Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon

Autores
Rezende, Luiz F. C.; Castro, Aline Anderson; Von Randow, Celso; Ruscica, Romina; Sakschewski, Boris; Papastefanou, Phillip; Viovy, Nicolas; Thonicke, Kirsten; Sörensson, Anna; Rammig, Anja; Cavalcanti, Iracema F. A.
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Recent publications indicate that the Amazon may be acting more as a carbon source than a sink in some regions. Moreover, the Amazon is a source of moisture for other regions in the continent, and deforestation over the years may be reducing this function. In this work, we analyze the impacts of elevated CO2 (eCO2) and land use change (LUC) on gross primary productivity (GPP) and evaporation in the southern Amazon (7°S 14°S, 66°W 51°W), which suffered strong anthropogenic influence in the period of 1981‒2010. We ran four dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs), isolating historical CO2, constant CO2, LUC, and potential natural vegetation scenarios with three climate variable data sets: precipitation, temperature, and shortwave radiation. We compared the outputs to five “observational” data sets obtained through eddy covariance, remote sensing, meteorological measurements, and machine learning. The results indicate that eCO2 may have offset deforestation, with GPP increasing by ∼13.5% and 9.3% (dry and rainy seasons, respectively). After isolating the LUC effect, a reduction in evaporation of ∼4% and ∼1.2% (dry and rainy seasons, respectively) was observed. The analysis of forcings in subregions under strong anthropogenic impact revealed a reduction in precipitation of ∼15 and 30 mm, and a temperature rise of 1°C and 0.6°C (dry and rainy seasons, respectively). Differences in the implementation of plant physiology and leaf area index in the DGVMs introduced some uncertainties in the interpretation of the results. Nevertheless, we consider that it was an important exercise given the relevance.
Fil: Rezende, Luiz F. C.. National Institute For Space Research; Brasil
Fil: Castro, Aline Anderson. National Institute For Space Research; Brasil
Fil: Von Randow, Celso. National Institute For Space Research; Brasil
Fil: Ruscica, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina
Fil: Sakschewski, Boris. No especifíca;
Fil: Papastefanou, Phillip. No especifíca;
Fil: Viovy, Nicolas. No especifíca;
Fil: Thonicke, Kirsten. No especifíca;
Fil: Sörensson, Anna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina
Fil: Rammig, Anja. No especifíca;
Fil: Cavalcanti, Iracema F. A.. No especifíca;
Materia
AMAZON
ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ELEVATED
CLIMATE CHANGES
DYNAMIC GLOBAL VEGETATION MODELS (DGVMS)
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214487

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern AmazonRezende, Luiz F. C.Castro, Aline AndersonVon Randow, CelsoRuscica, RominaSakschewski, BorisPapastefanou, PhillipViovy, NicolasThonicke, KirstenSörensson, AnnaRammig, AnjaCavalcanti, Iracema F. A.AMAZONATMOSPHERIC CO2 ELEVATEDCLIMATE CHANGESDYNAMIC GLOBAL VEGETATION MODELS (DGVMS)https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Recent publications indicate that the Amazon may be acting more as a carbon source than a sink in some regions. Moreover, the Amazon is a source of moisture for other regions in the continent, and deforestation over the years may be reducing this function. In this work, we analyze the impacts of elevated CO2 (eCO2) and land use change (LUC) on gross primary productivity (GPP) and evaporation in the southern Amazon (7°S 14°S, 66°W 51°W), which suffered strong anthropogenic influence in the period of 1981‒2010. We ran four dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs), isolating historical CO2, constant CO2, LUC, and potential natural vegetation scenarios with three climate variable data sets: precipitation, temperature, and shortwave radiation. We compared the outputs to five “observational” data sets obtained through eddy covariance, remote sensing, meteorological measurements, and machine learning. The results indicate that eCO2 may have offset deforestation, with GPP increasing by ∼13.5% and 9.3% (dry and rainy seasons, respectively). After isolating the LUC effect, a reduction in evaporation of ∼4% and ∼1.2% (dry and rainy seasons, respectively) was observed. The analysis of forcings in subregions under strong anthropogenic impact revealed a reduction in precipitation of ∼15 and 30 mm, and a temperature rise of 1°C and 0.6°C (dry and rainy seasons, respectively). Differences in the implementation of plant physiology and leaf area index in the DGVMs introduced some uncertainties in the interpretation of the results. Nevertheless, we consider that it was an important exercise given the relevance.Fil: Rezende, Luiz F. C.. National Institute For Space Research; BrasilFil: Castro, Aline Anderson. National Institute For Space Research; BrasilFil: Von Randow, Celso. National Institute For Space Research; BrasilFil: Ruscica, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; ArgentinaFil: Sakschewski, Boris. No especifíca;Fil: Papastefanou, Phillip. No especifíca;Fil: Viovy, Nicolas. No especifíca;Fil: Thonicke, Kirsten. No especifíca;Fil: Sörensson, Anna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; ArgentinaFil: Rammig, Anja. No especifíca;Fil: Cavalcanti, Iracema F. A.. No especifíca;Wiley2022-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/214487Rezende, Luiz F. C.; Castro, Aline Anderson; Von Randow, Celso; Ruscica, Romina; Sakschewski, Boris; et al.; Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon; Wiley; Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres; 127; 8; 3-2022; 1-402169-897X2169-8996CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021JD034608info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2021JD034608info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:46:04Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214487instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:46:04.494CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon
title Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon
spellingShingle Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon
Rezende, Luiz F. C.
AMAZON
ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ELEVATED
CLIMATE CHANGES
DYNAMIC GLOBAL VEGETATION MODELS (DGVMS)
title_short Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon
title_full Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon
title_fullStr Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon
title_sort Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rezende, Luiz F. C.
Castro, Aline Anderson
Von Randow, Celso
Ruscica, Romina
Sakschewski, Boris
Papastefanou, Phillip
Viovy, Nicolas
Thonicke, Kirsten
Sörensson, Anna
Rammig, Anja
Cavalcanti, Iracema F. A.
author Rezende, Luiz F. C.
author_facet Rezende, Luiz F. C.
Castro, Aline Anderson
Von Randow, Celso
Ruscica, Romina
Sakschewski, Boris
Papastefanou, Phillip
Viovy, Nicolas
Thonicke, Kirsten
Sörensson, Anna
Rammig, Anja
Cavalcanti, Iracema F. A.
author_role author
author2 Castro, Aline Anderson
Von Randow, Celso
Ruscica, Romina
Sakschewski, Boris
Papastefanou, Phillip
Viovy, Nicolas
Thonicke, Kirsten
Sörensson, Anna
Rammig, Anja
Cavalcanti, Iracema F. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv AMAZON
ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ELEVATED
CLIMATE CHANGES
DYNAMIC GLOBAL VEGETATION MODELS (DGVMS)
topic AMAZON
ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ELEVATED
CLIMATE CHANGES
DYNAMIC GLOBAL VEGETATION MODELS (DGVMS)
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Recent publications indicate that the Amazon may be acting more as a carbon source than a sink in some regions. Moreover, the Amazon is a source of moisture for other regions in the continent, and deforestation over the years may be reducing this function. In this work, we analyze the impacts of elevated CO2 (eCO2) and land use change (LUC) on gross primary productivity (GPP) and evaporation in the southern Amazon (7°S 14°S, 66°W 51°W), which suffered strong anthropogenic influence in the period of 1981‒2010. We ran four dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs), isolating historical CO2, constant CO2, LUC, and potential natural vegetation scenarios with three climate variable data sets: precipitation, temperature, and shortwave radiation. We compared the outputs to five “observational” data sets obtained through eddy covariance, remote sensing, meteorological measurements, and machine learning. The results indicate that eCO2 may have offset deforestation, with GPP increasing by ∼13.5% and 9.3% (dry and rainy seasons, respectively). After isolating the LUC effect, a reduction in evaporation of ∼4% and ∼1.2% (dry and rainy seasons, respectively) was observed. The analysis of forcings in subregions under strong anthropogenic impact revealed a reduction in precipitation of ∼15 and 30 mm, and a temperature rise of 1°C and 0.6°C (dry and rainy seasons, respectively). Differences in the implementation of plant physiology and leaf area index in the DGVMs introduced some uncertainties in the interpretation of the results. Nevertheless, we consider that it was an important exercise given the relevance.
Fil: Rezende, Luiz F. C.. National Institute For Space Research; Brasil
Fil: Castro, Aline Anderson. National Institute For Space Research; Brasil
Fil: Von Randow, Celso. National Institute For Space Research; Brasil
Fil: Ruscica, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina
Fil: Sakschewski, Boris. No especifíca;
Fil: Papastefanou, Phillip. No especifíca;
Fil: Viovy, Nicolas. No especifíca;
Fil: Thonicke, Kirsten. No especifíca;
Fil: Sörensson, Anna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina
Fil: Rammig, Anja. No especifíca;
Fil: Cavalcanti, Iracema F. A.. No especifíca;
description Recent publications indicate that the Amazon may be acting more as a carbon source than a sink in some regions. Moreover, the Amazon is a source of moisture for other regions in the continent, and deforestation over the years may be reducing this function. In this work, we analyze the impacts of elevated CO2 (eCO2) and land use change (LUC) on gross primary productivity (GPP) and evaporation in the southern Amazon (7°S 14°S, 66°W 51°W), which suffered strong anthropogenic influence in the period of 1981‒2010. We ran four dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs), isolating historical CO2, constant CO2, LUC, and potential natural vegetation scenarios with three climate variable data sets: precipitation, temperature, and shortwave radiation. We compared the outputs to five “observational” data sets obtained through eddy covariance, remote sensing, meteorological measurements, and machine learning. The results indicate that eCO2 may have offset deforestation, with GPP increasing by ∼13.5% and 9.3% (dry and rainy seasons, respectively). After isolating the LUC effect, a reduction in evaporation of ∼4% and ∼1.2% (dry and rainy seasons, respectively) was observed. The analysis of forcings in subregions under strong anthropogenic impact revealed a reduction in precipitation of ∼15 and 30 mm, and a temperature rise of 1°C and 0.6°C (dry and rainy seasons, respectively). Differences in the implementation of plant physiology and leaf area index in the DGVMs introduced some uncertainties in the interpretation of the results. Nevertheless, we consider that it was an important exercise given the relevance.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214487
Rezende, Luiz F. C.; Castro, Aline Anderson; Von Randow, Celso; Ruscica, Romina; Sakschewski, Boris; et al.; Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon; Wiley; Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres; 127; 8; 3-2022; 1-40
2169-897X
2169-8996
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214487
identifier_str_mv Rezende, Luiz F. C.; Castro, Aline Anderson; Von Randow, Celso; Ruscica, Romina; Sakschewski, Boris; et al.; Impacts of Land Use Change and atmospheric CO 2 on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), evaporation, and climate in Southern Amazon; Wiley; Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres; 127; 8; 3-2022; 1-40
2169-897X
2169-8996
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021JD034608
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2021JD034608
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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