A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating

Autores
Fontana, Claudia; Lopez Callejas, Lidio; Santos, Guaciara M.; Villalba, Ricardo; Hornink, Bruna; Assis Pereira, Gabriel; Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro; Tomazello Filho, Mario
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
portugués
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Widely distributed in the tropical regions of South America, Cedrela fissilis is a long-lived treespecies that can exceed 350 years of age. Its growth rings are distinguished by a semi-ring-porousand axial marginal parenchyma wood structure. Because of its longevity, wide geographicaldistribution and well-marked annual rings, C. fissilis is commonly used in dendrochronologicalstudies. However, radiocarbon (14C) bomb pulse dating has shown that, in Suriname, under a bimodal precipitation regime, species of this genus are able to produce two rings per year. Nonetheless,other classical chronologies validated by the 14C bomb pulse have shown that C. fissilis, and otherspecies of the genus, form annual rings at sites where there is only one distinct wet and dry seasonper year. For this investigation, we used bomb-peak 14C dating to test whether the classicaldendrochronological approach accurately dates the growth rings of a population of C. fissilis growingin the subtropical forest in Brazil under a well-distributed rainfall regime throughout the year. Thestudy area is in the Brazilian Southern Plateau, Santa Catarina State (27° 9.908´S; 51° 34.639´W). Theclassical chronology was built using 24 C. fissilis trees. Visual dating was checked using the ProgramCofecha v6.06P, and the residual chronology built using the Program Arstan v48c. The years 1957,1962, 1963, 1966, 1969 and 1974 were selected from samples with well-defined rings and the highestcorrelation with the chronology to be independently evaluated by the 14C bomb pulse method.Classical cross-dating showed synchronism in radial growth between trees (r = 0.507; rbar = 0.242),with high values of climate sensitivity (MSI = 0.561) and a satisfactory expressed population signal(EPS = 0.86). Here, 14C bomb pulse of selected calendar years showed that the trees were accuratelydated by the classical cross-dating approach. In this respect, C. fissilis appears to form annual growthrings, even in places where the rainfall regime is relatively equally distributed throughout the year.The consistent match between 14C signatures in tree rings with those expected for the atmosphereduring the nuclear era (after 1950) confirmed that well-dated subtropical tree-ring records can be usedfor paleoclimatic reconstructions of these regions, in addition to many other applications in ecological studies.
Fil: Fontana, Claudia. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Lopez Callejas, Lidio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Santos, Guaciara M.. University of California at Irvine; Estados Unidos
Fil: Villalba, Ricardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Hornink, Bruna. Universidade Estadual de Campinas; Brasil
Fil: Assis Pereira, Gabriel. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Tomazello Filho, Mario. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
73° Congresso Nacional de Botânica. A botânica no Brasil: desafios interdisciplinares e interculturais
Belém
Brasil
Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi
Materia
Bomb-peak,
Tree-rings
Subtropical Forest
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/274619

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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon datingFontana, ClaudiaLopez Callejas, LidioSantos, Guaciara M.Villalba, RicardoHornink, BrunaAssis Pereira, GabrielRoig Junent, Fidel AlejandroTomazello Filho, MarioBomb-peak,Tree-ringsSubtropical Foresthttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Widely distributed in the tropical regions of South America, Cedrela fissilis is a long-lived treespecies that can exceed 350 years of age. Its growth rings are distinguished by a semi-ring-porousand axial marginal parenchyma wood structure. Because of its longevity, wide geographicaldistribution and well-marked annual rings, C. fissilis is commonly used in dendrochronologicalstudies. However, radiocarbon (14C) bomb pulse dating has shown that, in Suriname, under a bimodal precipitation regime, species of this genus are able to produce two rings per year. Nonetheless,other classical chronologies validated by the 14C bomb pulse have shown that C. fissilis, and otherspecies of the genus, form annual rings at sites where there is only one distinct wet and dry seasonper year. For this investigation, we used bomb-peak 14C dating to test whether the classicaldendrochronological approach accurately dates the growth rings of a population of C. fissilis growingin the subtropical forest in Brazil under a well-distributed rainfall regime throughout the year. Thestudy area is in the Brazilian Southern Plateau, Santa Catarina State (27° 9.908´S; 51° 34.639´W). Theclassical chronology was built using 24 C. fissilis trees. Visual dating was checked using the ProgramCofecha v6.06P, and the residual chronology built using the Program Arstan v48c. The years 1957,1962, 1963, 1966, 1969 and 1974 were selected from samples with well-defined rings and the highestcorrelation with the chronology to be independently evaluated by the 14C bomb pulse method.Classical cross-dating showed synchronism in radial growth between trees (r = 0.507; rbar = 0.242),with high values of climate sensitivity (MSI = 0.561) and a satisfactory expressed population signal(EPS = 0.86). Here, 14C bomb pulse of selected calendar years showed that the trees were accuratelydated by the classical cross-dating approach. In this respect, C. fissilis appears to form annual growthrings, even in places where the rainfall regime is relatively equally distributed throughout the year.The consistent match between 14C signatures in tree rings with those expected for the atmosphereduring the nuclear era (after 1950) confirmed that well-dated subtropical tree-ring records can be usedfor paleoclimatic reconstructions of these regions, in addition to many other applications in ecological studies.Fil: Fontana, Claudia. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Lopez Callejas, Lidio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Santos, Guaciara M.. University of California at Irvine; Estados UnidosFil: Villalba, Ricardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Hornink, Bruna. Universidade Estadual de Campinas; BrasilFil: Assis Pereira, Gabriel. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Tomazello Filho, Mario. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil73° Congresso Nacional de Botânica. A botânica no Brasil: desafios interdisciplinares e interculturaisBelémBrasilSociedade Botânica do BrasilMuseu Paraense Emílio GoeldiSociedade Botanica do Brasil2023info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/274619A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating; 73° Congresso Nacional de Botânica. A botânica no Brasil: desafios interdisciplinares e interculturais; Belém; Brasil; 2023; 1043-1043978-65-999117-4-3CONICET DigitalCONICETporinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://74cnbot.softaliza.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/ANAIS-73-CNBOT-2023-1.pdfInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-12-23T14:20:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/274619instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-12-23 14:20:19.587CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating
title A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating
spellingShingle A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating
Fontana, Claudia
Bomb-peak,
Tree-rings
Subtropical Forest
title_short A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating
title_full A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating
title_fullStr A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating
title_full_unstemmed A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating
title_sort A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fontana, Claudia
Lopez Callejas, Lidio
Santos, Guaciara M.
Villalba, Ricardo
Hornink, Bruna
Assis Pereira, Gabriel
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
Tomazello Filho, Mario
author Fontana, Claudia
author_facet Fontana, Claudia
Lopez Callejas, Lidio
Santos, Guaciara M.
Villalba, Ricardo
Hornink, Bruna
Assis Pereira, Gabriel
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
Tomazello Filho, Mario
author_role author
author2 Lopez Callejas, Lidio
Santos, Guaciara M.
Villalba, Ricardo
Hornink, Bruna
Assis Pereira, Gabriel
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
Tomazello Filho, Mario
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bomb-peak,
Tree-rings
Subtropical Forest
topic Bomb-peak,
Tree-rings
Subtropical Forest
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Widely distributed in the tropical regions of South America, Cedrela fissilis is a long-lived treespecies that can exceed 350 years of age. Its growth rings are distinguished by a semi-ring-porousand axial marginal parenchyma wood structure. Because of its longevity, wide geographicaldistribution and well-marked annual rings, C. fissilis is commonly used in dendrochronologicalstudies. However, radiocarbon (14C) bomb pulse dating has shown that, in Suriname, under a bimodal precipitation regime, species of this genus are able to produce two rings per year. Nonetheless,other classical chronologies validated by the 14C bomb pulse have shown that C. fissilis, and otherspecies of the genus, form annual rings at sites where there is only one distinct wet and dry seasonper year. For this investigation, we used bomb-peak 14C dating to test whether the classicaldendrochronological approach accurately dates the growth rings of a population of C. fissilis growingin the subtropical forest in Brazil under a well-distributed rainfall regime throughout the year. Thestudy area is in the Brazilian Southern Plateau, Santa Catarina State (27° 9.908´S; 51° 34.639´W). Theclassical chronology was built using 24 C. fissilis trees. Visual dating was checked using the ProgramCofecha v6.06P, and the residual chronology built using the Program Arstan v48c. The years 1957,1962, 1963, 1966, 1969 and 1974 were selected from samples with well-defined rings and the highestcorrelation with the chronology to be independently evaluated by the 14C bomb pulse method.Classical cross-dating showed synchronism in radial growth between trees (r = 0.507; rbar = 0.242),with high values of climate sensitivity (MSI = 0.561) and a satisfactory expressed population signal(EPS = 0.86). Here, 14C bomb pulse of selected calendar years showed that the trees were accuratelydated by the classical cross-dating approach. In this respect, C. fissilis appears to form annual growthrings, even in places where the rainfall regime is relatively equally distributed throughout the year.The consistent match between 14C signatures in tree rings with those expected for the atmosphereduring the nuclear era (after 1950) confirmed that well-dated subtropical tree-ring records can be usedfor paleoclimatic reconstructions of these regions, in addition to many other applications in ecological studies.
Fil: Fontana, Claudia. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Lopez Callejas, Lidio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Santos, Guaciara M.. University of California at Irvine; Estados Unidos
Fil: Villalba, Ricardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Hornink, Bruna. Universidade Estadual de Campinas; Brasil
Fil: Assis Pereira, Gabriel. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Tomazello Filho, Mario. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
73° Congresso Nacional de Botânica. A botânica no Brasil: desafios interdisciplinares e interculturais
Belém
Brasil
Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi
description Widely distributed in the tropical regions of South America, Cedrela fissilis is a long-lived treespecies that can exceed 350 years of age. Its growth rings are distinguished by a semi-ring-porousand axial marginal parenchyma wood structure. Because of its longevity, wide geographicaldistribution and well-marked annual rings, C. fissilis is commonly used in dendrochronologicalstudies. However, radiocarbon (14C) bomb pulse dating has shown that, in Suriname, under a bimodal precipitation regime, species of this genus are able to produce two rings per year. Nonetheless,other classical chronologies validated by the 14C bomb pulse have shown that C. fissilis, and otherspecies of the genus, form annual rings at sites where there is only one distinct wet and dry seasonper year. For this investigation, we used bomb-peak 14C dating to test whether the classicaldendrochronological approach accurately dates the growth rings of a population of C. fissilis growingin the subtropical forest in Brazil under a well-distributed rainfall regime throughout the year. Thestudy area is in the Brazilian Southern Plateau, Santa Catarina State (27° 9.908´S; 51° 34.639´W). Theclassical chronology was built using 24 C. fissilis trees. Visual dating was checked using the ProgramCofecha v6.06P, and the residual chronology built using the Program Arstan v48c. The years 1957,1962, 1963, 1966, 1969 and 1974 were selected from samples with well-defined rings and the highestcorrelation with the chronology to be independently evaluated by the 14C bomb pulse method.Classical cross-dating showed synchronism in radial growth between trees (r = 0.507; rbar = 0.242),with high values of climate sensitivity (MSI = 0.561) and a satisfactory expressed population signal(EPS = 0.86). Here, 14C bomb pulse of selected calendar years showed that the trees were accuratelydated by the classical cross-dating approach. In this respect, C. fissilis appears to form annual growthrings, even in places where the rainfall regime is relatively equally distributed throughout the year.The consistent match between 14C signatures in tree rings with those expected for the atmosphereduring the nuclear era (after 1950) confirmed that well-dated subtropical tree-ring records can be usedfor paleoclimatic reconstructions of these regions, in addition to many other applications in ecological studies.
publishDate 2023
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/274619
A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating; 73° Congresso Nacional de Botânica. A botânica no Brasil: desafios interdisciplinares e interculturais; Belém; Brasil; 2023; 1043-1043
978-65-999117-4-3
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/274619
identifier_str_mv A new chronology of Cedrela fissilis (VELL.) (Meliaceae) for Southern Brazil: a combination of classical dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating; 73° Congresso Nacional de Botânica. A botânica no Brasil: desafios interdisciplinares e interculturais; Belém; Brasil; 2023; 1043-1043
978-65-999117-4-3
CONICET Digital
CONICET
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