Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America
- Autores
- Tardelli, A.; Pezzopane, M.; Fagundes, P. R.; Venkatesh, K.; Pillat, V. G.; Cabrera, Miguel Angel; Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo
- Año de publicación
- 2018
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The present investigation reports for the first time seasonal and solar activity variations of F3 and StF4 layers at the low-latitude station of Tucumán (26.9°S, 65.4°W; dip latitude 13.9°S), Argentina, by considering ionograms recorded from 2007 to 2015 by an Advanced Ionospheric Sounder-Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (AIS-INGV) digital ionosonde. Occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers are found to be higher during summer months, while they are almost nil in winter. Moreover, occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers show a solar activity dependence with higher values during high solar activity. The solar activity dependence of F3 over Tucumán is similar to that reported earlier for the low-latitude station of São José dos Campos, Brazil (dip latitude 14.1°S), but different than that reported for the near-equatorial station of Palmas (dip latitude 6.6°S), Brazil. On the other hand, the solar cycle dependence of StF4 layer is consistent with the one obtained at Palmas. This highlights the complex nature of electrodynamics characterizing the ionosphere from the magnetic equatorial to low latitudes. Moreover, as shown in previous studies, the StF4 layer is always preceded and followed by the F3 layer, and it shows a shorter lifetime than that of the F3 layer. During the considered period, 1812 days were analyzed and the F3 layer was found in 370 days (20.4%), while the StF4 layer was found in 41 days (2.3%). This means that the StF4 stratification is seen during 11% of F3 layer days.
Fil: Tardelli, A.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Pezzopane, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia
Fil: Fagundes, P. R.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Venkatesh, K.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Pillat, V. G.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil
Fil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; Argentina
Fil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionósfera; Argentina - Materia
-
F3 LAYER
IONOSPHERE
LOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERE
STF4 LAYER - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/128651
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oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/128651 |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South AmericaTardelli, A.Pezzopane, M.Fagundes, P. R.Venkatesh, K.Pillat, V. G.Cabrera, Miguel AngelEzquer, Rodolfo GerardoF3 LAYERIONOSPHERELOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERESTF4 LAYERhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The present investigation reports for the first time seasonal and solar activity variations of F3 and StF4 layers at the low-latitude station of Tucumán (26.9°S, 65.4°W; dip latitude 13.9°S), Argentina, by considering ionograms recorded from 2007 to 2015 by an Advanced Ionospheric Sounder-Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (AIS-INGV) digital ionosonde. Occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers are found to be higher during summer months, while they are almost nil in winter. Moreover, occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers show a solar activity dependence with higher values during high solar activity. The solar activity dependence of F3 over Tucumán is similar to that reported earlier for the low-latitude station of São José dos Campos, Brazil (dip latitude 14.1°S), but different than that reported for the near-equatorial station of Palmas (dip latitude 6.6°S), Brazil. On the other hand, the solar cycle dependence of StF4 layer is consistent with the one obtained at Palmas. This highlights the complex nature of electrodynamics characterizing the ionosphere from the magnetic equatorial to low latitudes. Moreover, as shown in previous studies, the StF4 layer is always preceded and followed by the F3 layer, and it shows a shorter lifetime than that of the F3 layer. During the considered period, 1812 days were analyzed and the F3 layer was found in 370 days (20.4%), while the StF4 layer was found in 41 days (2.3%). This means that the StF4 stratification is seen during 11% of F3 layer days.Fil: Tardelli, A.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; BrasilFil: Pezzopane, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; ItaliaFil: Fagundes, P. R.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; BrasilFil: Venkatesh, K.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; BrasilFil: Pillat, V. G.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; BrasilFil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; ArgentinaFil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionósfera; ArgentinaBlackwell Publishing2018-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/128651Tardelli, A.; Pezzopane, M.; Fagundes, P. R.; Venkatesh, K.; Pillat, V. G.; et al.; Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 123; 3; 3-2018; 2156-21672169-9402CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/2017JA024539info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2017JA024539info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:40:18Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/128651instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:40:18.758CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America |
title |
Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America |
spellingShingle |
Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America Tardelli, A. F3 LAYER IONOSPHERE LOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERE STF4 LAYER |
title_short |
Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America |
title_full |
Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America |
title_fullStr |
Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America |
title_full_unstemmed |
Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America |
title_sort |
Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Tardelli, A. Pezzopane, M. Fagundes, P. R. Venkatesh, K. Pillat, V. G. Cabrera, Miguel Angel Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo |
author |
Tardelli, A. |
author_facet |
Tardelli, A. Pezzopane, M. Fagundes, P. R. Venkatesh, K. Pillat, V. G. Cabrera, Miguel Angel Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pezzopane, M. Fagundes, P. R. Venkatesh, K. Pillat, V. G. Cabrera, Miguel Angel Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
F3 LAYER IONOSPHERE LOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERE STF4 LAYER |
topic |
F3 LAYER IONOSPHERE LOW-LATITUDE IONOSPHERE STF4 LAYER |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The present investigation reports for the first time seasonal and solar activity variations of F3 and StF4 layers at the low-latitude station of Tucumán (26.9°S, 65.4°W; dip latitude 13.9°S), Argentina, by considering ionograms recorded from 2007 to 2015 by an Advanced Ionospheric Sounder-Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (AIS-INGV) digital ionosonde. Occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers are found to be higher during summer months, while they are almost nil in winter. Moreover, occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers show a solar activity dependence with higher values during high solar activity. The solar activity dependence of F3 over Tucumán is similar to that reported earlier for the low-latitude station of São José dos Campos, Brazil (dip latitude 14.1°S), but different than that reported for the near-equatorial station of Palmas (dip latitude 6.6°S), Brazil. On the other hand, the solar cycle dependence of StF4 layer is consistent with the one obtained at Palmas. This highlights the complex nature of electrodynamics characterizing the ionosphere from the magnetic equatorial to low latitudes. Moreover, as shown in previous studies, the StF4 layer is always preceded and followed by the F3 layer, and it shows a shorter lifetime than that of the F3 layer. During the considered period, 1812 days were analyzed and the F3 layer was found in 370 days (20.4%), while the StF4 layer was found in 41 days (2.3%). This means that the StF4 stratification is seen during 11% of F3 layer days. Fil: Tardelli, A.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil Fil: Pezzopane, M.. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia; Italia Fil: Fagundes, P. R.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil Fil: Venkatesh, K.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil Fil: Pillat, V. G.. Universidade do Vale do Paraiba; Brasil Fil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; Argentina Fil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionósfera; Argentina |
description |
The present investigation reports for the first time seasonal and solar activity variations of F3 and StF4 layers at the low-latitude station of Tucumán (26.9°S, 65.4°W; dip latitude 13.9°S), Argentina, by considering ionograms recorded from 2007 to 2015 by an Advanced Ionospheric Sounder-Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (AIS-INGV) digital ionosonde. Occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers are found to be higher during summer months, while they are almost nil in winter. Moreover, occurrences of F3 and StF4 layers show a solar activity dependence with higher values during high solar activity. The solar activity dependence of F3 over Tucumán is similar to that reported earlier for the low-latitude station of São José dos Campos, Brazil (dip latitude 14.1°S), but different than that reported for the near-equatorial station of Palmas (dip latitude 6.6°S), Brazil. On the other hand, the solar cycle dependence of StF4 layer is consistent with the one obtained at Palmas. This highlights the complex nature of electrodynamics characterizing the ionosphere from the magnetic equatorial to low latitudes. Moreover, as shown in previous studies, the StF4 layer is always preceded and followed by the F3 layer, and it shows a shorter lifetime than that of the F3 layer. During the considered period, 1812 days were analyzed and the F3 layer was found in 370 days (20.4%), while the StF4 layer was found in 41 days (2.3%). This means that the StF4 stratification is seen during 11% of F3 layer days. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/128651 Tardelli, A.; Pezzopane, M.; Fagundes, P. R.; Venkatesh, K.; Pillat, V. G.; et al.; Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 123; 3; 3-2018; 2156-2167 2169-9402 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/128651 |
identifier_str_mv |
Tardelli, A.; Pezzopane, M.; Fagundes, P. R.; Venkatesh, K.; Pillat, V. G.; et al.; Study of the F3 and StF4 Layers at Tucumán Near the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in Western South America; Blackwell Publishing; Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics; 123; 3; 3-2018; 2156-2167 2169-9402 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/2017JA024539 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2017JA024539 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Blackwell Publishing |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Blackwell Publishing |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844614430637162496 |
score |
13.070432 |