Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China

Autores
Xing, Lida; Paulina Carabajal, Ariana; Currie, Philip J.; Xu, Xing; Zhang, Jianping; Wang, Tao; Burns, Michael E.; Dong, Zhiming
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The neuroanatomy of the mid-sized theropod Sinosaurus triassicus from the Lower Jurassic Lufeng Formation, Lufeng Basin in Yunnan Province, China was studied using X-ray computed tomography. The braincase is characterized by a large supraoccipital knob that is capped by a posterior projection of the parietal and two external foramina for the caudal middle cerebral vein, which is completely enclosed by the supraoccipital. The basicranium has well defined, short basipterygoid processes that project ventral to the basal tubera. The basisphenoid is expanded, projects posteroventrally, and is pierced by four pneumatic recesses. The endocranial morphology resembles that observed in other basal theropods—in particular some allosauroids—and has a strongly marked pontine flexure and a large dorsal expansion. The inner ear morphology is also similar to that observed in other basal theropods, with slender semicircular canals. The anterior semicircular canal is 20% larger than the posterior semicircular canal, and the angle formed between them is less than 90° when seen in dorsal view.
Fil: Xing, Lida. China University of Geosciences; China
Fil: Paulina Carabajal, Ariana. Provincia del Neuquén. Municipalidad de Plaza Huincul. Museo "Carmen Funes"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Currie, Philip J.. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Xu, Xing. Lufeng Land and Resources Bureau; China
Fil: Zhang, Jianping. China University of Geosciences; China
Fil: Wang, Tao. Lufeng Land and Resources Bureau; China
Fil: Burns, Michael E.. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Dong, Zhiming. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Materia
Neuroanatomy
Paleoneurology
Inner Ear
Jurassic
China
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34273

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spelling Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of ChinaXing, LidaPaulina Carabajal, ArianaCurrie, Philip J.Xu, XingZhang, JianpingWang, TaoBurns, Michael E.Dong, ZhimingNeuroanatomyPaleoneurologyInner EarJurassicChinahttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The neuroanatomy of the mid-sized theropod Sinosaurus triassicus from the Lower Jurassic Lufeng Formation, Lufeng Basin in Yunnan Province, China was studied using X-ray computed tomography. The braincase is characterized by a large supraoccipital knob that is capped by a posterior projection of the parietal and two external foramina for the caudal middle cerebral vein, which is completely enclosed by the supraoccipital. The basicranium has well defined, short basipterygoid processes that project ventral to the basal tubera. The basisphenoid is expanded, projects posteroventrally, and is pierced by four pneumatic recesses. The endocranial morphology resembles that observed in other basal theropods—in particular some allosauroids—and has a strongly marked pontine flexure and a large dorsal expansion. The inner ear morphology is also similar to that observed in other basal theropods, with slender semicircular canals. The anterior semicircular canal is 20% larger than the posterior semicircular canal, and the angle formed between them is less than 90° when seen in dorsal view.Fil: Xing, Lida. China University of Geosciences; ChinaFil: Paulina Carabajal, Ariana. Provincia del Neuquén. Municipalidad de Plaza Huincul. Museo "Carmen Funes"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Currie, Philip J.. University of Alberta; CanadáFil: Xu, Xing. Lufeng Land and Resources Bureau; ChinaFil: Zhang, Jianping. China University of Geosciences; ChinaFil: Wang, Tao. Lufeng Land and Resources Bureau; ChinaFil: Burns, Michael E.. University of Alberta; CanadáFil: Dong, Zhiming. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaWiley2014-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/34273Xing, Lida; Paulina Carabajal, Ariana; Currie, Philip J.; Xu, Xing; Zhang, Jianping; et al.; Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China; Wiley; Acta Geologica Sinica-English Edition; 88; 6; 12-2014; 1653-16641000-9515CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/1755-6724.12335info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1755-6724.12335/abstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:01:31Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34273instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:01:31.525CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China
title Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China
spellingShingle Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China
Xing, Lida
Neuroanatomy
Paleoneurology
Inner Ear
Jurassic
China
title_short Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China
title_full Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China
title_fullStr Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China
title_full_unstemmed Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China
title_sort Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Xing, Lida
Paulina Carabajal, Ariana
Currie, Philip J.
Xu, Xing
Zhang, Jianping
Wang, Tao
Burns, Michael E.
Dong, Zhiming
author Xing, Lida
author_facet Xing, Lida
Paulina Carabajal, Ariana
Currie, Philip J.
Xu, Xing
Zhang, Jianping
Wang, Tao
Burns, Michael E.
Dong, Zhiming
author_role author
author2 Paulina Carabajal, Ariana
Currie, Philip J.
Xu, Xing
Zhang, Jianping
Wang, Tao
Burns, Michael E.
Dong, Zhiming
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Neuroanatomy
Paleoneurology
Inner Ear
Jurassic
China
topic Neuroanatomy
Paleoneurology
Inner Ear
Jurassic
China
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The neuroanatomy of the mid-sized theropod Sinosaurus triassicus from the Lower Jurassic Lufeng Formation, Lufeng Basin in Yunnan Province, China was studied using X-ray computed tomography. The braincase is characterized by a large supraoccipital knob that is capped by a posterior projection of the parietal and two external foramina for the caudal middle cerebral vein, which is completely enclosed by the supraoccipital. The basicranium has well defined, short basipterygoid processes that project ventral to the basal tubera. The basisphenoid is expanded, projects posteroventrally, and is pierced by four pneumatic recesses. The endocranial morphology resembles that observed in other basal theropods—in particular some allosauroids—and has a strongly marked pontine flexure and a large dorsal expansion. The inner ear morphology is also similar to that observed in other basal theropods, with slender semicircular canals. The anterior semicircular canal is 20% larger than the posterior semicircular canal, and the angle formed between them is less than 90° when seen in dorsal view.
Fil: Xing, Lida. China University of Geosciences; China
Fil: Paulina Carabajal, Ariana. Provincia del Neuquén. Municipalidad de Plaza Huincul. Museo "Carmen Funes"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Currie, Philip J.. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Xu, Xing. Lufeng Land and Resources Bureau; China
Fil: Zhang, Jianping. China University of Geosciences; China
Fil: Wang, Tao. Lufeng Land and Resources Bureau; China
Fil: Burns, Michael E.. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Dong, Zhiming. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
description The neuroanatomy of the mid-sized theropod Sinosaurus triassicus from the Lower Jurassic Lufeng Formation, Lufeng Basin in Yunnan Province, China was studied using X-ray computed tomography. The braincase is characterized by a large supraoccipital knob that is capped by a posterior projection of the parietal and two external foramina for the caudal middle cerebral vein, which is completely enclosed by the supraoccipital. The basicranium has well defined, short basipterygoid processes that project ventral to the basal tubera. The basisphenoid is expanded, projects posteroventrally, and is pierced by four pneumatic recesses. The endocranial morphology resembles that observed in other basal theropods—in particular some allosauroids—and has a strongly marked pontine flexure and a large dorsal expansion. The inner ear morphology is also similar to that observed in other basal theropods, with slender semicircular canals. The anterior semicircular canal is 20% larger than the posterior semicircular canal, and the angle formed between them is less than 90° when seen in dorsal view.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34273
Xing, Lida; Paulina Carabajal, Ariana; Currie, Philip J.; Xu, Xing; Zhang, Jianping; et al.; Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China; Wiley; Acta Geologica Sinica-English Edition; 88; 6; 12-2014; 1653-1664
1000-9515
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34273
identifier_str_mv Xing, Lida; Paulina Carabajal, Ariana; Currie, Philip J.; Xu, Xing; Zhang, Jianping; et al.; Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China; Wiley; Acta Geologica Sinica-English Edition; 88; 6; 12-2014; 1653-1664
1000-9515
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/1755-6724.12335
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1755-6724.12335/abstract
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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