HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens
- Autores
- Fischer, Will; Giorgi, Elena E.; Chakraborty, Srirupa; Nguyen, Kien; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy; Theiler, James; Goloboff, Pablo Augusto; Yoon, Hyejin; Abfalterer, Werner; Foley, Brian T.; Tegally, Houriiyah; San, James Emmanuel; de Oliveira, Tulio; Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram; Korber, Bette
- Año de publicación
- 2021
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Humanity is currently facing the challenge of two devastating pandemics caused by two very different RNA viruses: HIV-1, which has been with us for decades, and SARS-CoV-2, which has swept the world in the course of a single year. The same evolutionary strategies that drive HIV-1 evolution are at play in SARS-CoV-2. Single nucleotide mutations, multi-base insertions and deletions, recombination, and variation in surface glycans all generate the variability that, guided by natural selection, enables both HIV-1’s extraordinary diversity and SARS-CoV-2’s slower pace of mutation accumulation. Even though SARS-CoV-2 diversity is more limited, recently emergent SARS-CoV-2 variants carry Spike mutations that have important phenotypic consequences in terms of both antibody resistance and enhanced infectivity. We review and compare how these mutational patterns manifest in these two distinct viruses to provide the variability that fuels their evolution by natural selection.
Fil: Fischer, Will. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos. New Mexico Consortium; México
Fil: Giorgi, Elena E.. New Mexico Consortium; México. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Chakraborty, Srirupa. Center For Nonlinear Studies; Estados Unidos. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Nguyen, Kien. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bhattacharya, Tanmoy. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Theiler, James. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Goloboff, Pablo Augusto. American Museum of Natural History; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico - Tucumán. Unidad Ejecutora Lillo; Argentina
Fil: Yoon, Hyejin. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Abfalterer, Werner. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Foley, Brian T.. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Tegally, Houriiyah. University Of Kwazulu-natal; Sudáfrica
Fil: San, James Emmanuel. University Of Kwazulu-natal; Sudáfrica
Fil: de Oliveira, Tulio. University of KwaZulu-Natal; Sudáfrica
Fil: Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Korber, Bette. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos. New Mexico Consortium; México - Materia
-
EVOLUTION
GLYCOSYLATION
HIV-1
IMMUNE ESCAPE
INSERTIONS AND DELETIONS
RECOMBINATION
SARS-COV-2
COVID-19 - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/142461
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogensFischer, WillGiorgi, Elena E.Chakraborty, SrirupaNguyen, KienBhattacharya, TanmoyTheiler, JamesGoloboff, Pablo AugustoYoon, HyejinAbfalterer, WernerFoley, Brian T.Tegally, HouriiyahSan, James Emmanuelde Oliveira, TulioGnanakaran, SandrasegaramKorber, BetteEVOLUTIONGLYCOSYLATIONHIV-1IMMUNE ESCAPEINSERTIONS AND DELETIONSRECOMBINATIONSARS-COV-2COVID-19https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Humanity is currently facing the challenge of two devastating pandemics caused by two very different RNA viruses: HIV-1, which has been with us for decades, and SARS-CoV-2, which has swept the world in the course of a single year. The same evolutionary strategies that drive HIV-1 evolution are at play in SARS-CoV-2. Single nucleotide mutations, multi-base insertions and deletions, recombination, and variation in surface glycans all generate the variability that, guided by natural selection, enables both HIV-1’s extraordinary diversity and SARS-CoV-2’s slower pace of mutation accumulation. Even though SARS-CoV-2 diversity is more limited, recently emergent SARS-CoV-2 variants carry Spike mutations that have important phenotypic consequences in terms of both antibody resistance and enhanced infectivity. We review and compare how these mutational patterns manifest in these two distinct viruses to provide the variability that fuels their evolution by natural selection.Fil: Fischer, Will. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos. New Mexico Consortium; MéxicoFil: Giorgi, Elena E.. New Mexico Consortium; México. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Chakraborty, Srirupa. Center For Nonlinear Studies; Estados Unidos. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Nguyen, Kien. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Bhattacharya, Tanmoy. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Theiler, James. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Goloboff, Pablo Augusto. American Museum of Natural History; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico - Tucumán. Unidad Ejecutora Lillo; ArgentinaFil: Yoon, Hyejin. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Abfalterer, Werner. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Foley, Brian T.. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Tegally, Houriiyah. University Of Kwazulu-natal; SudáfricaFil: San, James Emmanuel. University Of Kwazulu-natal; SudáfricaFil: de Oliveira, Tulio. University of KwaZulu-Natal; SudáfricaFil: Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Korber, Bette. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos. New Mexico Consortium; MéxicoCell Press2021-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/142461Fischer, Will; Giorgi, Elena E.; Chakraborty, Srirupa; Nguyen, Kien; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy; et al.; HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens; Cell Press; Cell Host & Microbe; 29; 7; 7-2021; 1093-11101931-3128CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.chom.2021.05.012info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.cell.com/cell-host-microbe/fulltext/S1931-3128(21)00240-7?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS1931312821002407%3Fshowall%3Dtrueinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:40:00Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/142461instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:40:00.776CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens |
title |
HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens |
spellingShingle |
HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens Fischer, Will EVOLUTION GLYCOSYLATION HIV-1 IMMUNE ESCAPE INSERTIONS AND DELETIONS RECOMBINATION SARS-COV-2 COVID-19 |
title_short |
HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens |
title_full |
HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens |
title_fullStr |
HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens |
title_full_unstemmed |
HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens |
title_sort |
HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fischer, Will Giorgi, Elena E. Chakraborty, Srirupa Nguyen, Kien Bhattacharya, Tanmoy Theiler, James Goloboff, Pablo Augusto Yoon, Hyejin Abfalterer, Werner Foley, Brian T. Tegally, Houriiyah San, James Emmanuel de Oliveira, Tulio Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram Korber, Bette |
author |
Fischer, Will |
author_facet |
Fischer, Will Giorgi, Elena E. Chakraborty, Srirupa Nguyen, Kien Bhattacharya, Tanmoy Theiler, James Goloboff, Pablo Augusto Yoon, Hyejin Abfalterer, Werner Foley, Brian T. Tegally, Houriiyah San, James Emmanuel de Oliveira, Tulio Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram Korber, Bette |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Giorgi, Elena E. Chakraborty, Srirupa Nguyen, Kien Bhattacharya, Tanmoy Theiler, James Goloboff, Pablo Augusto Yoon, Hyejin Abfalterer, Werner Foley, Brian T. Tegally, Houriiyah San, James Emmanuel de Oliveira, Tulio Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram Korber, Bette |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
EVOLUTION GLYCOSYLATION HIV-1 IMMUNE ESCAPE INSERTIONS AND DELETIONS RECOMBINATION SARS-COV-2 COVID-19 |
topic |
EVOLUTION GLYCOSYLATION HIV-1 IMMUNE ESCAPE INSERTIONS AND DELETIONS RECOMBINATION SARS-COV-2 COVID-19 |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Humanity is currently facing the challenge of two devastating pandemics caused by two very different RNA viruses: HIV-1, which has been with us for decades, and SARS-CoV-2, which has swept the world in the course of a single year. The same evolutionary strategies that drive HIV-1 evolution are at play in SARS-CoV-2. Single nucleotide mutations, multi-base insertions and deletions, recombination, and variation in surface glycans all generate the variability that, guided by natural selection, enables both HIV-1’s extraordinary diversity and SARS-CoV-2’s slower pace of mutation accumulation. Even though SARS-CoV-2 diversity is more limited, recently emergent SARS-CoV-2 variants carry Spike mutations that have important phenotypic consequences in terms of both antibody resistance and enhanced infectivity. We review and compare how these mutational patterns manifest in these two distinct viruses to provide the variability that fuels their evolution by natural selection. Fil: Fischer, Will. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos. New Mexico Consortium; México Fil: Giorgi, Elena E.. New Mexico Consortium; México. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Chakraborty, Srirupa. Center For Nonlinear Studies; Estados Unidos. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Nguyen, Kien. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Bhattacharya, Tanmoy. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Theiler, James. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Goloboff, Pablo Augusto. American Museum of Natural History; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico - Tucumán. Unidad Ejecutora Lillo; Argentina Fil: Yoon, Hyejin. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Abfalterer, Werner. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Foley, Brian T.. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Tegally, Houriiyah. University Of Kwazulu-natal; Sudáfrica Fil: San, James Emmanuel. University Of Kwazulu-natal; Sudáfrica Fil: de Oliveira, Tulio. University of KwaZulu-Natal; Sudáfrica Fil: Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Korber, Bette. Los Alamos National Laboratory; Estados Unidos. New Mexico Consortium; México |
description |
Humanity is currently facing the challenge of two devastating pandemics caused by two very different RNA viruses: HIV-1, which has been with us for decades, and SARS-CoV-2, which has swept the world in the course of a single year. The same evolutionary strategies that drive HIV-1 evolution are at play in SARS-CoV-2. Single nucleotide mutations, multi-base insertions and deletions, recombination, and variation in surface glycans all generate the variability that, guided by natural selection, enables both HIV-1’s extraordinary diversity and SARS-CoV-2’s slower pace of mutation accumulation. Even though SARS-CoV-2 diversity is more limited, recently emergent SARS-CoV-2 variants carry Spike mutations that have important phenotypic consequences in terms of both antibody resistance and enhanced infectivity. We review and compare how these mutational patterns manifest in these two distinct viruses to provide the variability that fuels their evolution by natural selection. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/142461 Fischer, Will; Giorgi, Elena E.; Chakraborty, Srirupa; Nguyen, Kien; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy; et al.; HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens; Cell Press; Cell Host & Microbe; 29; 7; 7-2021; 1093-1110 1931-3128 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/142461 |
identifier_str_mv |
Fischer, Will; Giorgi, Elena E.; Chakraborty, Srirupa; Nguyen, Kien; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy; et al.; HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens; Cell Press; Cell Host & Microbe; 29; 7; 7-2021; 1093-1110 1931-3128 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.chom.2021.05.012 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.cell.com/cell-host-microbe/fulltext/S1931-3128(21)00240-7?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS1931312821002407%3Fshowall%3Dtrue |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
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application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Cell Press |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Cell Press |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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