydrurga leptonyx) and Weddell (Leptonychotes weddellii) seals. Given the worldwide ubiquity of this type of contaminant, including the Southern Ocean, we hypothesized that the three seal species would present anthropogenic debris in their feces. We examined 29 scat samples of crabeater (n = 5), leopard (n = 13) and Weddell (n = 11) seals. The chemical composition of the items found were identified using micro-Raman and micro-FTIR spectroscopies. All the samples of the three species presented anthropic particles (frequency of occurrence - %FO – 100 %). Fibers were the predominant debris, but fragments and filaments were also present. Particles smaller than 5 mm (micro debris) were predominant in all the samples. Leopard seals ingested significantly larger micro-debris in comparison with the other seal species. The dominant color was black followed by blue and white. Micro-Raman and micro-FTIR Spectroscopies revealed the presenceof different anthropogenic pigments such as reactive blue 238, Indigo 3600 and copper phthalocyanine (blue andgreen). Carbon black was also detected in the samples, as well as plastic polymers such as polystyrene, polyesterand polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyamide, polypropylene and polyurethane These results confirm thepresence of anthropogenic contamination in Antarctic seals and highlight the need for actions to mitigate theeffects and reduce the contribution of debris in the Antarctic ecosystem.
Fil: Cebuhar, Julieta Denise. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; Brasil
Fil: Negrete, Javier. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto. Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Instituto Antártico Argentino. Departamento de Biología de Predadores Tope; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo; Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; Argentina
Fil: Picone, Andrea Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; Argentina
Fil: Proietti, Maira. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; Brasil. The Ocean Cleanup; Países Bajos
Fil: Romano, Rosana Mariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; Argentina
Fil: Della Vedova, Carlos Omar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Química Inorgánica "Dr. Pedro J. Aymonino"; Argentina
Fil: Casaux, Ricardo Jorge. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica; Argentina
Fil: Secchi, Eduardo Resende. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; Brasil
Fil: Botta, Silvina. Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande.; Brasil
description Litter pollution is a growing concern, including for Antarctica and the species that inhabit this ecosystem. In this study, we investigated the microplastic contamination in three seal species that inhabit the Western Antarctic Peninsula: crabeater (Lobodon carcinophaga), leopard (Hydrurga leptonyx) and Weddell (Leptonychotes weddellii) seals. Given the worldwide ubiquity of this type of contaminant, including the Southern Ocean, we hypothesized that the three seal species would present anthropogenic debris in their feces. We examined 29 scat samples of crabeater (n = 5), leopard (n = 13) and Weddell (n = 11) seals. The chemical composition of the items found were identified using micro-Raman and micro-FTIR spectroscopies. All the samples of the three species presented anthropic particles (frequency of occurrence - %FO – 100 %). Fibers were the predominant debris, but fragments and filaments were also present. Particles smaller than 5 mm (micro debris) were predominant in all the samples. Leopard seals ingested significantly larger micro-debris in comparison with the other seal species. The dominant color was black followed by blue and white. Micro-Raman and micro-FTIR Spectroscopies revealed the presenceof different anthropogenic pigments such as reactive blue 238, Indigo 3600 and copper phthalocyanine (blue andgreen). Carbon black was also detected in the samples, as well as plastic polymers such as polystyrene, polyesterand polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyamide, polypropylene and polyurethane These results confirm thepresence of anthropogenic contamination in Antarctic seals and highlight the need for actions to mitigate theeffects and reduce the contribution of debris in the Antarctic ecosystem.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/267530
Cebuhar, Julieta Denise; Negrete, Javier; Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian; Picone, Andrea Lorena; Proietti, Maira; et al.; Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula; Elsevier; Science of the Total Environment; 922; 171273; 4-2024; 1-42
0048-9697
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/267530
identifier_str_mv Cebuhar, Julieta Denise; Negrete, Javier; Rodriguez Pirani, Lucas Sebastian; Picone, Andrea Lorena; Proietti, Maira; et al.; Anthropogenic debris in three sympatric seal species of the Western Antarctic Peninsula; Elsevier; Science of the Total Environment; 922; 171273; 4-2024; 1-42
0048-9697
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969724014128
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171273
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
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application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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