Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins
- Autores
- Mouna, Lina; Hernandez, Eva; Bonte, Dorine; Brost, Rebekka; Amazit, Larbi; Delgui, Laura Ruth; Brune, Wolfram; Geballe, Adam P.; Beau, Isabelle; Esclatine, Audrey
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Autophagy is activated early after human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection, but lateron the virus blocks autophagy. Here we characterized 2 HCMV proteins, TRS1 andIRS1, which inhibit autophagy during infection. Expression of either TRS1 or IRS1 wasable to block autophagy in different cell lines, independently of the EIF2S1 kinase,EIF2AK2/PKR. Instead, TRS1 and IRS1 interacted with the autophagy proteinBECN1/Beclin 1. We mapped the BECN1-binding domain (BBD) of IRS1 and TRS1 andfound it to be essential for autophagy inhibition. Mutant viruses that express only IRS1or TRS1 partially controlled autophagy, whereas a double mutant virus expressingneither protein stimulated autophagy. A mutant virus that did not express IRS1 andexpressed a truncated form of TRS1 in which the BBD was deleted, failed to controlautophagy. However, this mutant virus had similar replication kinetics as wild-type virus,suggesting that autophagy inhibition is not critical for viral replication. In fact, usingpharmacological modulators of autophagy and inhibition of autophagy by shRNAknockdown, we discovered that stimulating autophagy enhanced viral replication.Conversely, inhibiting autophagy decreased HCMV infection. Thus, our resultsdemonstrate a new proviral role of autophagy for a DNA virus
Fil: Mouna, Lina. Université Paris Sud; Francia
Fil: Hernandez, Eva. Université Paris Sud; Francia
Fil: Bonte, Dorine. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia
Fil: Brost, Rebekka. Heinrich Pette Institute; Alemania
Fil: Amazit, Larbi. Université Paris Sud; Francia
Fil: Delgui, Laura Ruth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Cienicas Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina
Fil: Brune, Wolfram. Heinrich Pette Institute; Alemania
Fil: Geballe, Adam P.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos
Fil: Beau, Isabelle. Université Paris Sud; Francia
Fil: Esclatine, Audrey. Université Paris Sud; Francia - Materia
-
Autophagy
Becn1
Cytomegalovirus
Eif2ak2/Pkr
Irs1
Trs1 - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41469
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteinsMouna, LinaHernandez, EvaBonte, DorineBrost, RebekkaAmazit, LarbiDelgui, Laura RuthBrune, WolframGeballe, Adam P.Beau, IsabelleEsclatine, AudreyAutophagyBecn1CytomegalovirusEif2ak2/PkrIrs1Trs1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Autophagy is activated early after human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection, but lateron the virus blocks autophagy. Here we characterized 2 HCMV proteins, TRS1 andIRS1, which inhibit autophagy during infection. Expression of either TRS1 or IRS1 wasable to block autophagy in different cell lines, independently of the EIF2S1 kinase,EIF2AK2/PKR. Instead, TRS1 and IRS1 interacted with the autophagy proteinBECN1/Beclin 1. We mapped the BECN1-binding domain (BBD) of IRS1 and TRS1 andfound it to be essential for autophagy inhibition. Mutant viruses that express only IRS1or TRS1 partially controlled autophagy, whereas a double mutant virus expressingneither protein stimulated autophagy. A mutant virus that did not express IRS1 andexpressed a truncated form of TRS1 in which the BBD was deleted, failed to controlautophagy. However, this mutant virus had similar replication kinetics as wild-type virus,suggesting that autophagy inhibition is not critical for viral replication. In fact, usingpharmacological modulators of autophagy and inhibition of autophagy by shRNAknockdown, we discovered that stimulating autophagy enhanced viral replication.Conversely, inhibiting autophagy decreased HCMV infection. Thus, our resultsdemonstrate a new proviral role of autophagy for a DNA virusFil: Mouna, Lina. Université Paris Sud; FranciaFil: Hernandez, Eva. Université Paris Sud; FranciaFil: Bonte, Dorine. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; FranciaFil: Brost, Rebekka. Heinrich Pette Institute; AlemaniaFil: Amazit, Larbi. Université Paris Sud; FranciaFil: Delgui, Laura Ruth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Cienicas Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; ArgentinaFil: Brune, Wolfram. Heinrich Pette Institute; AlemaniaFil: Geballe, Adam P.. University of Washington; Estados UnidosFil: Beau, Isabelle. Université Paris Sud; FranciaFil: Esclatine, Audrey. Université Paris Sud; FranciaLandes Bioscience2015-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/41469Mouna, Lina; Hernandez, Eva; Bonte, Dorine; Brost, Rebekka; Amazit, Larbi; et al.; Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins; Landes Bioscience; Autophagy; 12; 2; 12-2015; 327-3421554-8627CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/15548627.2015.1125071info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15548627.2015.1125071info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:13:06Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41469instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:13:06.621CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins |
| title |
Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins |
| spellingShingle |
Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins Mouna, Lina Autophagy Becn1 Cytomegalovirus Eif2ak2/Pkr Irs1 Trs1 |
| title_short |
Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins |
| title_full |
Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins |
| title_fullStr |
Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins |
| title_sort |
Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Mouna, Lina Hernandez, Eva Bonte, Dorine Brost, Rebekka Amazit, Larbi Delgui, Laura Ruth Brune, Wolfram Geballe, Adam P. Beau, Isabelle Esclatine, Audrey |
| author |
Mouna, Lina |
| author_facet |
Mouna, Lina Hernandez, Eva Bonte, Dorine Brost, Rebekka Amazit, Larbi Delgui, Laura Ruth Brune, Wolfram Geballe, Adam P. Beau, Isabelle Esclatine, Audrey |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Hernandez, Eva Bonte, Dorine Brost, Rebekka Amazit, Larbi Delgui, Laura Ruth Brune, Wolfram Geballe, Adam P. Beau, Isabelle Esclatine, Audrey |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Autophagy Becn1 Cytomegalovirus Eif2ak2/Pkr Irs1 Trs1 |
| topic |
Autophagy Becn1 Cytomegalovirus Eif2ak2/Pkr Irs1 Trs1 |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Autophagy is activated early after human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection, but lateron the virus blocks autophagy. Here we characterized 2 HCMV proteins, TRS1 andIRS1, which inhibit autophagy during infection. Expression of either TRS1 or IRS1 wasable to block autophagy in different cell lines, independently of the EIF2S1 kinase,EIF2AK2/PKR. Instead, TRS1 and IRS1 interacted with the autophagy proteinBECN1/Beclin 1. We mapped the BECN1-binding domain (BBD) of IRS1 and TRS1 andfound it to be essential for autophagy inhibition. Mutant viruses that express only IRS1or TRS1 partially controlled autophagy, whereas a double mutant virus expressingneither protein stimulated autophagy. A mutant virus that did not express IRS1 andexpressed a truncated form of TRS1 in which the BBD was deleted, failed to controlautophagy. However, this mutant virus had similar replication kinetics as wild-type virus,suggesting that autophagy inhibition is not critical for viral replication. In fact, usingpharmacological modulators of autophagy and inhibition of autophagy by shRNAknockdown, we discovered that stimulating autophagy enhanced viral replication.Conversely, inhibiting autophagy decreased HCMV infection. Thus, our resultsdemonstrate a new proviral role of autophagy for a DNA virus Fil: Mouna, Lina. Université Paris Sud; Francia Fil: Hernandez, Eva. Université Paris Sud; Francia Fil: Bonte, Dorine. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia Fil: Brost, Rebekka. Heinrich Pette Institute; Alemania Fil: Amazit, Larbi. Université Paris Sud; Francia Fil: Delgui, Laura Ruth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Cienicas Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina Fil: Brune, Wolfram. Heinrich Pette Institute; Alemania Fil: Geballe, Adam P.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos Fil: Beau, Isabelle. Université Paris Sud; Francia Fil: Esclatine, Audrey. Université Paris Sud; Francia |
| description |
Autophagy is activated early after human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection, but lateron the virus blocks autophagy. Here we characterized 2 HCMV proteins, TRS1 andIRS1, which inhibit autophagy during infection. Expression of either TRS1 or IRS1 wasable to block autophagy in different cell lines, independently of the EIF2S1 kinase,EIF2AK2/PKR. Instead, TRS1 and IRS1 interacted with the autophagy proteinBECN1/Beclin 1. We mapped the BECN1-binding domain (BBD) of IRS1 and TRS1 andfound it to be essential for autophagy inhibition. Mutant viruses that express only IRS1or TRS1 partially controlled autophagy, whereas a double mutant virus expressingneither protein stimulated autophagy. A mutant virus that did not express IRS1 andexpressed a truncated form of TRS1 in which the BBD was deleted, failed to controlautophagy. However, this mutant virus had similar replication kinetics as wild-type virus,suggesting that autophagy inhibition is not critical for viral replication. In fact, usingpharmacological modulators of autophagy and inhibition of autophagy by shRNAknockdown, we discovered that stimulating autophagy enhanced viral replication.Conversely, inhibiting autophagy decreased HCMV infection. Thus, our resultsdemonstrate a new proviral role of autophagy for a DNA virus |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-12 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41469 Mouna, Lina; Hernandez, Eva; Bonte, Dorine; Brost, Rebekka; Amazit, Larbi; et al.; Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins; Landes Bioscience; Autophagy; 12; 2; 12-2015; 327-342 1554-8627 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41469 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Mouna, Lina; Hernandez, Eva; Bonte, Dorine; Brost, Rebekka; Amazit, Larbi; et al.; Analysis of the role of autophagy inhibition by two complementary human cytomegalovirus BECN1/Beclin 1-binding proteins; Landes Bioscience; Autophagy; 12; 2; 12-2015; 327-342 1554-8627 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/15548627.2015.1125071 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15548627.2015.1125071 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Landes Bioscience |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Landes Bioscience |
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reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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