The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system

Autores
Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Sana, H.; Walborn, N. R.; de Mink, S. E.; Stroud, V. E.; Alvarez Candal, A.; Barba, Rodolfo Hector; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Bonanos, A. Z.; Brott, I.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; Friedrich, K.; Grafener, G.; Henault Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Kaper, L.; Langer, N.; Lennon, D. J.; Maiz Apellaniz, J.; Markova, N.; Morrell, Nidia Irene; Monaco, L.; Vink, J.
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We report the discovery that R139 in 30 Doradus is a massive spectroscopic binary system. Multi-epoch optical spectroscopy of R139 was obtained as part of the VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey, revealing a double-lined system. The two components are of similar spectral types; the primary exhibits strong C III λ4650 emission and is classified as an O6.5 Iafc supergiant, while the secondary is an O6 Iaf supergiant. The radial-velocity variations indicate a highly eccentric orbit with a period of 153.9 days. Photometry obtained with the Faulkes Telescope South shows no evidence for significant variability within an 18 month period. The orbital solution yields lower mass limits for the components of M1sin3i = 78 ± 8 M⊙ and M2sin3i = 66 ± 7 M⊙. As R139 appears to be the most massive binary system known to contain two evolved Of supergiants, it will provide an excellent test for atmospheric and evolutionary models.
Fil: Taylor, W. D.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Evans, C. J.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Sana, H.. University Of Amsterdam; Países Bajos
Fil: Walborn, N. R.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: de Mink, S. E.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Stroud, V. E.. The Open University; Reino Unido. University of Glamorgan; Reino Unido
Fil: Alvarez Candal, A.. European Southern Observatory; Chile
Fil: Barba, Rodolfo Hector. Universidad de la Serena; Chile. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico San Juan. Instituto de Ciencias Astronomicas de la Tierra y del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Bestenlehner, J. M.. Armagh Observatory; Irlanda
Fil: Bonanos, A. Z.. National Observatory of Athens; Grecia
Fil: Brott, I.. Utrecht Univeristy; Países Bajos. University of Vienna; Austria
Fil: Crowther, P. A.. University of Sheffield; Reino Unido
Fil: de Koter, A.. Utrecht Univeristy; Países Bajos. University Of Amsterdam; Países Bajos
Fil: Friedrich, K.. Argelander-Unstitut fur Astronomie der Universitat Bonn; Alemania
Fil: Grafener, G.. Armagh Observatory; Irlanda
Fil: Henault Brunet, V.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Herrero, A.. Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias; España. Universidad de la Laguna; España
Fil: Kaper, L.. University Of Amsterdam; Países Bajos
Fil: Langer, N.. Argelander-Unstitut fur Astronomie der Universitat Bonn; Alemania
Fil: Lennon, D. J.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Maiz Apellaniz, J.. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas. Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía; España
Fil: Markova, N.. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. National Astronomical Observatory; Bulgaria
Fil: Morrell, Nidia Irene. Las Campanas Observatory; Chile
Fil: Monaco, L.. European Southern Observatory; Chile
Fil: Vink, J.. Armagh Observatory; Irlanda
Materia
BINARIES
EARLY-TYPE STARS
OPEN CLUSTERS
ASSOCIATIONS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12980

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spelling The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary systemTaylor, W. D.Evans, C. J.Sana, H.Walborn, N. R.de Mink, S. E.Stroud, V. E.Alvarez Candal, A.Barba, Rodolfo HectorBestenlehner, J. M.Bonanos, A. Z.Brott, I.Crowther, P. A.de Koter, A.Friedrich, K.Grafener, G.Henault Brunet, V.Herrero, A.Kaper, L.Langer, N.Lennon, D. J.Maiz Apellaniz, J.Markova, N.Morrell, Nidia IreneMonaco, L.Vink, J.BINARIESEARLY-TYPE STARSOPEN CLUSTERSASSOCIATIONShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We report the discovery that R139 in 30 Doradus is a massive spectroscopic binary system. Multi-epoch optical spectroscopy of R139 was obtained as part of the VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey, revealing a double-lined system. The two components are of similar spectral types; the primary exhibits strong C III λ4650 emission and is classified as an O6.5 Iafc supergiant, while the secondary is an O6 Iaf supergiant. The radial-velocity variations indicate a highly eccentric orbit with a period of 153.9 days. Photometry obtained with the Faulkes Telescope South shows no evidence for significant variability within an 18 month period. The orbital solution yields lower mass limits for the components of M1sin3i = 78 ± 8 M⊙ and M2sin3i = 66 ± 7 M⊙. As R139 appears to be the most massive binary system known to contain two evolved Of supergiants, it will provide an excellent test for atmospheric and evolutionary models.Fil: Taylor, W. D.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino UnidoFil: Evans, C. J.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino UnidoFil: Sana, H.. University Of Amsterdam; Países BajosFil: Walborn, N. R.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados UnidosFil: de Mink, S. E.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Stroud, V. E.. The Open University; Reino Unido. University of Glamorgan; Reino UnidoFil: Alvarez Candal, A.. European Southern Observatory; ChileFil: Barba, Rodolfo Hector. Universidad de la Serena; Chile. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico San Juan. Instituto de Ciencias Astronomicas de la Tierra y del Espacio; ArgentinaFil: Bestenlehner, J. M.. Armagh Observatory; IrlandaFil: Bonanos, A. Z.. National Observatory of Athens; GreciaFil: Brott, I.. Utrecht Univeristy; Países Bajos. University of Vienna; AustriaFil: Crowther, P. A.. University of Sheffield; Reino UnidoFil: de Koter, A.. Utrecht Univeristy; Países Bajos. University Of Amsterdam; Países BajosFil: Friedrich, K.. Argelander-Unstitut fur Astronomie der Universitat Bonn; AlemaniaFil: Grafener, G.. Armagh Observatory; IrlandaFil: Henault Brunet, V.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino UnidoFil: Herrero, A.. Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias; España. Universidad de la Laguna; EspañaFil: Kaper, L.. University Of Amsterdam; Países BajosFil: Langer, N.. Argelander-Unstitut fur Astronomie der Universitat Bonn; AlemaniaFil: Lennon, D. J.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Maiz Apellaniz, J.. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas. Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía; EspañaFil: Markova, N.. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. National Astronomical Observatory; BulgariaFil: Morrell, Nidia Irene. Las Campanas Observatory; ChileFil: Monaco, L.. European Southern Observatory; ChileFil: Vink, J.. Armagh Observatory; IrlandaEdp Sciences2011-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/12980Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Sana, H.; Walborn, N. R.; de Mink, S. E.; et al.; The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system; Edp Sciences; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 530; 6-2011; 10-130004-6361enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2011/06/aa16785-11/aa16785-11.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/201116785info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.5387info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:52:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12980instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:52:12.999CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system
title The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system
spellingShingle The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system
Taylor, W. D.
BINARIES
EARLY-TYPE STARS
OPEN CLUSTERS
ASSOCIATIONS
title_short The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system
title_full The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system
title_fullStr The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system
title_full_unstemmed The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system
title_sort The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Taylor, W. D.
Evans, C. J.
Sana, H.
Walborn, N. R.
de Mink, S. E.
Stroud, V. E.
Alvarez Candal, A.
Barba, Rodolfo Hector
Bestenlehner, J. M.
Bonanos, A. Z.
Brott, I.
Crowther, P. A.
de Koter, A.
Friedrich, K.
Grafener, G.
Henault Brunet, V.
Herrero, A.
Kaper, L.
Langer, N.
Lennon, D. J.
Maiz Apellaniz, J.
Markova, N.
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Monaco, L.
Vink, J.
author Taylor, W. D.
author_facet Taylor, W. D.
Evans, C. J.
Sana, H.
Walborn, N. R.
de Mink, S. E.
Stroud, V. E.
Alvarez Candal, A.
Barba, Rodolfo Hector
Bestenlehner, J. M.
Bonanos, A. Z.
Brott, I.
Crowther, P. A.
de Koter, A.
Friedrich, K.
Grafener, G.
Henault Brunet, V.
Herrero, A.
Kaper, L.
Langer, N.
Lennon, D. J.
Maiz Apellaniz, J.
Markova, N.
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Monaco, L.
Vink, J.
author_role author
author2 Evans, C. J.
Sana, H.
Walborn, N. R.
de Mink, S. E.
Stroud, V. E.
Alvarez Candal, A.
Barba, Rodolfo Hector
Bestenlehner, J. M.
Bonanos, A. Z.
Brott, I.
Crowther, P. A.
de Koter, A.
Friedrich, K.
Grafener, G.
Henault Brunet, V.
Herrero, A.
Kaper, L.
Langer, N.
Lennon, D. J.
Maiz Apellaniz, J.
Markova, N.
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Monaco, L.
Vink, J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BINARIES
EARLY-TYPE STARS
OPEN CLUSTERS
ASSOCIATIONS
topic BINARIES
EARLY-TYPE STARS
OPEN CLUSTERS
ASSOCIATIONS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We report the discovery that R139 in 30 Doradus is a massive spectroscopic binary system. Multi-epoch optical spectroscopy of R139 was obtained as part of the VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey, revealing a double-lined system. The two components are of similar spectral types; the primary exhibits strong C III λ4650 emission and is classified as an O6.5 Iafc supergiant, while the secondary is an O6 Iaf supergiant. The radial-velocity variations indicate a highly eccentric orbit with a period of 153.9 days. Photometry obtained with the Faulkes Telescope South shows no evidence for significant variability within an 18 month period. The orbital solution yields lower mass limits for the components of M1sin3i = 78 ± 8 M⊙ and M2sin3i = 66 ± 7 M⊙. As R139 appears to be the most massive binary system known to contain two evolved Of supergiants, it will provide an excellent test for atmospheric and evolutionary models.
Fil: Taylor, W. D.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Evans, C. J.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Sana, H.. University Of Amsterdam; Países Bajos
Fil: Walborn, N. R.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: de Mink, S. E.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Stroud, V. E.. The Open University; Reino Unido. University of Glamorgan; Reino Unido
Fil: Alvarez Candal, A.. European Southern Observatory; Chile
Fil: Barba, Rodolfo Hector. Universidad de la Serena; Chile. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico San Juan. Instituto de Ciencias Astronomicas de la Tierra y del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Bestenlehner, J. M.. Armagh Observatory; Irlanda
Fil: Bonanos, A. Z.. National Observatory of Athens; Grecia
Fil: Brott, I.. Utrecht Univeristy; Países Bajos. University of Vienna; Austria
Fil: Crowther, P. A.. University of Sheffield; Reino Unido
Fil: de Koter, A.. Utrecht Univeristy; Países Bajos. University Of Amsterdam; Países Bajos
Fil: Friedrich, K.. Argelander-Unstitut fur Astronomie der Universitat Bonn; Alemania
Fil: Grafener, G.. Armagh Observatory; Irlanda
Fil: Henault Brunet, V.. Royal Observatory Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Herrero, A.. Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias; España. Universidad de la Laguna; España
Fil: Kaper, L.. University Of Amsterdam; Países Bajos
Fil: Langer, N.. Argelander-Unstitut fur Astronomie der Universitat Bonn; Alemania
Fil: Lennon, D. J.. Space Telescope Science Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Maiz Apellaniz, J.. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas. Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía; España
Fil: Markova, N.. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. National Astronomical Observatory; Bulgaria
Fil: Morrell, Nidia Irene. Las Campanas Observatory; Chile
Fil: Monaco, L.. European Southern Observatory; Chile
Fil: Vink, J.. Armagh Observatory; Irlanda
description We report the discovery that R139 in 30 Doradus is a massive spectroscopic binary system. Multi-epoch optical spectroscopy of R139 was obtained as part of the VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey, revealing a double-lined system. The two components are of similar spectral types; the primary exhibits strong C III λ4650 emission and is classified as an O6.5 Iafc supergiant, while the secondary is an O6 Iaf supergiant. The radial-velocity variations indicate a highly eccentric orbit with a period of 153.9 days. Photometry obtained with the Faulkes Telescope South shows no evidence for significant variability within an 18 month period. The orbital solution yields lower mass limits for the components of M1sin3i = 78 ± 8 M⊙ and M2sin3i = 66 ± 7 M⊙. As R139 appears to be the most massive binary system known to contain two evolved Of supergiants, it will provide an excellent test for atmospheric and evolutionary models.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12980
Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Sana, H.; Walborn, N. R.; de Mink, S. E.; et al.; The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system; Edp Sciences; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 530; 6-2011; 10-13
0004-6361
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12980
identifier_str_mv Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Sana, H.; Walborn, N. R.; de Mink, S. E.; et al.; The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. II. R139 revealed as a massive binary system; Edp Sciences; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 530; 6-2011; 10-13
0004-6361
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2011/06/aa16785-11/aa16785-11.html
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/201116785
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.5387
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edp Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edp Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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