Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR

Autores
Villafañe, Virginia Estela; Valiñas, Macarena Soledad; Cabrerizo, Marco J.; Helbling, Eduardo Walter
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The aim of our study was to experimentally determine the future combined effects of solar UVR (280–400 nm), nutrient enrichment and acidification on a natural phytoplankton community (late phase of the bloom) of the Chubut River estuary (Patagonia, Argentina). We exposed the community to two radiation conditions (i.e., with and without UVR) under a future scenario of global change as compared to present conditions, using a cluster environmental approach. We combined short- (hours) and mid-term (days) incubations under solar radiation of the two clusters (present vs. future) to focus on changes in phytoplankton photosynthesis, growth and biodiversity. Our results indicate that the future conditions of increased nutrient availability and acidification, together with solar radiation, would shape the coastal phytoplankton community of Patagonia. The observed change for future conditions was towards a community dominated by relatively large diatoms, with high growth rates, little or no UVR-inhibition of photosynthesis, and better light-utilization efficiency. Given the species-specificity in responses, our results should not be generalized, especially considering that open waters of Patagonia are characterized by recurrent blooms of coccolithophorids that could be severely affected by acidification process. This future global change scenario in coastal waters, however, will produce significant increases in primary production, with phytoplankton communities that may sequester significant carbon amounts and thus they might sustain important secondary production (including fisheries) if their nutritional quality is not compromised.
Fil: Villafañe, Virginia Estela. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Valiñas, Macarena Soledad. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Cabrerizo, Marco J.. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Universidad de Granada; España
Fil: Helbling, Eduardo Walter. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Biodiversity
Global Change
Man-Induced Effects
Patagonia
Photosynthesis
Phytoplankton
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/43934

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVRVillafañe, Virginia EstelaValiñas, Macarena SoledadCabrerizo, Marco J.Helbling, Eduardo WalterBiodiversityGlobal ChangeMan-Induced EffectsPatagoniaPhotosynthesisPhytoplanktonhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The aim of our study was to experimentally determine the future combined effects of solar UVR (280–400 nm), nutrient enrichment and acidification on a natural phytoplankton community (late phase of the bloom) of the Chubut River estuary (Patagonia, Argentina). We exposed the community to two radiation conditions (i.e., with and without UVR) under a future scenario of global change as compared to present conditions, using a cluster environmental approach. We combined short- (hours) and mid-term (days) incubations under solar radiation of the two clusters (present vs. future) to focus on changes in phytoplankton photosynthesis, growth and biodiversity. Our results indicate that the future conditions of increased nutrient availability and acidification, together with solar radiation, would shape the coastal phytoplankton community of Patagonia. The observed change for future conditions was towards a community dominated by relatively large diatoms, with high growth rates, little or no UVR-inhibition of photosynthesis, and better light-utilization efficiency. Given the species-specificity in responses, our results should not be generalized, especially considering that open waters of Patagonia are characterized by recurrent blooms of coccolithophorids that could be severely affected by acidification process. This future global change scenario in coastal waters, however, will produce significant increases in primary production, with phytoplankton communities that may sequester significant carbon amounts and thus they might sustain important secondary production (including fisheries) if their nutritional quality is not compromised.Fil: Villafañe, Virginia Estela. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Valiñas, Macarena Soledad. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Cabrerizo, Marco J.. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Universidad de Granada; EspañaFil: Helbling, Eduardo Walter. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaElsevier Science2015-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/43934Villafañe, Virginia Estela; Valiñas, Macarena Soledad; Cabrerizo, Marco J.; Helbling, Eduardo Walter; Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR; Elsevier Science; Marine Chemistry; 177; Part 3; 2-2015; 411-4200304-4203CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.marchem.2015.02.012info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304420315000407info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:02:59Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/43934instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:03:00.024CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR
title Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR
spellingShingle Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR
Villafañe, Virginia Estela
Biodiversity
Global Change
Man-Induced Effects
Patagonia
Photosynthesis
Phytoplankton
title_short Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR
title_full Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR
title_fullStr Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR
title_full_unstemmed Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR
title_sort Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Villafañe, Virginia Estela
Valiñas, Macarena Soledad
Cabrerizo, Marco J.
Helbling, Eduardo Walter
author Villafañe, Virginia Estela
author_facet Villafañe, Virginia Estela
Valiñas, Macarena Soledad
Cabrerizo, Marco J.
Helbling, Eduardo Walter
author_role author
author2 Valiñas, Macarena Soledad
Cabrerizo, Marco J.
Helbling, Eduardo Walter
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversity
Global Change
Man-Induced Effects
Patagonia
Photosynthesis
Phytoplankton
topic Biodiversity
Global Change
Man-Induced Effects
Patagonia
Photosynthesis
Phytoplankton
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The aim of our study was to experimentally determine the future combined effects of solar UVR (280–400 nm), nutrient enrichment and acidification on a natural phytoplankton community (late phase of the bloom) of the Chubut River estuary (Patagonia, Argentina). We exposed the community to two radiation conditions (i.e., with and without UVR) under a future scenario of global change as compared to present conditions, using a cluster environmental approach. We combined short- (hours) and mid-term (days) incubations under solar radiation of the two clusters (present vs. future) to focus on changes in phytoplankton photosynthesis, growth and biodiversity. Our results indicate that the future conditions of increased nutrient availability and acidification, together with solar radiation, would shape the coastal phytoplankton community of Patagonia. The observed change for future conditions was towards a community dominated by relatively large diatoms, with high growth rates, little or no UVR-inhibition of photosynthesis, and better light-utilization efficiency. Given the species-specificity in responses, our results should not be generalized, especially considering that open waters of Patagonia are characterized by recurrent blooms of coccolithophorids that could be severely affected by acidification process. This future global change scenario in coastal waters, however, will produce significant increases in primary production, with phytoplankton communities that may sequester significant carbon amounts and thus they might sustain important secondary production (including fisheries) if their nutritional quality is not compromised.
Fil: Villafañe, Virginia Estela. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Valiñas, Macarena Soledad. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Cabrerizo, Marco J.. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Universidad de Granada; España
Fil: Helbling, Eduardo Walter. Fundación Playa Unión. Estación de Fotobiología Playa Unión; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description The aim of our study was to experimentally determine the future combined effects of solar UVR (280–400 nm), nutrient enrichment and acidification on a natural phytoplankton community (late phase of the bloom) of the Chubut River estuary (Patagonia, Argentina). We exposed the community to two radiation conditions (i.e., with and without UVR) under a future scenario of global change as compared to present conditions, using a cluster environmental approach. We combined short- (hours) and mid-term (days) incubations under solar radiation of the two clusters (present vs. future) to focus on changes in phytoplankton photosynthesis, growth and biodiversity. Our results indicate that the future conditions of increased nutrient availability and acidification, together with solar radiation, would shape the coastal phytoplankton community of Patagonia. The observed change for future conditions was towards a community dominated by relatively large diatoms, with high growth rates, little or no UVR-inhibition of photosynthesis, and better light-utilization efficiency. Given the species-specificity in responses, our results should not be generalized, especially considering that open waters of Patagonia are characterized by recurrent blooms of coccolithophorids that could be severely affected by acidification process. This future global change scenario in coastal waters, however, will produce significant increases in primary production, with phytoplankton communities that may sequester significant carbon amounts and thus they might sustain important secondary production (including fisheries) if their nutritional quality is not compromised.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/43934
Villafañe, Virginia Estela; Valiñas, Macarena Soledad; Cabrerizo, Marco J.; Helbling, Eduardo Walter; Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR; Elsevier Science; Marine Chemistry; 177; Part 3; 2-2015; 411-420
0304-4203
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/43934
identifier_str_mv Villafañe, Virginia Estela; Valiñas, Macarena Soledad; Cabrerizo, Marco J.; Helbling, Eduardo Walter; Physio-ecological responses of Patagonian coastal marine phytoplankton in a scenario of global change: Role of acidification, nutrients and solar UVR; Elsevier Science; Marine Chemistry; 177; Part 3; 2-2015; 411-420
0304-4203
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.marchem.2015.02.012
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304420315000407
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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