Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014
- Autores
- Tamburello, G.; Caselli, Alberto Tomás; Tassi, F.; Vaselli, O.; Calabrese, S.; Rouwet, D.; Capaccioni, B.; Di Napoli, R.; Cardellini, C.; Chiodini, G.; Bitetto, M.; Brusca, L.; Bellomo, S.; Aiuppa, A.
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Here we report on the first assessment of volatile fluxes from the hyperacid crater lake hosted within the summit crater of Copahue, a very active volcano on the Argentina-Chile border. Our observations were performed using a variety of in situ and remote sensing techniques during field campaigns in March 2013, when the crater hosted an active fumarole field, and in March 2014, when an acidic volcanic lake covered the fumarole field. In the latter campaign, we found that 566 to 1373 t d -1 of SO 2 were being emitted from the lake in a plume that appeared largely invisible. This, combined with our derived bulk plume composition, was converted into flux of other volcanic species (H 2 O ~ 10989 t d -1 , CO 2 ~ 638 t d -1 , HCl ~ 66 t d -1 , H 2 ~ 3.3 t d -1 , and HBr ~ 0.05 t d -1 ). These levels of degassing, comparable to those seen at many open-vent degassing arc volcanoes, were surprisingly high for a volcano hosting a crater lake. Copahue's unusual degassing regime was also confirmed by the chemical composition of the plume that, although issuing from a hot (65°C) lake, preserves a close-to-magmatic signature. EQ3/6 models of gas-water-rock interaction in the lake were able to match observed compositions and demonstrated that magmatic gases emitted to the atmosphere were virtually unaffected by scrubbing of soluble (S and Cl) species. Finally, the derived large H 2 O flux (10,988 t d -1 ) suggested a mechanism in which magmatic gas stripping drove enhanced lake water evaporation, a process likely common to many degassing volcanic lakes worldwide. Key Points First volatile flux record of crater lake gas emissions from Copahue volcano Magmatic gases breaching through the lake surface Magmatic gas stripping drive enhanced lake water evaporation
Fil: Tamburello, G.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; Italia
Fil: Caselli, Alberto Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina
Fil: Tassi, F.. Università degli Studi di Firenze; Italia
Fil: Vaselli, O.. Università degli Studi di Firenze; Italia
Fil: Calabrese, S.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; Italia
Fil: Rouwet, D.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia
Fil: Capaccioni, B.. Universidad de Bologna; Italia
Fil: Di Napoli, R.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; Italia
Fil: Cardellini, C.. Università di Perugia; Italia
Fil: Chiodini, G.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia
Fil: Bitetto, M.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; Italia
Fil: Brusca, L.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia
Fil: Bellomo, S.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia
Fil: Aiuppa, A.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia - Materia
-
COPAHUE
DEGASSING
VOLCANIC LAKE - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/85059
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Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014Tamburello, G.Caselli, Alberto TomásTassi, F.Vaselli, O.Calabrese, S.Rouwet, D.Capaccioni, B.Di Napoli, R.Cardellini, C.Chiodini, G.Bitetto, M.Brusca, L.Bellomo, S.Aiuppa, A.COPAHUEDEGASSINGVOLCANIC LAKEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Here we report on the first assessment of volatile fluxes from the hyperacid crater lake hosted within the summit crater of Copahue, a very active volcano on the Argentina-Chile border. Our observations were performed using a variety of in situ and remote sensing techniques during field campaigns in March 2013, when the crater hosted an active fumarole field, and in March 2014, when an acidic volcanic lake covered the fumarole field. In the latter campaign, we found that 566 to 1373 t d -1 of SO 2 were being emitted from the lake in a plume that appeared largely invisible. This, combined with our derived bulk plume composition, was converted into flux of other volcanic species (H 2 O ~ 10989 t d -1 , CO 2 ~ 638 t d -1 , HCl ~ 66 t d -1 , H 2 ~ 3.3 t d -1 , and HBr ~ 0.05 t d -1 ). These levels of degassing, comparable to those seen at many open-vent degassing arc volcanoes, were surprisingly high for a volcano hosting a crater lake. Copahue's unusual degassing regime was also confirmed by the chemical composition of the plume that, although issuing from a hot (65°C) lake, preserves a close-to-magmatic signature. EQ3/6 models of gas-water-rock interaction in the lake were able to match observed compositions and demonstrated that magmatic gases emitted to the atmosphere were virtually unaffected by scrubbing of soluble (S and Cl) species. Finally, the derived large H 2 O flux (10,988 t d -1 ) suggested a mechanism in which magmatic gas stripping drove enhanced lake water evaporation, a process likely common to many degassing volcanic lakes worldwide. Key Points First volatile flux record of crater lake gas emissions from Copahue volcano Magmatic gases breaching through the lake surface Magmatic gas stripping drive enhanced lake water evaporationFil: Tamburello, G.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; ItaliaFil: Caselli, Alberto Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; ArgentinaFil: Tassi, F.. Università degli Studi di Firenze; ItaliaFil: Vaselli, O.. Università degli Studi di Firenze; ItaliaFil: Calabrese, S.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; ItaliaFil: Rouwet, D.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; ItaliaFil: Capaccioni, B.. Universidad de Bologna; ItaliaFil: Di Napoli, R.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; ItaliaFil: Cardellini, C.. Università di Perugia; ItaliaFil: Chiodini, G.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; ItaliaFil: Bitetto, M.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; ItaliaFil: Brusca, L.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; ItaliaFil: Bellomo, S.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; ItaliaFil: Aiuppa, A.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; ItaliaBlackwell Publishing Ltd2015-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/85059Tamburello, G.; Caselli, Alberto Tomás; Tassi, F.; Vaselli, O.; Calabrese, S.; et al.; Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014; Blackwell Publishing Ltd; Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth; 120; 9; 9-2015; 6071-60842169-9356CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/2015JB012160info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2015JB012160info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:07:58Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/85059instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:07:58.597CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014 |
title |
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014 |
spellingShingle |
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014 Tamburello, G. COPAHUE DEGASSING VOLCANIC LAKE |
title_short |
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014 |
title_full |
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014 |
title_fullStr |
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014 |
title_sort |
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014 |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Tamburello, G. Caselli, Alberto Tomás Tassi, F. Vaselli, O. Calabrese, S. Rouwet, D. Capaccioni, B. Di Napoli, R. Cardellini, C. Chiodini, G. Bitetto, M. Brusca, L. Bellomo, S. Aiuppa, A. |
author |
Tamburello, G. |
author_facet |
Tamburello, G. Caselli, Alberto Tomás Tassi, F. Vaselli, O. Calabrese, S. Rouwet, D. Capaccioni, B. Di Napoli, R. Cardellini, C. Chiodini, G. Bitetto, M. Brusca, L. Bellomo, S. Aiuppa, A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Caselli, Alberto Tomás Tassi, F. Vaselli, O. Calabrese, S. Rouwet, D. Capaccioni, B. Di Napoli, R. Cardellini, C. Chiodini, G. Bitetto, M. Brusca, L. Bellomo, S. Aiuppa, A. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
COPAHUE DEGASSING VOLCANIC LAKE |
topic |
COPAHUE DEGASSING VOLCANIC LAKE |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Here we report on the first assessment of volatile fluxes from the hyperacid crater lake hosted within the summit crater of Copahue, a very active volcano on the Argentina-Chile border. Our observations were performed using a variety of in situ and remote sensing techniques during field campaigns in March 2013, when the crater hosted an active fumarole field, and in March 2014, when an acidic volcanic lake covered the fumarole field. In the latter campaign, we found that 566 to 1373 t d -1 of SO 2 were being emitted from the lake in a plume that appeared largely invisible. This, combined with our derived bulk plume composition, was converted into flux of other volcanic species (H 2 O ~ 10989 t d -1 , CO 2 ~ 638 t d -1 , HCl ~ 66 t d -1 , H 2 ~ 3.3 t d -1 , and HBr ~ 0.05 t d -1 ). These levels of degassing, comparable to those seen at many open-vent degassing arc volcanoes, were surprisingly high for a volcano hosting a crater lake. Copahue's unusual degassing regime was also confirmed by the chemical composition of the plume that, although issuing from a hot (65°C) lake, preserves a close-to-magmatic signature. EQ3/6 models of gas-water-rock interaction in the lake were able to match observed compositions and demonstrated that magmatic gases emitted to the atmosphere were virtually unaffected by scrubbing of soluble (S and Cl) species. Finally, the derived large H 2 O flux (10,988 t d -1 ) suggested a mechanism in which magmatic gas stripping drove enhanced lake water evaporation, a process likely common to many degassing volcanic lakes worldwide. Key Points First volatile flux record of crater lake gas emissions from Copahue volcano Magmatic gases breaching through the lake surface Magmatic gas stripping drive enhanced lake water evaporation Fil: Tamburello, G.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; Italia Fil: Caselli, Alberto Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina Fil: Tassi, F.. Università degli Studi di Firenze; Italia Fil: Vaselli, O.. Università degli Studi di Firenze; Italia Fil: Calabrese, S.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; Italia Fil: Rouwet, D.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia Fil: Capaccioni, B.. Universidad de Bologna; Italia Fil: Di Napoli, R.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; Italia Fil: Cardellini, C.. Università di Perugia; Italia Fil: Chiodini, G.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia Fil: Bitetto, M.. Università degli Studi di Palermo; Italia Fil: Brusca, L.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia Fil: Bellomo, S.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia Fil: Aiuppa, A.. Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia |
description |
Here we report on the first assessment of volatile fluxes from the hyperacid crater lake hosted within the summit crater of Copahue, a very active volcano on the Argentina-Chile border. Our observations were performed using a variety of in situ and remote sensing techniques during field campaigns in March 2013, when the crater hosted an active fumarole field, and in March 2014, when an acidic volcanic lake covered the fumarole field. In the latter campaign, we found that 566 to 1373 t d -1 of SO 2 were being emitted from the lake in a plume that appeared largely invisible. This, combined with our derived bulk plume composition, was converted into flux of other volcanic species (H 2 O ~ 10989 t d -1 , CO 2 ~ 638 t d -1 , HCl ~ 66 t d -1 , H 2 ~ 3.3 t d -1 , and HBr ~ 0.05 t d -1 ). These levels of degassing, comparable to those seen at many open-vent degassing arc volcanoes, were surprisingly high for a volcano hosting a crater lake. Copahue's unusual degassing regime was also confirmed by the chemical composition of the plume that, although issuing from a hot (65°C) lake, preserves a close-to-magmatic signature. EQ3/6 models of gas-water-rock interaction in the lake were able to match observed compositions and demonstrated that magmatic gases emitted to the atmosphere were virtually unaffected by scrubbing of soluble (S and Cl) species. Finally, the derived large H 2 O flux (10,988 t d -1 ) suggested a mechanism in which magmatic gas stripping drove enhanced lake water evaporation, a process likely common to many degassing volcanic lakes worldwide. Key Points First volatile flux record of crater lake gas emissions from Copahue volcano Magmatic gases breaching through the lake surface Magmatic gas stripping drive enhanced lake water evaporation |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-09 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/85059 Tamburello, G.; Caselli, Alberto Tomás; Tassi, F.; Vaselli, O.; Calabrese, S.; et al.; Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014; Blackwell Publishing Ltd; Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth; 120; 9; 9-2015; 6071-6084 2169-9356 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/85059 |
identifier_str_mv |
Tamburello, G.; Caselli, Alberto Tomás; Tassi, F.; Vaselli, O.; Calabrese, S.; et al.; Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013-2014; Blackwell Publishing Ltd; Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth; 120; 9; 9-2015; 6071-6084 2169-9356 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/2015JB012160 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2015JB012160 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842270025676750848 |
score |
13.13397 |