Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina

Autores
Martinez, Marcela Lilian; Maestri, Damian
Año de publicación
2008
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Walnut (Juglans regia L.) oil (WO) from the varieties Chandler, Franquette, Hartley, Lara, Mayette, Serr, Sorrento and Tulare were studied in order to evaluate genotypical variations in fatty acid (FA) and volatile compositions, tocopherol content and oxidative parameters. Oil content was found to range between 71.4 and 73.9%. Oils obtained by pressing presented low acid (0.05–0.22% oleic acid), peroxide (0.05–0.47 meq O2/kg oil), K232, and K270 values, and moderate (247–365 µg/g oil) total tocopherol contents. Variations in unsaturated fatty acid contents were between 16.1 and 25.4% (oleic acid), 52.5 and 58.9% (linoleic acid), and 11.4 and 16.5% (linolenic acid). Oxidative stability (OS), as measured by the Rancimat method, was poor (2.64–3.44 h) and it correlated positively with oleic and negatively with linolenic acid contents. In contrast to their low OS, the antioxidant capacity evaluated through the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical assay showed that the WO analyzed here have good radical-scavenging activity. Tocopherols appear to be the most important contributors to this biochemical property. The findings connected with volatile composition showed a similar qualitative pattern where aldehydes were present at higher concentration. Most of them seem to come from unsaturated FA mainly through a chemical pathway.
Fil: Martinez, Marcela Lilian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Maestri, Damian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Materia
Fatty Acids
Oxidative Parameters
Tocopherol Content
Walnut Genotypes
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/27328

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spelling Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in ArgentinaMartinez, Marcela LilianMaestri, DamianFatty AcidsOxidative ParametersTocopherol ContentWalnut Genotypeshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Walnut (Juglans regia L.) oil (WO) from the varieties Chandler, Franquette, Hartley, Lara, Mayette, Serr, Sorrento and Tulare were studied in order to evaluate genotypical variations in fatty acid (FA) and volatile compositions, tocopherol content and oxidative parameters. Oil content was found to range between 71.4 and 73.9%. Oils obtained by pressing presented low acid (0.05–0.22% oleic acid), peroxide (0.05–0.47 meq O2/kg oil), K232, and K270 values, and moderate (247–365 µg/g oil) total tocopherol contents. Variations in unsaturated fatty acid contents were between 16.1 and 25.4% (oleic acid), 52.5 and 58.9% (linoleic acid), and 11.4 and 16.5% (linolenic acid). Oxidative stability (OS), as measured by the Rancimat method, was poor (2.64–3.44 h) and it correlated positively with oleic and negatively with linolenic acid contents. In contrast to their low OS, the antioxidant capacity evaluated through the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical assay showed that the WO analyzed here have good radical-scavenging activity. Tocopherols appear to be the most important contributors to this biochemical property. The findings connected with volatile composition showed a similar qualitative pattern where aldehydes were present at higher concentration. Most of them seem to come from unsaturated FA mainly through a chemical pathway.Fil: Martinez, Marcela Lilian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Maestri, Damian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaWiley VCH Verlag2008-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/27328Martinez, Marcela Lilian; Maestri, Damian; Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina; Wiley VCH Verlag; European Journal Of Lipid Science And Technology; 110; 12; 12-2008; 1183-11891438-76971438-9312CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ejlt.200800121info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ejlt.200800121info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:21:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/27328instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:21:10.822CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina
title Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina
spellingShingle Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina
Martinez, Marcela Lilian
Fatty Acids
Oxidative Parameters
Tocopherol Content
Walnut Genotypes
title_short Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina
title_full Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina
title_fullStr Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina
title_sort Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martinez, Marcela Lilian
Maestri, Damian
author Martinez, Marcela Lilian
author_facet Martinez, Marcela Lilian
Maestri, Damian
author_role author
author2 Maestri, Damian
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fatty Acids
Oxidative Parameters
Tocopherol Content
Walnut Genotypes
topic Fatty Acids
Oxidative Parameters
Tocopherol Content
Walnut Genotypes
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Walnut (Juglans regia L.) oil (WO) from the varieties Chandler, Franquette, Hartley, Lara, Mayette, Serr, Sorrento and Tulare were studied in order to evaluate genotypical variations in fatty acid (FA) and volatile compositions, tocopherol content and oxidative parameters. Oil content was found to range between 71.4 and 73.9%. Oils obtained by pressing presented low acid (0.05–0.22% oleic acid), peroxide (0.05–0.47 meq O2/kg oil), K232, and K270 values, and moderate (247–365 µg/g oil) total tocopherol contents. Variations in unsaturated fatty acid contents were between 16.1 and 25.4% (oleic acid), 52.5 and 58.9% (linoleic acid), and 11.4 and 16.5% (linolenic acid). Oxidative stability (OS), as measured by the Rancimat method, was poor (2.64–3.44 h) and it correlated positively with oleic and negatively with linolenic acid contents. In contrast to their low OS, the antioxidant capacity evaluated through the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical assay showed that the WO analyzed here have good radical-scavenging activity. Tocopherols appear to be the most important contributors to this biochemical property. The findings connected with volatile composition showed a similar qualitative pattern where aldehydes were present at higher concentration. Most of them seem to come from unsaturated FA mainly through a chemical pathway.
Fil: Martinez, Marcela Lilian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Maestri, Damian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
description Walnut (Juglans regia L.) oil (WO) from the varieties Chandler, Franquette, Hartley, Lara, Mayette, Serr, Sorrento and Tulare were studied in order to evaluate genotypical variations in fatty acid (FA) and volatile compositions, tocopherol content and oxidative parameters. Oil content was found to range between 71.4 and 73.9%. Oils obtained by pressing presented low acid (0.05–0.22% oleic acid), peroxide (0.05–0.47 meq O2/kg oil), K232, and K270 values, and moderate (247–365 µg/g oil) total tocopherol contents. Variations in unsaturated fatty acid contents were between 16.1 and 25.4% (oleic acid), 52.5 and 58.9% (linoleic acid), and 11.4 and 16.5% (linolenic acid). Oxidative stability (OS), as measured by the Rancimat method, was poor (2.64–3.44 h) and it correlated positively with oleic and negatively with linolenic acid contents. In contrast to their low OS, the antioxidant capacity evaluated through the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical assay showed that the WO analyzed here have good radical-scavenging activity. Tocopherols appear to be the most important contributors to this biochemical property. The findings connected with volatile composition showed a similar qualitative pattern where aldehydes were present at higher concentration. Most of them seem to come from unsaturated FA mainly through a chemical pathway.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/27328
Martinez, Marcela Lilian; Maestri, Damian; Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina; Wiley VCH Verlag; European Journal Of Lipid Science And Technology; 110; 12; 12-2008; 1183-1189
1438-7697
1438-9312
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/27328
identifier_str_mv Martinez, Marcela Lilian; Maestri, Damian; Oil chemical variation in walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes grown in Argentina; Wiley VCH Verlag; European Journal Of Lipid Science And Technology; 110; 12; 12-2008; 1183-1189
1438-7697
1438-9312
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ejlt.200800121
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ejlt.200800121
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley VCH Verlag
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley VCH Verlag
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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