Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum

Autores
Vega Zuniga, Tomas; Medina, Felipe; Marin, Gonzalo; Letelier, Juán Carlos; Palacios, Adrián G.; Němec, Pavel; Schleich, Cristian; Mpodozis, Jorge
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
To what extent can the mammalian visual system be shaped by visual behavior? Here we analyze the shape of the visual fields, the densities and distribution of cells in the retinal ganglion-cell layer and the organization of the visual projections in two species of facultative non-strictly subterranean rodents, Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum, aiming to compare these traits with those of phylogenetically closely related species possessing contrasting diurnal/nocturnal visual habits. S. cyanus shows a definite zone of frontal binocular overlap and a corresponding area centralis, but a highly reduced amount of ipsilateral retinal projections. The situation in C. talarum is more extreme as it lacks of a fronto-ventral area of binocular superposition, has no recognizable area centralis and shows no ipsilateral retinal projections except to the suprachiasmatic nucleus. In both species, the extension of the monocular visual field and of the dorsal region of binocular overlap as well as the whole set of contralateral visual projections, appear well-developed. We conclude that these subterranean rodents exhibit, paradoxically, diurnal instead of nocturnal visual specializations, but at the same time suffer a specific regression of the anatomical substrate for stereopsis. We discuss these findings in light of the visual ecology of subterranean lifestyles
Fil: Vega Zuniga, Tomas. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Medina, Felipe. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Marin, Gonzalo. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Letelier, Juán Carlos. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Palacios, Adrián G.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Němec, Pavel. Charles University in Prague; República Checa
Fil: Schleich, Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina
Fil: Mpodozis, Jorge. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Materia
SPALACOPUS
CTENOMYS
VISION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/107736
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarumVega Zuniga, TomasMedina, FelipeMarin, GonzaloLetelier, Juán CarlosPalacios, Adrián G.Němec, PavelSchleich, CristianMpodozis, JorgeSPALACOPUSCTENOMYSVISIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1To what extent can the mammalian visual system be shaped by visual behavior? Here we analyze the shape of the visual fields, the densities and distribution of cells in the retinal ganglion-cell layer and the organization of the visual projections in two species of facultative non-strictly subterranean rodents, Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum, aiming to compare these traits with those of phylogenetically closely related species possessing contrasting diurnal/nocturnal visual habits. S. cyanus shows a definite zone of frontal binocular overlap and a corresponding area centralis, but a highly reduced amount of ipsilateral retinal projections. The situation in C. talarum is more extreme as it lacks of a fronto-ventral area of binocular superposition, has no recognizable area centralis and shows no ipsilateral retinal projections except to the suprachiasmatic nucleus. In both species, the extension of the monocular visual field and of the dorsal region of binocular overlap as well as the whole set of contralateral visual projections, appear well-developed. We conclude that these subterranean rodents exhibit, paradoxically, diurnal instead of nocturnal visual specializations, but at the same time suffer a specific regression of the anatomical substrate for stereopsis. We discuss these findings in light of the visual ecology of subterranean lifestylesFil: Vega Zuniga, Tomas. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Medina, Felipe. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Marin, Gonzalo. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Letelier, Juán Carlos. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Palacios, Adrián G.. Universidad de Valparaíso; ChileFil: Němec, Pavel. Charles University in Prague; República ChecaFil: Schleich, Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Mpodozis, Jorge. Universidad de Chile; ChileNature2017-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/107736Vega Zuniga, Tomas; Medina, Felipe; Marin, Gonzalo; Letelier, Juán Carlos; Palacios, Adrián G.; et al.; Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum; Nature; Scientific Reports; 7; 41704; 2-20172045-2322CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/srep41704info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/srep41704info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:13:39Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/107736instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:13:39.67CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum
title Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum
spellingShingle Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum
Vega Zuniga, Tomas
SPALACOPUS
CTENOMYS
VISION
title_short Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum
title_full Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum
title_fullStr Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum
title_full_unstemmed Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum
title_sort Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vega Zuniga, Tomas
Medina, Felipe
Marin, Gonzalo
Letelier, Juán Carlos
Palacios, Adrián G.
Němec, Pavel
Schleich, Cristian
Mpodozis, Jorge
author Vega Zuniga, Tomas
author_facet Vega Zuniga, Tomas
Medina, Felipe
Marin, Gonzalo
Letelier, Juán Carlos
Palacios, Adrián G.
Němec, Pavel
Schleich, Cristian
Mpodozis, Jorge
author_role author
author2 Medina, Felipe
Marin, Gonzalo
Letelier, Juán Carlos
Palacios, Adrián G.
Němec, Pavel
Schleich, Cristian
Mpodozis, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv SPALACOPUS
CTENOMYS
VISION
topic SPALACOPUS
CTENOMYS
VISION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv To what extent can the mammalian visual system be shaped by visual behavior? Here we analyze the shape of the visual fields, the densities and distribution of cells in the retinal ganglion-cell layer and the organization of the visual projections in two species of facultative non-strictly subterranean rodents, Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum, aiming to compare these traits with those of phylogenetically closely related species possessing contrasting diurnal/nocturnal visual habits. S. cyanus shows a definite zone of frontal binocular overlap and a corresponding area centralis, but a highly reduced amount of ipsilateral retinal projections. The situation in C. talarum is more extreme as it lacks of a fronto-ventral area of binocular superposition, has no recognizable area centralis and shows no ipsilateral retinal projections except to the suprachiasmatic nucleus. In both species, the extension of the monocular visual field and of the dorsal region of binocular overlap as well as the whole set of contralateral visual projections, appear well-developed. We conclude that these subterranean rodents exhibit, paradoxically, diurnal instead of nocturnal visual specializations, but at the same time suffer a specific regression of the anatomical substrate for stereopsis. We discuss these findings in light of the visual ecology of subterranean lifestyles
Fil: Vega Zuniga, Tomas. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Medina, Felipe. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Marin, Gonzalo. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Letelier, Juán Carlos. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Palacios, Adrián G.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Němec, Pavel. Charles University in Prague; República Checa
Fil: Schleich, Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina
Fil: Mpodozis, Jorge. Universidad de Chile; Chile
description To what extent can the mammalian visual system be shaped by visual behavior? Here we analyze the shape of the visual fields, the densities and distribution of cells in the retinal ganglion-cell layer and the organization of the visual projections in two species of facultative non-strictly subterranean rodents, Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum, aiming to compare these traits with those of phylogenetically closely related species possessing contrasting diurnal/nocturnal visual habits. S. cyanus shows a definite zone of frontal binocular overlap and a corresponding area centralis, but a highly reduced amount of ipsilateral retinal projections. The situation in C. talarum is more extreme as it lacks of a fronto-ventral area of binocular superposition, has no recognizable area centralis and shows no ipsilateral retinal projections except to the suprachiasmatic nucleus. In both species, the extension of the monocular visual field and of the dorsal region of binocular overlap as well as the whole set of contralateral visual projections, appear well-developed. We conclude that these subterranean rodents exhibit, paradoxically, diurnal instead of nocturnal visual specializations, but at the same time suffer a specific regression of the anatomical substrate for stereopsis. We discuss these findings in light of the visual ecology of subterranean lifestyles
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/107736
Vega Zuniga, Tomas; Medina, Felipe; Marin, Gonzalo; Letelier, Juán Carlos; Palacios, Adrián G.; et al.; Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum; Nature; Scientific Reports; 7; 41704; 2-2017
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/107736
identifier_str_mv Vega Zuniga, Tomas; Medina, Felipe; Marin, Gonzalo; Letelier, Juán Carlos; Palacios, Adrián G.; et al.; Selective binocular vision loss in two subterranean caviomorph rodents: Spalacopus cyanus and Ctenomys talarum; Nature; Scientific Reports; 7; 41704; 2-2017
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/srep41704
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/srep41704
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.22299

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