Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize

Autores
Carciochi, Walter Daniel; Massigoge, I.; Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo; Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio; Cafaro La Menza, F.; Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene; Barbieri, Pablo Andres; Di Napoli, M.; Gonzalez Montaner, J.; Ciampitti, I. A.
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Cover crop species and termination date could affect fertilizer-nitrogen (N) management and N diagnostic methods traditionally used in bare fallow-maize (Zea mays L.) systems. Our objectives were to (a) assess the effect of cover crop termination date on maize yield and response to fertilizer-N, (b) determine maize yield at varying N rates following different cover crop species and mixtures, and (c) evaluate the chlorophyll meter reading (CMR), grain N concentration (Nc), and grain N nutrition index (NNI) as N diagnostic methods. Experiments were conducted at four sites in the southeastern Argentinean Pampas with maize planted after cover crops. Factors investigated were cover crops with vetch (Vicia villosa Roth), vetch–oat (Avena sativa L.) mixture, or bare fallow; early termination of cover crops or ∼3 wk later; and maize fertilizer-N at 0, 50, 100, and 200 kg N ha–1. The minimum N rate that maximized grain yield was higher in vetch–oat mixture (100 kg N ha–1) than in vetch (50 kg N ha–1). Maize yield was not affected by cover crops with 200 kg N ha–1. Late termination dates of vetch–oat mixture reduced maize yield by 15% compared with early termination dates, while there was no effect of vetch termination date. Cover crop termination date did not affect yield response to fertilizer-N. Relative CMR at silking, grain Nc, and especially grain NNI at maturity were useful tools to diagnose maize N status and cover crop effect. Cover crop management should be considered to adjust the fertilizer N rate and optimize maize productivity.
Fil: Carciochi, Walter Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Massigoge, I.. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Cafaro La Menza, F.. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Agencia de Extensión Rural Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Barbieri, Pablo Andres. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Agencia de Extensión Rural Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Di Napoli, M.. No especifíca;
Fil: Gonzalez Montaner, J.. No especifíca;
Fil: Ciampitti, I. A.. Kansas State University; Estados Unidos
Materia
Cover crops
Corn
Nitrogen
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214261

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maizeCarciochi, Walter DanielMassigoge, I.Lapaz Olveira, Adrián MarceloReussi Calvo, Nahuel IgnacioCafaro La Menza, F.Sainz Rozas, Hernan ReneBarbieri, Pablo AndresDi Napoli, M.Gonzalez Montaner, J.Ciampitti, I. A.Cover cropsCornNitrogenhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Cover crop species and termination date could affect fertilizer-nitrogen (N) management and N diagnostic methods traditionally used in bare fallow-maize (Zea mays L.) systems. Our objectives were to (a) assess the effect of cover crop termination date on maize yield and response to fertilizer-N, (b) determine maize yield at varying N rates following different cover crop species and mixtures, and (c) evaluate the chlorophyll meter reading (CMR), grain N concentration (Nc), and grain N nutrition index (NNI) as N diagnostic methods. Experiments were conducted at four sites in the southeastern Argentinean Pampas with maize planted after cover crops. Factors investigated were cover crops with vetch (Vicia villosa Roth), vetch–oat (Avena sativa L.) mixture, or bare fallow; early termination of cover crops or ∼3 wk later; and maize fertilizer-N at 0, 50, 100, and 200 kg N ha–1. The minimum N rate that maximized grain yield was higher in vetch–oat mixture (100 kg N ha–1) than in vetch (50 kg N ha–1). Maize yield was not affected by cover crops with 200 kg N ha–1. Late termination dates of vetch–oat mixture reduced maize yield by 15% compared with early termination dates, while there was no effect of vetch termination date. Cover crop termination date did not affect yield response to fertilizer-N. Relative CMR at silking, grain Nc, and especially grain NNI at maturity were useful tools to diagnose maize N status and cover crop effect. Cover crop management should be considered to adjust the fertilizer N rate and optimize maize productivity.Fil: Carciochi, Walter Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Massigoge, I.. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Cafaro La Menza, F.. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Agencia de Extensión Rural Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Barbieri, Pablo Andres. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Agencia de Extensión Rural Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Di Napoli, M.. No especifíca;Fil: Gonzalez Montaner, J.. No especifíca;Fil: Ciampitti, I. A.. Kansas State University; Estados UnidosAmerican Society of Agronomy2021-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/214261Carciochi, Walter Daniel; Massigoge, I.; Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo; Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio; Cafaro La Menza, F.; et al.; Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize; American Society of Agronomy; Agronomy Journal; 113; 6; 11-2021; 5412-54230002-1962CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/agj2.20791info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/agj2.20791info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:04:36Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214261instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:04:36.93CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize
title Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize
spellingShingle Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize
Carciochi, Walter Daniel
Cover crops
Corn
Nitrogen
title_short Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize
title_full Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize
title_fullStr Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize
title_full_unstemmed Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize
title_sort Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carciochi, Walter Daniel
Massigoge, I.
Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo
Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio
Cafaro La Menza, F.
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
Barbieri, Pablo Andres
Di Napoli, M.
Gonzalez Montaner, J.
Ciampitti, I. A.
author Carciochi, Walter Daniel
author_facet Carciochi, Walter Daniel
Massigoge, I.
Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo
Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio
Cafaro La Menza, F.
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
Barbieri, Pablo Andres
Di Napoli, M.
Gonzalez Montaner, J.
Ciampitti, I. A.
author_role author
author2 Massigoge, I.
Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo
Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio
Cafaro La Menza, F.
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
Barbieri, Pablo Andres
Di Napoli, M.
Gonzalez Montaner, J.
Ciampitti, I. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cover crops
Corn
Nitrogen
topic Cover crops
Corn
Nitrogen
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Cover crop species and termination date could affect fertilizer-nitrogen (N) management and N diagnostic methods traditionally used in bare fallow-maize (Zea mays L.) systems. Our objectives were to (a) assess the effect of cover crop termination date on maize yield and response to fertilizer-N, (b) determine maize yield at varying N rates following different cover crop species and mixtures, and (c) evaluate the chlorophyll meter reading (CMR), grain N concentration (Nc), and grain N nutrition index (NNI) as N diagnostic methods. Experiments were conducted at four sites in the southeastern Argentinean Pampas with maize planted after cover crops. Factors investigated were cover crops with vetch (Vicia villosa Roth), vetch–oat (Avena sativa L.) mixture, or bare fallow; early termination of cover crops or ∼3 wk later; and maize fertilizer-N at 0, 50, 100, and 200 kg N ha–1. The minimum N rate that maximized grain yield was higher in vetch–oat mixture (100 kg N ha–1) than in vetch (50 kg N ha–1). Maize yield was not affected by cover crops with 200 kg N ha–1. Late termination dates of vetch–oat mixture reduced maize yield by 15% compared with early termination dates, while there was no effect of vetch termination date. Cover crop termination date did not affect yield response to fertilizer-N. Relative CMR at silking, grain Nc, and especially grain NNI at maturity were useful tools to diagnose maize N status and cover crop effect. Cover crop management should be considered to adjust the fertilizer N rate and optimize maize productivity.
Fil: Carciochi, Walter Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Massigoge, I.. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Cafaro La Menza, F.. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Agencia de Extensión Rural Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Barbieri, Pablo Andres. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Agencia de Extensión Rural Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Di Napoli, M.. No especifíca;
Fil: Gonzalez Montaner, J.. No especifíca;
Fil: Ciampitti, I. A.. Kansas State University; Estados Unidos
description Cover crop species and termination date could affect fertilizer-nitrogen (N) management and N diagnostic methods traditionally used in bare fallow-maize (Zea mays L.) systems. Our objectives were to (a) assess the effect of cover crop termination date on maize yield and response to fertilizer-N, (b) determine maize yield at varying N rates following different cover crop species and mixtures, and (c) evaluate the chlorophyll meter reading (CMR), grain N concentration (Nc), and grain N nutrition index (NNI) as N diagnostic methods. Experiments were conducted at four sites in the southeastern Argentinean Pampas with maize planted after cover crops. Factors investigated were cover crops with vetch (Vicia villosa Roth), vetch–oat (Avena sativa L.) mixture, or bare fallow; early termination of cover crops or ∼3 wk later; and maize fertilizer-N at 0, 50, 100, and 200 kg N ha–1. The minimum N rate that maximized grain yield was higher in vetch–oat mixture (100 kg N ha–1) than in vetch (50 kg N ha–1). Maize yield was not affected by cover crops with 200 kg N ha–1. Late termination dates of vetch–oat mixture reduced maize yield by 15% compared with early termination dates, while there was no effect of vetch termination date. Cover crop termination date did not affect yield response to fertilizer-N. Relative CMR at silking, grain Nc, and especially grain NNI at maturity were useful tools to diagnose maize N status and cover crop effect. Cover crop management should be considered to adjust the fertilizer N rate and optimize maize productivity.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214261
Carciochi, Walter Daniel; Massigoge, I.; Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo; Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio; Cafaro La Menza, F.; et al.; Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize; American Society of Agronomy; Agronomy Journal; 113; 6; 11-2021; 5412-5423
0002-1962
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214261
identifier_str_mv Carciochi, Walter Daniel; Massigoge, I.; Lapaz Olveira, Adrián Marcelo; Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio; Cafaro La Menza, F.; et al.; Cover crop species can increase or decrease the fertilizer-nitrogen requirement in maize; American Society of Agronomy; Agronomy Journal; 113; 6; 11-2021; 5412-5423
0002-1962
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/agj2.20791
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/agj2.20791
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society of Agronomy
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society of Agronomy
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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