Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America

Autores
Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio; Palchetti, Maria Virginia; Morales Fierro, Vanesa; Duval, Valeria Soledad; Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy; González Orozco, Carlos
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
There is a need to make substantial advances in the taxonomic, systematic, and distribution knowledge of plants, and find better ways of transmission of this information to society to surpass the general pattern described as “plant blindness.” The diversity of the plant family Solanaceae reaches its peak in South America; however, many of its species are threatened due to the expansion of the human footprint. Here, we examine the diversity patterns of the family in southern South America (Argentina and Chile) by means of species richness (SR), weighted endemism (WE), and corrected weighted endemism (CWE). We also evaluated conservation gaps in relation to protected areas and the human footprint as a proxy for potential impacts on this biodiversity. Results show two richness centers in NW and NE Argentina, with a high degree of overlap with protected areas, which, on the other side, show a relative high index of human footprint. Comparatively, coastal Atacama (Chile) shows lower richness values, but outstanding CWE and WE values. The coast of Atacama harbors high values due the presence of species of the genus Nolana with restricted distributions. Protected areas in this tight coastal strip are sparse, and the human footprint is also relatively high. The degree of protection based on these parameters is then unbalanced, highlighting the need for a geographically explicit strategy for the conservation of the family at subcontinental scale. In doing so, it is likely that other representatives of these unique centers of richness and endemism will benefit.
Fil: Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Palchetti, Maria Virginia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Morales Fierro, Vanesa. Universidad Provincial de Cordoba.; Argentina
Fil: Duval, Valeria Soledad. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: González Orozco, Carlos. Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria.; Colombia
Materia
BIODIVERSE
CONSERVATION BIOGEOGRAPHY
MICRO-HOTSPOTS
PLANT BLINDNESS
PROTECTED AREAS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/187885
Acceder
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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South AmericaMoreira Muñoz, Andrés SergioPalchetti, Maria VirginiaMorales Fierro, VanesaDuval, Valeria SoledadAllesch Villalobos, RuddyGonzález Orozco, CarlosBIODIVERSECONSERVATION BIOGEOGRAPHYMICRO-HOTSPOTSPLANT BLINDNESSPROTECTED AREAShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1There is a need to make substantial advances in the taxonomic, systematic, and distribution knowledge of plants, and find better ways of transmission of this information to society to surpass the general pattern described as “plant blindness.” The diversity of the plant family Solanaceae reaches its peak in South America; however, many of its species are threatened due to the expansion of the human footprint. Here, we examine the diversity patterns of the family in southern South America (Argentina and Chile) by means of species richness (SR), weighted endemism (WE), and corrected weighted endemism (CWE). We also evaluated conservation gaps in relation to protected areas and the human footprint as a proxy for potential impacts on this biodiversity. Results show two richness centers in NW and NE Argentina, with a high degree of overlap with protected areas, which, on the other side, show a relative high index of human footprint. Comparatively, coastal Atacama (Chile) shows lower richness values, but outstanding CWE and WE values. The coast of Atacama harbors high values due the presence of species of the genus Nolana with restricted distributions. Protected areas in this tight coastal strip are sparse, and the human footprint is also relatively high. The degree of protection based on these parameters is then unbalanced, highlighting the need for a geographically explicit strategy for the conservation of the family at subcontinental scale. In doing so, it is likely that other representatives of these unique centers of richness and endemism will benefit.Fil: Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; ChileFil: Palchetti, Maria Virginia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Morales Fierro, Vanesa. Universidad Provincial de Cordoba.; ArgentinaFil: Duval, Valeria Soledad. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; ChileFil: González Orozco, Carlos. Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria.; ColombiaFrontiers Media2022-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/187885Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio; Palchetti, Maria Virginia; Morales Fierro, Vanesa; Duval, Valeria Soledad; Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy; et al.; Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Plant Science; 13; 5-2022; 1-71664-462XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.854372/full?&utm_source=Email_to_authors_&utm_medium=Email&utm_content=T1_11.5e1_author&utm_campaign=Email_publication&field=&journalName=Frontiers_in_Plant_Science&id=854372info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpls.2022.854372info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:48:38Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/187885instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:48:38.992CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
spellingShingle Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio
BIODIVERSE
CONSERVATION BIOGEOGRAPHY
MICRO-HOTSPOTS
PLANT BLINDNESS
PROTECTED AREAS
title_short Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_full Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_fullStr Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_full_unstemmed Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_sort Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio
Palchetti, Maria Virginia
Morales Fierro, Vanesa
Duval, Valeria Soledad
Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy
González Orozco, Carlos
author Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio
author_facet Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio
Palchetti, Maria Virginia
Morales Fierro, Vanesa
Duval, Valeria Soledad
Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy
González Orozco, Carlos
author_role author
author2 Palchetti, Maria Virginia
Morales Fierro, Vanesa
Duval, Valeria Soledad
Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy
González Orozco, Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BIODIVERSE
CONSERVATION BIOGEOGRAPHY
MICRO-HOTSPOTS
PLANT BLINDNESS
PROTECTED AREAS
topic BIODIVERSE
CONSERVATION BIOGEOGRAPHY
MICRO-HOTSPOTS
PLANT BLINDNESS
PROTECTED AREAS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv There is a need to make substantial advances in the taxonomic, systematic, and distribution knowledge of plants, and find better ways of transmission of this information to society to surpass the general pattern described as “plant blindness.” The diversity of the plant family Solanaceae reaches its peak in South America; however, many of its species are threatened due to the expansion of the human footprint. Here, we examine the diversity patterns of the family in southern South America (Argentina and Chile) by means of species richness (SR), weighted endemism (WE), and corrected weighted endemism (CWE). We also evaluated conservation gaps in relation to protected areas and the human footprint as a proxy for potential impacts on this biodiversity. Results show two richness centers in NW and NE Argentina, with a high degree of overlap with protected areas, which, on the other side, show a relative high index of human footprint. Comparatively, coastal Atacama (Chile) shows lower richness values, but outstanding CWE and WE values. The coast of Atacama harbors high values due the presence of species of the genus Nolana with restricted distributions. Protected areas in this tight coastal strip are sparse, and the human footprint is also relatively high. The degree of protection based on these parameters is then unbalanced, highlighting the need for a geographically explicit strategy for the conservation of the family at subcontinental scale. In doing so, it is likely that other representatives of these unique centers of richness and endemism will benefit.
Fil: Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Palchetti, Maria Virginia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Morales Fierro, Vanesa. Universidad Provincial de Cordoba.; Argentina
Fil: Duval, Valeria Soledad. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: González Orozco, Carlos. Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria.; Colombia
description There is a need to make substantial advances in the taxonomic, systematic, and distribution knowledge of plants, and find better ways of transmission of this information to society to surpass the general pattern described as “plant blindness.” The diversity of the plant family Solanaceae reaches its peak in South America; however, many of its species are threatened due to the expansion of the human footprint. Here, we examine the diversity patterns of the family in southern South America (Argentina and Chile) by means of species richness (SR), weighted endemism (WE), and corrected weighted endemism (CWE). We also evaluated conservation gaps in relation to protected areas and the human footprint as a proxy for potential impacts on this biodiversity. Results show two richness centers in NW and NE Argentina, with a high degree of overlap with protected areas, which, on the other side, show a relative high index of human footprint. Comparatively, coastal Atacama (Chile) shows lower richness values, but outstanding CWE and WE values. The coast of Atacama harbors high values due the presence of species of the genus Nolana with restricted distributions. Protected areas in this tight coastal strip are sparse, and the human footprint is also relatively high. The degree of protection based on these parameters is then unbalanced, highlighting the need for a geographically explicit strategy for the conservation of the family at subcontinental scale. In doing so, it is likely that other representatives of these unique centers of richness and endemism will benefit.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/187885
Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio; Palchetti, Maria Virginia; Morales Fierro, Vanesa; Duval, Valeria Soledad; Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy; et al.; Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Plant Science; 13; 5-2022; 1-7
1664-462X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/187885
identifier_str_mv Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Sergio; Palchetti, Maria Virginia; Morales Fierro, Vanesa; Duval, Valeria Soledad; Allesch Villalobos, Ruddy; et al.; Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Plant Science; 13; 5-2022; 1-7
1664-462X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.854372/full?&utm_source=Email_to_authors_&utm_medium=Email&utm_content=T1_11.5e1_author&utm_campaign=Email_publication&field=&journalName=Frontiers_in_Plant_Science&id=854372
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpls.2022.854372
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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