Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests

Autores
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde; Pulido, Fernando; Lencinas, María Vanessa
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Understanding regeneration processes is important for implementing new silvicultural treatments that rely on natural regeneration from seed. Nevertheless, integrated, flower-to-sapling studies of the regeneration cycle evaluating the effect of management factors operating at each reproductive stage are scarce. We analyzed the influence of variable retention harvesting on the biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio forests of Southern Patagonia (Argentina). We quantified losses in reproductive potential caused by biotic and abiotic factors within the landscape mosaic generated by variable retention, including harvested stands with aggregated retention and dispersed retention, and in primary unharvested forests. Overall, pre-dispersal losses were caused by wind and insect predation acting on flowers and developing fruits, whereas post-dispersal losses resulted from stratification during winter, and impact of microclimate and rodent predation upon seeds. Dispersed retention areas modified the main drivers of regeneration as compared to aggregates and control areas. Flowering and fruiting was favored in the dispersed retention treatment, whereas seed and seedling survival were more successful in aggregates and control stands. Aggregates retained within harvested areas maintained most of reproductive processes of primary unharvested forests. The most critical step of the reproductive cycle is associated with the seedling stage to the extent that complete regeneration failure can occur in certain years independently of flower and seed crops.
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Pulido, Fernando. Universidad de Extremadura; España
Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Materia
Seed Predation
Regeneration Cycle
Nothofagus Pumilio
Herbivory
Aggregated Retention
Dispersed Retention
Conservation
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/26717

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forestsMartínez Pastur, Guillermo JoséSoler Esteban, Rosina MatildePulido, FernandoLencinas, María VanessaSeed PredationRegeneration CycleNothofagus PumilioHerbivoryAggregated RetentionDispersed RetentionConservationhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Understanding regeneration processes is important for implementing new silvicultural treatments that rely on natural regeneration from seed. Nevertheless, integrated, flower-to-sapling studies of the regeneration cycle evaluating the effect of management factors operating at each reproductive stage are scarce. We analyzed the influence of variable retention harvesting on the biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio forests of Southern Patagonia (Argentina). We quantified losses in reproductive potential caused by biotic and abiotic factors within the landscape mosaic generated by variable retention, including harvested stands with aggregated retention and dispersed retention, and in primary unharvested forests. Overall, pre-dispersal losses were caused by wind and insect predation acting on flowers and developing fruits, whereas post-dispersal losses resulted from stratification during winter, and impact of microclimate and rodent predation upon seeds. Dispersed retention areas modified the main drivers of regeneration as compared to aggregates and control areas. Flowering and fruiting was favored in the dispersed retention treatment, whereas seed and seedling survival were more successful in aggregates and control stands. Aggregates retained within harvested areas maintained most of reproductive processes of primary unharvested forests. The most critical step of the reproductive cycle is associated with the seedling stage to the extent that complete regeneration failure can occur in certain years independently of flower and seed crops.Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Pulido, Fernando. Universidad de Extremadura; EspañaFil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaElsevier Science2013-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/26717Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde; Pulido, Fernando; Lencinas, María Vanessa; Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests; Elsevier Science; Forest Ecology and Management; 289; 1-2013; 106-1140378-1127enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037811271200583Xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.foreco.2012.09.032info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:24:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/26717instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:24:19.811CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests
title Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests
spellingShingle Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Seed Predation
Regeneration Cycle
Nothofagus Pumilio
Herbivory
Aggregated Retention
Dispersed Retention
Conservation
title_short Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests
title_full Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests
title_fullStr Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests
title_full_unstemmed Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests
title_sort Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Pulido, Fernando
Lencinas, María Vanessa
author Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_facet Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Pulido, Fernando
Lencinas, María Vanessa
author_role author
author2 Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Pulido, Fernando
Lencinas, María Vanessa
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Seed Predation
Regeneration Cycle
Nothofagus Pumilio
Herbivory
Aggregated Retention
Dispersed Retention
Conservation
topic Seed Predation
Regeneration Cycle
Nothofagus Pumilio
Herbivory
Aggregated Retention
Dispersed Retention
Conservation
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Understanding regeneration processes is important for implementing new silvicultural treatments that rely on natural regeneration from seed. Nevertheless, integrated, flower-to-sapling studies of the regeneration cycle evaluating the effect of management factors operating at each reproductive stage are scarce. We analyzed the influence of variable retention harvesting on the biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio forests of Southern Patagonia (Argentina). We quantified losses in reproductive potential caused by biotic and abiotic factors within the landscape mosaic generated by variable retention, including harvested stands with aggregated retention and dispersed retention, and in primary unharvested forests. Overall, pre-dispersal losses were caused by wind and insect predation acting on flowers and developing fruits, whereas post-dispersal losses resulted from stratification during winter, and impact of microclimate and rodent predation upon seeds. Dispersed retention areas modified the main drivers of regeneration as compared to aggregates and control areas. Flowering and fruiting was favored in the dispersed retention treatment, whereas seed and seedling survival were more successful in aggregates and control stands. Aggregates retained within harvested areas maintained most of reproductive processes of primary unharvested forests. The most critical step of the reproductive cycle is associated with the seedling stage to the extent that complete regeneration failure can occur in certain years independently of flower and seed crops.
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Pulido, Fernando. Universidad de Extremadura; España
Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
description Understanding regeneration processes is important for implementing new silvicultural treatments that rely on natural regeneration from seed. Nevertheless, integrated, flower-to-sapling studies of the regeneration cycle evaluating the effect of management factors operating at each reproductive stage are scarce. We analyzed the influence of variable retention harvesting on the biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio forests of Southern Patagonia (Argentina). We quantified losses in reproductive potential caused by biotic and abiotic factors within the landscape mosaic generated by variable retention, including harvested stands with aggregated retention and dispersed retention, and in primary unharvested forests. Overall, pre-dispersal losses were caused by wind and insect predation acting on flowers and developing fruits, whereas post-dispersal losses resulted from stratification during winter, and impact of microclimate and rodent predation upon seeds. Dispersed retention areas modified the main drivers of regeneration as compared to aggregates and control areas. Flowering and fruiting was favored in the dispersed retention treatment, whereas seed and seedling survival were more successful in aggregates and control stands. Aggregates retained within harvested areas maintained most of reproductive processes of primary unharvested forests. The most critical step of the reproductive cycle is associated with the seedling stage to the extent that complete regeneration failure can occur in certain years independently of flower and seed crops.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/26717
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde; Pulido, Fernando; Lencinas, María Vanessa; Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests; Elsevier Science; Forest Ecology and Management; 289; 1-2013; 106-114
0378-1127
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/26717
identifier_str_mv Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde; Pulido, Fernando; Lencinas, María Vanessa; Variable retention harvesting influences biotic and abiotic drivers of regeneration in Nothofagus pumilio southern Patagonian forests; Elsevier Science; Forest Ecology and Management; 289; 1-2013; 106-114
0378-1127
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037811271200583X
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.foreco.2012.09.032
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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