Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand

Autores
Veblen, Thomas; González, M. E.; Stewart, G. H.; Kitzberger, Thomas; Brunet, J.
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Ecological disturbances triggered by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are of fundamental importance in structuring the temperate forests of southwestern South America and New Zealand. We review studies of the ecological effects of these tectonic phenomena and how they have been central to progress in the modern development of forest ecology in both regions. Studies of tectonic influences on the dynamics of southern temperate rainforests of Chile and New Zealand published in the 1970s and early 1980s contributed prominently to the shift away from the equilibrium paradigms dominant globally in the 1960s and towards modern non-equilibrium frameworks of forest dynamics. Empirical studies of tectonic ecology in these temperate forests in combination with critical evaluations of earlier successional theory have significantly advanced understanding of the roles of coarse-scale disturbance in the dynamics of forests in southwestern South America and New Zealand. Recognition that cohort forest structures triggered by exogenous disturbances such as wind storms and tectonic events are the norm rather than all-aged structures has been of fundamental importance to understanding the dynamics of these forests. The non-equilibrium patch dynamics framework for interpreting forest structure and dynamics bolstered by tectonic ecology studies in southern South America and New Zealand was of key importance in refining older views of these forests as being out of equilibrium with contemporary climate, revising understanding of the effects of introduced browsing animals on forest structure, and guiding the development of appropriate forest management practices.
Fil: Veblen, Thomas. University of Colorado; Estados Unidos
Fil: González, M. E.. Universidad Austral de Chile; Chile
Fil: Stewart, G. H.. Lincoln University; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Kitzberger, Thomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina
Fil: Brunet, J.. Administración de Parques Nacionales. Parque Nacional "Nahuel Huapi"; Argentina
Materia
Argentina
Chile
Disturbance
Earthquakes
Forest Dynamics
Landslides
New Zealand
Volcanism
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/71375

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spelling Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New ZealandVeblen, ThomasGonzález, M. E.Stewart, G. H.Kitzberger, ThomasBrunet, J.ArgentinaChileDisturbanceEarthquakesForest DynamicsLandslidesNew ZealandVolcanismhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Ecological disturbances triggered by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are of fundamental importance in structuring the temperate forests of southwestern South America and New Zealand. We review studies of the ecological effects of these tectonic phenomena and how they have been central to progress in the modern development of forest ecology in both regions. Studies of tectonic influences on the dynamics of southern temperate rainforests of Chile and New Zealand published in the 1970s and early 1980s contributed prominently to the shift away from the equilibrium paradigms dominant globally in the 1960s and towards modern non-equilibrium frameworks of forest dynamics. Empirical studies of tectonic ecology in these temperate forests in combination with critical evaluations of earlier successional theory have significantly advanced understanding of the roles of coarse-scale disturbance in the dynamics of forests in southwestern South America and New Zealand. Recognition that cohort forest structures triggered by exogenous disturbances such as wind storms and tectonic events are the norm rather than all-aged structures has been of fundamental importance to understanding the dynamics of these forests. The non-equilibrium patch dynamics framework for interpreting forest structure and dynamics bolstered by tectonic ecology studies in southern South America and New Zealand was of key importance in refining older views of these forests as being out of equilibrium with contemporary climate, revising understanding of the effects of introduced browsing animals on forest structure, and guiding the development of appropriate forest management practices.Fil: Veblen, Thomas. University of Colorado; Estados UnidosFil: González, M. E.. Universidad Austral de Chile; ChileFil: Stewart, G. H.. Lincoln University; Nueva ZelandaFil: Kitzberger, Thomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; ArgentinaFil: Brunet, J.. Administración de Parques Nacionales. Parque Nacional "Nahuel Huapi"; ArgentinaRoyal Society of New Zealand2016-04-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/71375Veblen, Thomas; González, M. E.; Stewart, G. H.; Kitzberger, Thomas; Brunet, J.; Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand; Royal Society of New Zealand; New Zealand Journal of Botany; 54; 2; 7-4-2016; 223-2460028-825X1175-8643CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/0028825X.2015.1130726info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0028825X.2015.1130726info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:49:35Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/71375instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:49:36.189CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand
title Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand
spellingShingle Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand
Veblen, Thomas
Argentina
Chile
Disturbance
Earthquakes
Forest Dynamics
Landslides
New Zealand
Volcanism
title_short Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand
title_full Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand
title_fullStr Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand
title_full_unstemmed Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand
title_sort Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Veblen, Thomas
González, M. E.
Stewart, G. H.
Kitzberger, Thomas
Brunet, J.
author Veblen, Thomas
author_facet Veblen, Thomas
González, M. E.
Stewart, G. H.
Kitzberger, Thomas
Brunet, J.
author_role author
author2 González, M. E.
Stewart, G. H.
Kitzberger, Thomas
Brunet, J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Argentina
Chile
Disturbance
Earthquakes
Forest Dynamics
Landslides
New Zealand
Volcanism
topic Argentina
Chile
Disturbance
Earthquakes
Forest Dynamics
Landslides
New Zealand
Volcanism
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Ecological disturbances triggered by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are of fundamental importance in structuring the temperate forests of southwestern South America and New Zealand. We review studies of the ecological effects of these tectonic phenomena and how they have been central to progress in the modern development of forest ecology in both regions. Studies of tectonic influences on the dynamics of southern temperate rainforests of Chile and New Zealand published in the 1970s and early 1980s contributed prominently to the shift away from the equilibrium paradigms dominant globally in the 1960s and towards modern non-equilibrium frameworks of forest dynamics. Empirical studies of tectonic ecology in these temperate forests in combination with critical evaluations of earlier successional theory have significantly advanced understanding of the roles of coarse-scale disturbance in the dynamics of forests in southwestern South America and New Zealand. Recognition that cohort forest structures triggered by exogenous disturbances such as wind storms and tectonic events are the norm rather than all-aged structures has been of fundamental importance to understanding the dynamics of these forests. The non-equilibrium patch dynamics framework for interpreting forest structure and dynamics bolstered by tectonic ecology studies in southern South America and New Zealand was of key importance in refining older views of these forests as being out of equilibrium with contemporary climate, revising understanding of the effects of introduced browsing animals on forest structure, and guiding the development of appropriate forest management practices.
Fil: Veblen, Thomas. University of Colorado; Estados Unidos
Fil: González, M. E.. Universidad Austral de Chile; Chile
Fil: Stewart, G. H.. Lincoln University; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Kitzberger, Thomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina
Fil: Brunet, J.. Administración de Parques Nacionales. Parque Nacional "Nahuel Huapi"; Argentina
description Ecological disturbances triggered by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are of fundamental importance in structuring the temperate forests of southwestern South America and New Zealand. We review studies of the ecological effects of these tectonic phenomena and how they have been central to progress in the modern development of forest ecology in both regions. Studies of tectonic influences on the dynamics of southern temperate rainforests of Chile and New Zealand published in the 1970s and early 1980s contributed prominently to the shift away from the equilibrium paradigms dominant globally in the 1960s and towards modern non-equilibrium frameworks of forest dynamics. Empirical studies of tectonic ecology in these temperate forests in combination with critical evaluations of earlier successional theory have significantly advanced understanding of the roles of coarse-scale disturbance in the dynamics of forests in southwestern South America and New Zealand. Recognition that cohort forest structures triggered by exogenous disturbances such as wind storms and tectonic events are the norm rather than all-aged structures has been of fundamental importance to understanding the dynamics of these forests. The non-equilibrium patch dynamics framework for interpreting forest structure and dynamics bolstered by tectonic ecology studies in southern South America and New Zealand was of key importance in refining older views of these forests as being out of equilibrium with contemporary climate, revising understanding of the effects of introduced browsing animals on forest structure, and guiding the development of appropriate forest management practices.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-04-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/71375
Veblen, Thomas; González, M. E.; Stewart, G. H.; Kitzberger, Thomas; Brunet, J.; Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand; Royal Society of New Zealand; New Zealand Journal of Botany; 54; 2; 7-4-2016; 223-246
0028-825X
1175-8643
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/71375
identifier_str_mv Veblen, Thomas; González, M. E.; Stewart, G. H.; Kitzberger, Thomas; Brunet, J.; Tectonic ecology of the temperate forests of South America and New Zealand; Royal Society of New Zealand; New Zealand Journal of Botany; 54; 2; 7-4-2016; 223-246
0028-825X
1175-8643
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/0028825X.2015.1130726
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0028825X.2015.1130726
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society of New Zealand
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society of New Zealand
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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