The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei

Autores
Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The generation of relativistic jets in active sources such as blazars is a complex problem with many aspects, most of them still not fully understood. Relativistic jets are likely produced by the accretion of matter and magnetic fields onto spinning black holes. Ergospheric dragging effects launch a Poynting-dominated outflow in the polar directions of these systems. Observations with very high resolution of the jet in the nearby radio galaxy M87 and evidence of extremely fast variability in the non-thermal radiation of several other objects indicate that charged particles produce synchrotron emission and gamma rays very close to the base of the jet. How these particles are injected into the magnetically shielded outflow is a mystery. Here we explore the effects of various processes in the hot accretion inflow close to the black hole that might result in the copious production of neutral particles which, through annihilation and decay in the jet´s funnel, might load the outflow with mass and charged particles on scales of a few Schwarzschild radii.
Fil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Materia
ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI
BLACK HOLES
JETS
MAGNETIC FIELDS
RELATIVISTIC PARTICLES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/121183

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spelling The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nucleiRomero, Gustavo EstebanGutiérrez, Eduardo MarioACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEIBLACK HOLESJETSMAGNETIC FIELDSRELATIVISTIC PARTICLEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The generation of relativistic jets in active sources such as blazars is a complex problem with many aspects, most of them still not fully understood. Relativistic jets are likely produced by the accretion of matter and magnetic fields onto spinning black holes. Ergospheric dragging effects launch a Poynting-dominated outflow in the polar directions of these systems. Observations with very high resolution of the jet in the nearby radio galaxy M87 and evidence of extremely fast variability in the non-thermal radiation of several other objects indicate that charged particles produce synchrotron emission and gamma rays very close to the base of the jet. How these particles are injected into the magnetically shielded outflow is a mystery. Here we explore the effects of various processes in the hot accretion inflow close to the black hole that might result in the copious production of neutral particles which, through annihilation and decay in the jet´s funnel, might load the outflow with mass and charged particles on scales of a few Schwarzschild radii.Fil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; ArgentinaFil: Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; ArgentinaMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute2020-07-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/121183Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario; The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Universe; 6; 7; 18-7-2020; 1-252218-1997CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/UNIVERSE6070099info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/6/7/99info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:02:45Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/121183instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:02:45.354CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei
title The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei
spellingShingle The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI
BLACK HOLES
JETS
MAGNETIC FIELDS
RELATIVISTIC PARTICLES
title_short The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei
title_full The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei
title_fullStr The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei
title_full_unstemmed The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei
title_sort The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
author Romero, Gustavo Esteban
author_facet Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
author_role author
author2 Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI
BLACK HOLES
JETS
MAGNETIC FIELDS
RELATIVISTIC PARTICLES
topic ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI
BLACK HOLES
JETS
MAGNETIC FIELDS
RELATIVISTIC PARTICLES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The generation of relativistic jets in active sources such as blazars is a complex problem with many aspects, most of them still not fully understood. Relativistic jets are likely produced by the accretion of matter and magnetic fields onto spinning black holes. Ergospheric dragging effects launch a Poynting-dominated outflow in the polar directions of these systems. Observations with very high resolution of the jet in the nearby radio galaxy M87 and evidence of extremely fast variability in the non-thermal radiation of several other objects indicate that charged particles produce synchrotron emission and gamma rays very close to the base of the jet. How these particles are injected into the magnetically shielded outflow is a mystery. Here we explore the effects of various processes in the hot accretion inflow close to the black hole that might result in the copious production of neutral particles which, through annihilation and decay in the jet´s funnel, might load the outflow with mass and charged particles on scales of a few Schwarzschild radii.
Fil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
description The generation of relativistic jets in active sources such as blazars is a complex problem with many aspects, most of them still not fully understood. Relativistic jets are likely produced by the accretion of matter and magnetic fields onto spinning black holes. Ergospheric dragging effects launch a Poynting-dominated outflow in the polar directions of these systems. Observations with very high resolution of the jet in the nearby radio galaxy M87 and evidence of extremely fast variability in the non-thermal radiation of several other objects indicate that charged particles produce synchrotron emission and gamma rays very close to the base of the jet. How these particles are injected into the magnetically shielded outflow is a mystery. Here we explore the effects of various processes in the hot accretion inflow close to the black hole that might result in the copious production of neutral particles which, through annihilation and decay in the jet´s funnel, might load the outflow with mass and charged particles on scales of a few Schwarzschild radii.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-18
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/121183
Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario; The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Universe; 6; 7; 18-7-2020; 1-25
2218-1997
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/121183
identifier_str_mv Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario; The origin of matter at the base of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Universe; 6; 7; 18-7-2020; 1-25
2218-1997
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/UNIVERSE6070099
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/6/7/99
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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