Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America

Autores
Tardelli, A.; Pezzopane, M.; Fagundes, P. R.; Venkatesh, K.; Pillat, V. G.; Cabrera, Miguel Angel; Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The present investigation reports for the first time seasonal and solar activity variations of F3 and StF4 layers at the low-latitude station of Tucumán (26.9°S, 65.4°W; dip latitude 13.9°S), Argentina, by considering ionograms recorded from 2007 to 2015 by an Advanced Ionospheric Sounder-Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (AIS-INGV) digital ionosonde. Occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers are found to be higher during summer months, while they are almost nil in winter. Moreover, occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers show a solar activity dependence with higher values during high solar activity. The solar activity dependence of F3 over Tucumán is similar to that reported earlier for the low-latitude station of São José dos Campos, Brazil (dip latitude 14.1°S), but different than that reported for the near-equatorial station of Palmas (dip latitude 6.6°S), Brazil. On the other hand, the solar cycle dependence of StF4 layer is consistent with the one obtained at Palmas. This highlights the complex nature of electrodynamics characterizing the ionosphere from the magnetic equatorial to low latitudes. Moreover, as shown in previous studies, the StF4 layer is always preceded and followed by the F3 layer, and it shows a shorter lifetime than that of the F3 layer. During the considered period, 1812 days were analyzed and the F3 layer was found in 370 days (20.4%), while the StF4 layer was found in 41 days (2.3%). This means that the StF4 stratification is seen during 11% of F3 layer days.
Fil: Tardelli, A.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Pezzopane, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia
Fil: Fagundes, P. R.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Venkatesh, K.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Pillat, V. G.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; Argentina
Fil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionósfera; Argentina
Materia
F3 LAYER
IONOSPHERE
LOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERE
STF4 LAYER
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/128651

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South AmericaTardelli, A.Pezzopane, M.Fagundes, P. R.Venkatesh, K.Pillat, V. G.Cabrera, Miguel AngelEzquer, Rodolfo GerardoF3 LAYERIONOSPHERELOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERESTF4 LAYERhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The present investigation reports for the first time seasonal and solar activity variations of F3 and StF4 layers at the low-latitude station of Tucumán (26.9°S, 65.4°W; dip latitude 13.9°S), Argentina, by considering ionograms recorded from 2007 to 2015 by an Advanced Ionospheric Sounder-Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (AIS-INGV) digital ionosonde. Occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers are found to be higher during summer months, while they are almost nil in winter. Moreover, occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers show a solar activity dependence with higher values during high solar activity. The solar activity dependence of F3 over Tucumán is similar to that reported earlier for the low-latitude station of São José dos Campos, Brazil (dip latitude 14.1°S), but different than that reported for the near-equatorial station of Palmas (dip latitude 6.6°S), Brazil. On the other hand, the solar cycle dependence of StF4 layer is consistent with the one obtained at Palmas. This highlights the complex nature of electrodynamics characterizing the ionosphere from the magnetic equatorial to low latitudes. Moreover, as shown in previous studies, the StF4 layer is always preceded and followed by the F3 layer, and it shows a shorter lifetime than that of the F3 layer. During the considered period, 1812 days were analyzed and the F3 layer was found in 370 days (20.4%), while the StF4 layer was found in 41 days (2.3%). This means that the StF4 stratification is seen during 11% of F3 layer days.Fil: Tardelli, A.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; BrasilFil: Pezzopane, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; ItaliaFil: Fagundes, P. R.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; BrasilFil: Venkatesh, K.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; BrasilFil: Pillat, V. G.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; BrasilFil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; ArgentinaFil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionósfera; ArgentinaBlackwell Publishing2018-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/128651Tardelli, A.; Pezzopane, M.; Fagundes, P. R.; Venkatesh, K.; Pillat, V. G.; et al.; Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 123; 3; 3-2018; 2156-21672169-9402CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/2017JA024539info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2017JA024539info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:40:18Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/128651instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:40:18.758CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
title Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
spellingShingle Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
Tardelli, A.
F3 LAYER
IONOSPHERE
LOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERE
STF4 LAYER
title_short Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
title_full Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
title_fullStr Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
title_full_unstemmed Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
title_sort Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tardelli, A.
Pezzopane, M.
Fagundes, P. R.
Venkatesh, K.
Pillat, V. G.
Cabrera, Miguel Angel
Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo
author Tardelli, A.
author_facet Tardelli, A.
Pezzopane, M.
Fagundes, P. R.
Venkatesh, K.
Pillat, V. G.
Cabrera, Miguel Angel
Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo
author_role author
author2 Pezzopane, M.
Fagundes, P. R.
Venkatesh, K.
Pillat, V. G.
Cabrera, Miguel Angel
Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv F3 LAYER
IONOSPHERE
LOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERE
STF4 LAYER
topic F3 LAYER
IONOSPHERE
LOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERE
STF4 LAYER
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The present investigation reports for the first time seasonal and solar activity variations of F3 and StF4 layers at the low-latitude station of Tucumán (26.9°S, 65.4°W; dip latitude 13.9°S), Argentina, by considering ionograms recorded from 2007 to 2015 by an Advanced Ionospheric Sounder-Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (AIS-INGV) digital ionosonde. Occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers are found to be higher during summer months, while they are almost nil in winter. Moreover, occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers show a solar activity dependence with higher values during high solar activity. The solar activity dependence of F3 over Tucumán is similar to that reported earlier for the low-latitude station of São José dos Campos, Brazil (dip latitude 14.1°S), but different than that reported for the near-equatorial station of Palmas (dip latitude 6.6°S), Brazil. On the other hand, the solar cycle dependence of StF4 layer is consistent with the one obtained at Palmas. This highlights the complex nature of electrodynamics characterizing the ionosphere from the magnetic equatorial to low latitudes. Moreover, as shown in previous studies, the StF4 layer is always preceded and followed by the F3 layer, and it shows a shorter lifetime than that of the F3 layer. During the considered period, 1812 days were analyzed and the F3 layer was found in 370 days (20.4%), while the StF4 layer was found in 41 days (2.3%). This means that the StF4 stratification is seen during 11% of F3 layer days.
Fil: Tardelli, A.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Pezzopane, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia
Fil: Fagundes, P. R.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Venkatesh, K.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Pillat, V. G.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; Argentina
Fil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionósfera; Argentina
description The present investigation reports for the first time seasonal and solar activity variations of F3 and StF4 layers at the low-latitude station of Tucumán (26.9°S, 65.4°W; dip latitude 13.9°S), Argentina, by considering ionograms recorded from 2007 to 2015 by an Advanced Ionospheric Sounder-Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (AIS-INGV) digital ionosonde. Occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers are found to be higher during summer months, while they are almost nil in winter. Moreover, occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers show a solar activity dependence with higher values during high solar activity. The solar activity dependence of F3 over Tucumán is similar to that reported earlier for the low-latitude station of São José dos Campos, Brazil (dip latitude 14.1°S), but different than that reported for the near-equatorial station of Palmas (dip latitude 6.6°S), Brazil. On the other hand, the solar cycle dependence of StF4 layer is consistent with the one obtained at Palmas. This highlights the complex nature of electrodynamics characterizing the ionosphere from the magnetic equatorial to low latitudes. Moreover, as shown in previous studies, the StF4 layer is always preceded and followed by the F3 layer, and it shows a shorter lifetime than that of the F3 layer. During the considered period, 1812 days were analyzed and the F3 layer was found in 370 days (20.4%), while the StF4 layer was found in 41 days (2.3%). This means that the StF4 stratification is seen during 11% of F3 layer days.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/128651
Tardelli, A.; Pezzopane, M.; Fagundes, P. R.; Venkatesh, K.; Pillat, V. G.; et al.; Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 123; 3; 3-2018; 2156-2167
2169-9402
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/128651
identifier_str_mv Tardelli, A.; Pezzopane, M.; Fagundes, P. R.; Venkatesh, K.; Pillat, V. G.; et al.; Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 123; 3; 3-2018; 2156-2167
2169-9402
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/2017JA024539
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2017JA024539
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Blackwell Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Blackwell Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432