Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability

Autores
Da Lio, Cristina; Carol, Eleonora Silvina; Kruse, Eduardo Emilio; Teatini, Pietro; Tosi, Luigi
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The original morphology and hydrogeology of many low-lying coastlands worldwide have been significantly modified over the last century through river diversion, embankment built-up, and large-scale land reclamation projects. This led to a progressive shifting of the groundwater - surficial water exchanges from naturally to anthropogenically driven. In this human-influenced hydrologic landscape, the saltwater contamination usually jeopardizes the soil productivity. In the coastland south of Venice (Italy), several well log measurements, chemical and isotope analyses have been performed over the last decade to characterize the occurrence of the salt contamination. The processing of this huge dataset highlights a permanent variously-shaped saline contamination up to 20 km inland, with different conditions in relation with the various geomorphological features of the area. The results point out the important role of the land reclamation in shaping the present-day salt contamination and reveal the contribution of precipitation, river discharge, lagoon and sea water to the shallow groundwater in the various coastal sectors. Moreover, an original vulnerability map to salt contamination in relation to the farmland productivity has been developed taking into account the electrical conductivity of the upper aquifer in the worst condition, the ground elevation, and the distance from salt and fresh surface water sources. Finally, the study allows highlighting the limit of traditional investigations in monitoring saltwater contamination at the regional scale in managed Holocene coastal environments. Possible improvements are outlined.
Fil: Da Lio, Cristina. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Italia
Fil: Carol, Eleonora Silvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Cátedra de Hidrología General; Argentina
Fil: Kruse, Eduardo Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Cátedra de Hidrología General; Argentina
Fil: Teatini, Pietro. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Italia. Università di Padova; Italia
Fil: Tosi, Luigi. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Italia
Materia
Saltwater Contamination
Low-Lying Coastal Farmland
Human-Influenced Hydrologic Landscape
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41771

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spelling Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerabilityDa Lio, CristinaCarol, Eleonora SilvinaKruse, Eduardo EmilioTeatini, PietroTosi, LuigiSaltwater ContaminationLow-Lying Coastal FarmlandHuman-Influenced Hydrologic Landscapehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The original morphology and hydrogeology of many low-lying coastlands worldwide have been significantly modified over the last century through river diversion, embankment built-up, and large-scale land reclamation projects. This led to a progressive shifting of the groundwater - surficial water exchanges from naturally to anthropogenically driven. In this human-influenced hydrologic landscape, the saltwater contamination usually jeopardizes the soil productivity. In the coastland south of Venice (Italy), several well log measurements, chemical and isotope analyses have been performed over the last decade to characterize the occurrence of the salt contamination. The processing of this huge dataset highlights a permanent variously-shaped saline contamination up to 20 km inland, with different conditions in relation with the various geomorphological features of the area. The results point out the important role of the land reclamation in shaping the present-day salt contamination and reveal the contribution of precipitation, river discharge, lagoon and sea water to the shallow groundwater in the various coastal sectors. Moreover, an original vulnerability map to salt contamination in relation to the farmland productivity has been developed taking into account the electrical conductivity of the upper aquifer in the worst condition, the ground elevation, and the distance from salt and fresh surface water sources. Finally, the study allows highlighting the limit of traditional investigations in monitoring saltwater contamination at the regional scale in managed Holocene coastal environments. Possible improvements are outlined.Fil: Da Lio, Cristina. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; ItaliaFil: Carol, Eleonora Silvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Cátedra de Hidrología General; ArgentinaFil: Kruse, Eduardo Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Cátedra de Hidrología General; ArgentinaFil: Teatini, Pietro. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Italia. Università di Padova; ItaliaFil: Tosi, Luigi. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; ItaliaElsevier Science Sa2015-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/41771Da Lio, Cristina; Carol, Eleonora Silvina; Kruse, Eduardo Emilio; Teatini, Pietro; Tosi, Luigi; Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability; Elsevier Science Sa; The Science Of Total Environment; 533; 7-2015; 356-3690048-9697CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.013info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969715303594info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:44:55Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41771instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:44:55.681CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability
title Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability
spellingShingle Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability
Da Lio, Cristina
Saltwater Contamination
Low-Lying Coastal Farmland
Human-Influenced Hydrologic Landscape
title_short Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability
title_full Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability
title_fullStr Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability
title_full_unstemmed Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability
title_sort Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Da Lio, Cristina
Carol, Eleonora Silvina
Kruse, Eduardo Emilio
Teatini, Pietro
Tosi, Luigi
author Da Lio, Cristina
author_facet Da Lio, Cristina
Carol, Eleonora Silvina
Kruse, Eduardo Emilio
Teatini, Pietro
Tosi, Luigi
author_role author
author2 Carol, Eleonora Silvina
Kruse, Eduardo Emilio
Teatini, Pietro
Tosi, Luigi
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Saltwater Contamination
Low-Lying Coastal Farmland
Human-Influenced Hydrologic Landscape
topic Saltwater Contamination
Low-Lying Coastal Farmland
Human-Influenced Hydrologic Landscape
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The original morphology and hydrogeology of many low-lying coastlands worldwide have been significantly modified over the last century through river diversion, embankment built-up, and large-scale land reclamation projects. This led to a progressive shifting of the groundwater - surficial water exchanges from naturally to anthropogenically driven. In this human-influenced hydrologic landscape, the saltwater contamination usually jeopardizes the soil productivity. In the coastland south of Venice (Italy), several well log measurements, chemical and isotope analyses have been performed over the last decade to characterize the occurrence of the salt contamination. The processing of this huge dataset highlights a permanent variously-shaped saline contamination up to 20 km inland, with different conditions in relation with the various geomorphological features of the area. The results point out the important role of the land reclamation in shaping the present-day salt contamination and reveal the contribution of precipitation, river discharge, lagoon and sea water to the shallow groundwater in the various coastal sectors. Moreover, an original vulnerability map to salt contamination in relation to the farmland productivity has been developed taking into account the electrical conductivity of the upper aquifer in the worst condition, the ground elevation, and the distance from salt and fresh surface water sources. Finally, the study allows highlighting the limit of traditional investigations in monitoring saltwater contamination at the regional scale in managed Holocene coastal environments. Possible improvements are outlined.
Fil: Da Lio, Cristina. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Italia
Fil: Carol, Eleonora Silvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Cátedra de Hidrología General; Argentina
Fil: Kruse, Eduardo Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Cátedra de Hidrología General; Argentina
Fil: Teatini, Pietro. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Italia. Università di Padova; Italia
Fil: Tosi, Luigi. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche; Italia
description The original morphology and hydrogeology of many low-lying coastlands worldwide have been significantly modified over the last century through river diversion, embankment built-up, and large-scale land reclamation projects. This led to a progressive shifting of the groundwater - surficial water exchanges from naturally to anthropogenically driven. In this human-influenced hydrologic landscape, the saltwater contamination usually jeopardizes the soil productivity. In the coastland south of Venice (Italy), several well log measurements, chemical and isotope analyses have been performed over the last decade to characterize the occurrence of the salt contamination. The processing of this huge dataset highlights a permanent variously-shaped saline contamination up to 20 km inland, with different conditions in relation with the various geomorphological features of the area. The results point out the important role of the land reclamation in shaping the present-day salt contamination and reveal the contribution of precipitation, river discharge, lagoon and sea water to the shallow groundwater in the various coastal sectors. Moreover, an original vulnerability map to salt contamination in relation to the farmland productivity has been developed taking into account the electrical conductivity of the upper aquifer in the worst condition, the ground elevation, and the distance from salt and fresh surface water sources. Finally, the study allows highlighting the limit of traditional investigations in monitoring saltwater contamination at the regional scale in managed Holocene coastal environments. Possible improvements are outlined.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41771
Da Lio, Cristina; Carol, Eleonora Silvina; Kruse, Eduardo Emilio; Teatini, Pietro; Tosi, Luigi; Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability; Elsevier Science Sa; The Science Of Total Environment; 533; 7-2015; 356-369
0048-9697
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41771
identifier_str_mv Da Lio, Cristina; Carol, Eleonora Silvina; Kruse, Eduardo Emilio; Teatini, Pietro; Tosi, Luigi; Saltwater contamination in the managed low-lying farmland of the Venice coast, Italy: an assessment of vulnerability; Elsevier Science Sa; The Science Of Total Environment; 533; 7-2015; 356-369
0048-9697
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.013
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969715303594
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science Sa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science Sa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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