Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices
- Autores
- Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías; Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco; Usaj, Gonzalo
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Electromagnetic driving in a honeycomb lattice can induce gaps and topological edge states with a structure of increasing complexity as the frequency of the driving lowers. While the high frequency case is the most simple to analyze we focus on the multiple photon processes allowed in the low frequency regime to unveil the hierarchy of Floquet edge-states. In the case of low intensities an analytical approach allows us to derive effective Hamiltonians and address the topological character of each gap in a constructive manner. At high intensities we obtain the net number of edge states, given by the winding number, with a numerical calculation of the Chern numbers of each Floquet band. Using these methods, we find a hierarchy that resembles that of a Russian nesting doll. This hierarchy classifies the gaps and the associated edge states in different orders according to the electron-photon coupling strength. For large driving intensities, we rely on the numerical calculation of the winding number, illustrated in a map of topological phase transitions. The hierarchy unveiled with the low energy effective Hamiltonians, alongside with the map of topological phase transitions discloses the complexity of the Floquet band structure in the low frequency regime. The proposed method for obtaining the effective Hamiltonian can be easily adapted to other Dirac Hamiltonians of two dimensional materials and even the surface of a 3D topological insulator.
Fil: Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola; Argentina
Fil: Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola; Argentina
Fil: Usaj, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina - Materia
-
Driven Quantum Systems
Floquet Topological Insulators
Graphene - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/44226
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Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb latticesPérez Piskunow, Pablo MatíasFoa Torres, Luis Eduardo FranciscoUsaj, GonzaloDriven Quantum SystemsFloquet Topological InsulatorsGraphenehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Electromagnetic driving in a honeycomb lattice can induce gaps and topological edge states with a structure of increasing complexity as the frequency of the driving lowers. While the high frequency case is the most simple to analyze we focus on the multiple photon processes allowed in the low frequency regime to unveil the hierarchy of Floquet edge-states. In the case of low intensities an analytical approach allows us to derive effective Hamiltonians and address the topological character of each gap in a constructive manner. At high intensities we obtain the net number of edge states, given by the winding number, with a numerical calculation of the Chern numbers of each Floquet band. Using these methods, we find a hierarchy that resembles that of a Russian nesting doll. This hierarchy classifies the gaps and the associated edge states in different orders according to the electron-photon coupling strength. For large driving intensities, we rely on the numerical calculation of the winding number, illustrated in a map of topological phase transitions. The hierarchy unveiled with the low energy effective Hamiltonians, alongside with the map of topological phase transitions discloses the complexity of the Floquet band structure in the low frequency regime. The proposed method for obtaining the effective Hamiltonian can be easily adapted to other Dirac Hamiltonians of two dimensional materials and even the surface of a 3D topological insulator.Fil: Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola; ArgentinaFil: Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola; ArgentinaFil: Usaj, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; ArgentinaAmerican Physical Society2015-04-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/44226Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías; Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco; Usaj, Gonzalo; Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices; American Physical Society; Physical Review A: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics; 91; 4; 20-4-2015; 43625-1 / 43625-101050-2947CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.043625info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.aps.org/pra/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.043625info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:43:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/44226instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:43:28.583CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices |
title |
Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices |
spellingShingle |
Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías Driven Quantum Systems Floquet Topological Insulators Graphene |
title_short |
Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices |
title_full |
Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices |
title_fullStr |
Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices |
title_sort |
Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco Usaj, Gonzalo |
author |
Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías |
author_facet |
Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco Usaj, Gonzalo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco Usaj, Gonzalo |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Driven Quantum Systems Floquet Topological Insulators Graphene |
topic |
Driven Quantum Systems Floquet Topological Insulators Graphene |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Electromagnetic driving in a honeycomb lattice can induce gaps and topological edge states with a structure of increasing complexity as the frequency of the driving lowers. While the high frequency case is the most simple to analyze we focus on the multiple photon processes allowed in the low frequency regime to unveil the hierarchy of Floquet edge-states. In the case of low intensities an analytical approach allows us to derive effective Hamiltonians and address the topological character of each gap in a constructive manner. At high intensities we obtain the net number of edge states, given by the winding number, with a numerical calculation of the Chern numbers of each Floquet band. Using these methods, we find a hierarchy that resembles that of a Russian nesting doll. This hierarchy classifies the gaps and the associated edge states in different orders according to the electron-photon coupling strength. For large driving intensities, we rely on the numerical calculation of the winding number, illustrated in a map of topological phase transitions. The hierarchy unveiled with the low energy effective Hamiltonians, alongside with the map of topological phase transitions discloses the complexity of the Floquet band structure in the low frequency regime. The proposed method for obtaining the effective Hamiltonian can be easily adapted to other Dirac Hamiltonians of two dimensional materials and even the surface of a 3D topological insulator. Fil: Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola; Argentina Fil: Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Física Enrique Gaviola; Argentina Fil: Usaj, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina |
description |
Electromagnetic driving in a honeycomb lattice can induce gaps and topological edge states with a structure of increasing complexity as the frequency of the driving lowers. While the high frequency case is the most simple to analyze we focus on the multiple photon processes allowed in the low frequency regime to unveil the hierarchy of Floquet edge-states. In the case of low intensities an analytical approach allows us to derive effective Hamiltonians and address the topological character of each gap in a constructive manner. At high intensities we obtain the net number of edge states, given by the winding number, with a numerical calculation of the Chern numbers of each Floquet band. Using these methods, we find a hierarchy that resembles that of a Russian nesting doll. This hierarchy classifies the gaps and the associated edge states in different orders according to the electron-photon coupling strength. For large driving intensities, we rely on the numerical calculation of the winding number, illustrated in a map of topological phase transitions. The hierarchy unveiled with the low energy effective Hamiltonians, alongside with the map of topological phase transitions discloses the complexity of the Floquet band structure in the low frequency regime. The proposed method for obtaining the effective Hamiltonian can be easily adapted to other Dirac Hamiltonians of two dimensional materials and even the surface of a 3D topological insulator. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-04-20 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/44226 Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías; Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco; Usaj, Gonzalo; Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices; American Physical Society; Physical Review A: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics; 91; 4; 20-4-2015; 43625-1 / 43625-10 1050-2947 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/44226 |
identifier_str_mv |
Pérez Piskunow, Pablo Matías; Foa Torres, Luis Eduardo Francisco; Usaj, Gonzalo; Hierarchy of Floquet gaps and edge states for driven honeycomb lattices; American Physical Society; Physical Review A: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics; 91; 4; 20-4-2015; 43625-1 / 43625-10 1050-2947 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.043625 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.aps.org/pra/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.043625 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Physical Society |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Physical Society |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842268604099198976 |
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13.13397 |