Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals

Autores
Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier; Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando; Suarez, Amalia Andrea; García Varela, M.; Raga, J. A.; Cappozzo, Humberto Luis
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In this paper we report an investigation of the utility of coprological analysis as an alternative technique to study parasite specificity whenever host sampling is problematic; acanthocephalans from marine mammals were used as a model. A total of 252 scats from the South American sea lion, Otaria flavescens, and rectal faeces from 43 franciscanas, Pontoporia blainvillei, from Buenos Aires Province, were examined for acanthocephalans. Specimens of two species, i.e. Corynosoma australe and C. cetaceum, were collected from both host species. In sea lions, 78 out of 145 (37.9%) females of C. australe were gravid and the sex ratio was strongly female-biased. However, none of the 168 females of C. cetaceum collected was gravid and the sex ratio was not female-biased. Conversely, in franciscanas, 14 out of 17 (82.4%) females of C. cetaceum were gravid, but none of 139 females of C. australe was, and the sex ratio of C. cetaceum, but not that of C. australe, was female-biased. In putative non-hosts, the size of worms was similar to that from specimens collected from prey. Results suggest that both acanthocephalans contact sea lions and franciscanas regularly. However, C. australe and C. cetaceum cannot apparently reproduce, nor even grow, in franciscanas and sea lions, respectively. Coprological analysis may represent a useful supplementary method to investigate parasite specificity, particularly when host carcasses are difficult to obtain.
Fil: Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier. Universidad de Valencia; España
Fil: Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando. Universidad de Valencia; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Suarez, Amalia Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”; Argentina
Fil: García Varela, M.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Departamento de Botánica. Instituto de Biología; México
Fil: Raga, J. A.. Universidad de Valencia; España
Fil: Cappozzo, Humberto Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”; Argentina
Materia
Acanthocephala
Corynosoma
Marine Mammals
Host-Parasite
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/67814

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammalsAznar Avendaño, Francisco JavierHernández Orts, Jesús ServandoSuarez, Amalia AndreaGarcía Varela, M.Raga, J. A.Cappozzo, Humberto LuisAcanthocephalaCorynosomaMarine MammalsHost-Parasitehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1In this paper we report an investigation of the utility of coprological analysis as an alternative technique to study parasite specificity whenever host sampling is problematic; acanthocephalans from marine mammals were used as a model. A total of 252 scats from the South American sea lion, Otaria flavescens, and rectal faeces from 43 franciscanas, Pontoporia blainvillei, from Buenos Aires Province, were examined for acanthocephalans. Specimens of two species, i.e. Corynosoma australe and C. cetaceum, were collected from both host species. In sea lions, 78 out of 145 (37.9%) females of C. australe were gravid and the sex ratio was strongly female-biased. However, none of the 168 females of C. cetaceum collected was gravid and the sex ratio was not female-biased. Conversely, in franciscanas, 14 out of 17 (82.4%) females of C. cetaceum were gravid, but none of 139 females of C. australe was, and the sex ratio of C. cetaceum, but not that of C. australe, was female-biased. In putative non-hosts, the size of worms was similar to that from specimens collected from prey. Results suggest that both acanthocephalans contact sea lions and franciscanas regularly. However, C. australe and C. cetaceum cannot apparently reproduce, nor even grow, in franciscanas and sea lions, respectively. Coprological analysis may represent a useful supplementary method to investigate parasite specificity, particularly when host carcasses are difficult to obtain.Fil: Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier. Universidad de Valencia; EspañaFil: Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando. Universidad de Valencia; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Suarez, Amalia Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”; ArgentinaFil: García Varela, M.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Departamento de Botánica. Instituto de Biología; MéxicoFil: Raga, J. A.. Universidad de Valencia; EspañaFil: Cappozzo, Humberto Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”; ArgentinaCambridge University Press2012-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/67814Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier; Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando; Suarez, Amalia Andrea; García Varela, M.; Raga, J. A.; et al.; Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals; Cambridge University Press; Journal Of Helminthology; 86; 2; 6-2012; 156-1640022-149XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1017/S0022149X11000149info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-helminthology/article/assessing-hostparasite-specificity-through-coprological-analysis-a-case-study-with-species-of-corynosoma-acanthocephala-polymorphidae-from-marine-mammals/F4571B45B4274296F19FE5522F909C7Einfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:16:13Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/67814instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:16:13.481CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals
title Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals
spellingShingle Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals
Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier
Acanthocephala
Corynosoma
Marine Mammals
Host-Parasite
title_short Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals
title_full Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals
title_fullStr Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals
title_full_unstemmed Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals
title_sort Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier
Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando
Suarez, Amalia Andrea
García Varela, M.
Raga, J. A.
Cappozzo, Humberto Luis
author Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier
author_facet Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier
Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando
Suarez, Amalia Andrea
García Varela, M.
Raga, J. A.
Cappozzo, Humberto Luis
author_role author
author2 Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando
Suarez, Amalia Andrea
García Varela, M.
Raga, J. A.
Cappozzo, Humberto Luis
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acanthocephala
Corynosoma
Marine Mammals
Host-Parasite
topic Acanthocephala
Corynosoma
Marine Mammals
Host-Parasite
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In this paper we report an investigation of the utility of coprological analysis as an alternative technique to study parasite specificity whenever host sampling is problematic; acanthocephalans from marine mammals were used as a model. A total of 252 scats from the South American sea lion, Otaria flavescens, and rectal faeces from 43 franciscanas, Pontoporia blainvillei, from Buenos Aires Province, were examined for acanthocephalans. Specimens of two species, i.e. Corynosoma australe and C. cetaceum, were collected from both host species. In sea lions, 78 out of 145 (37.9%) females of C. australe were gravid and the sex ratio was strongly female-biased. However, none of the 168 females of C. cetaceum collected was gravid and the sex ratio was not female-biased. Conversely, in franciscanas, 14 out of 17 (82.4%) females of C. cetaceum were gravid, but none of 139 females of C. australe was, and the sex ratio of C. cetaceum, but not that of C. australe, was female-biased. In putative non-hosts, the size of worms was similar to that from specimens collected from prey. Results suggest that both acanthocephalans contact sea lions and franciscanas regularly. However, C. australe and C. cetaceum cannot apparently reproduce, nor even grow, in franciscanas and sea lions, respectively. Coprological analysis may represent a useful supplementary method to investigate parasite specificity, particularly when host carcasses are difficult to obtain.
Fil: Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier. Universidad de Valencia; España
Fil: Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando. Universidad de Valencia; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Suarez, Amalia Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”; Argentina
Fil: García Varela, M.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Departamento de Botánica. Instituto de Biología; México
Fil: Raga, J. A.. Universidad de Valencia; España
Fil: Cappozzo, Humberto Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”; Argentina
description In this paper we report an investigation of the utility of coprological analysis as an alternative technique to study parasite specificity whenever host sampling is problematic; acanthocephalans from marine mammals were used as a model. A total of 252 scats from the South American sea lion, Otaria flavescens, and rectal faeces from 43 franciscanas, Pontoporia blainvillei, from Buenos Aires Province, were examined for acanthocephalans. Specimens of two species, i.e. Corynosoma australe and C. cetaceum, were collected from both host species. In sea lions, 78 out of 145 (37.9%) females of C. australe were gravid and the sex ratio was strongly female-biased. However, none of the 168 females of C. cetaceum collected was gravid and the sex ratio was not female-biased. Conversely, in franciscanas, 14 out of 17 (82.4%) females of C. cetaceum were gravid, but none of 139 females of C. australe was, and the sex ratio of C. cetaceum, but not that of C. australe, was female-biased. In putative non-hosts, the size of worms was similar to that from specimens collected from prey. Results suggest that both acanthocephalans contact sea lions and franciscanas regularly. However, C. australe and C. cetaceum cannot apparently reproduce, nor even grow, in franciscanas and sea lions, respectively. Coprological analysis may represent a useful supplementary method to investigate parasite specificity, particularly when host carcasses are difficult to obtain.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/67814
Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier; Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando; Suarez, Amalia Andrea; García Varela, M.; Raga, J. A.; et al.; Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals; Cambridge University Press; Journal Of Helminthology; 86; 2; 6-2012; 156-164
0022-149X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/67814
identifier_str_mv Aznar Avendaño, Francisco Javier; Hernández Orts, Jesús Servando; Suarez, Amalia Andrea; García Varela, M.; Raga, J. A.; et al.; Assessing host-parasite specificity through coprological analysis: A case study with species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) from marine mammals; Cambridge University Press; Journal Of Helminthology; 86; 2; 6-2012; 156-164
0022-149X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1017/S0022149X11000149
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-helminthology/article/assessing-hostparasite-specificity-through-coprological-analysis-a-case-study-with-species-of-corynosoma-acanthocephala-polymorphidae-from-marine-mammals/F4571B45B4274296F19FE5522F909C7E
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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