Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target

Autores
Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The α7 nicotinic receptor is a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel widely expressed in the central nervous system, where it plays key roles in cognition, attention, and memory. It is also found in non-neuronal cells, contributing to anti- inflammatory and neuroprotective processes. The enhancement of α7 activity is emerging as a promising therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, as well as neurological and inflammatory conditions. Despite promising preclinical and clinical data, no α7- specific ligand has been approved for clinical use yet. Our objective is to elucidate the molecular function of α7 and its modulation under physiological and pathological conditions, in order to advance its potential as a therapeutic target. We expressed α7 in mammalian cells and assessed its function using single- channel and macroscopic current patch-clamp recordings. Through this approach, we identified natural and synthetic compounds that act as novel α7 positive allosteric modulators, exhibiting neuroprotective properties and offering new molecules with therapeutic potential. Additionally, we characterized new mechanisms of α7 modulation, including interactions with oligomeric amyloid beta peptides associated with Alzheimer's disease, cannabidiol, phosphorylation, calcium, and other nicotinic receptor subunits. These findings provide critical insights to be considered in future clinical trials. By investigating α7 function from a molecular perspective, our results lay the groundwork for its implementation as a viable therapeutic drug target.
Fil: Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina
LVI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental
Bahía Blanca
Argentina
Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental
Materia
LIGAND-GATED ION CHANNEL
PATCH CLAMP
NICOTINIC RECEPTOR
ALPHA7
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/251350

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug targetBouzat, Cecilia BeatrizLIGAND-GATED ION CHANNELPATCH CLAMPNICOTINIC RECEPTORALPHA7https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The α7 nicotinic receptor is a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel widely expressed in the central nervous system, where it plays key roles in cognition, attention, and memory. It is also found in non-neuronal cells, contributing to anti- inflammatory and neuroprotective processes. The enhancement of α7 activity is emerging as a promising therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, as well as neurological and inflammatory conditions. Despite promising preclinical and clinical data, no α7- specific ligand has been approved for clinical use yet. Our objective is to elucidate the molecular function of α7 and its modulation under physiological and pathological conditions, in order to advance its potential as a therapeutic target. We expressed α7 in mammalian cells and assessed its function using single- channel and macroscopic current patch-clamp recordings. Through this approach, we identified natural and synthetic compounds that act as novel α7 positive allosteric modulators, exhibiting neuroprotective properties and offering new molecules with therapeutic potential. Additionally, we characterized new mechanisms of α7 modulation, including interactions with oligomeric amyloid beta peptides associated with Alzheimer's disease, cannabidiol, phosphorylation, calcium, and other nicotinic receptor subunits. These findings provide critical insights to be considered in future clinical trials. By investigating α7 function from a molecular perspective, our results lay the groundwork for its implementation as a viable therapeutic drug target.Fil: Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; ArgentinaLVI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología ExperimentalBahía BlancaArgentinaAsociación Argentina de Farmacología ExperimentalAsociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental2024info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/251350Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target; LVI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental; Bahía Blanca; Argentina; 2024; 19-19CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://aafeargentina.org/congresos-aafe/Nacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:10:23Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/251350instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:10:24.122CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target
title Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target
spellingShingle Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target
Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz
LIGAND-GATED ION CHANNEL
PATCH CLAMP
NICOTINIC RECEPTOR
ALPHA7
title_short Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target
title_full Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target
title_fullStr Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target
title_full_unstemmed Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target
title_sort Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz
author Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz
author_facet Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv LIGAND-GATED ION CHANNEL
PATCH CLAMP
NICOTINIC RECEPTOR
ALPHA7
topic LIGAND-GATED ION CHANNEL
PATCH CLAMP
NICOTINIC RECEPTOR
ALPHA7
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The α7 nicotinic receptor is a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel widely expressed in the central nervous system, where it plays key roles in cognition, attention, and memory. It is also found in non-neuronal cells, contributing to anti- inflammatory and neuroprotective processes. The enhancement of α7 activity is emerging as a promising therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, as well as neurological and inflammatory conditions. Despite promising preclinical and clinical data, no α7- specific ligand has been approved for clinical use yet. Our objective is to elucidate the molecular function of α7 and its modulation under physiological and pathological conditions, in order to advance its potential as a therapeutic target. We expressed α7 in mammalian cells and assessed its function using single- channel and macroscopic current patch-clamp recordings. Through this approach, we identified natural and synthetic compounds that act as novel α7 positive allosteric modulators, exhibiting neuroprotective properties and offering new molecules with therapeutic potential. Additionally, we characterized new mechanisms of α7 modulation, including interactions with oligomeric amyloid beta peptides associated with Alzheimer's disease, cannabidiol, phosphorylation, calcium, and other nicotinic receptor subunits. These findings provide critical insights to be considered in future clinical trials. By investigating α7 function from a molecular perspective, our results lay the groundwork for its implementation as a viable therapeutic drug target.
Fil: Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina
LVI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental
Bahía Blanca
Argentina
Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental
description The α7 nicotinic receptor is a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel widely expressed in the central nervous system, where it plays key roles in cognition, attention, and memory. It is also found in non-neuronal cells, contributing to anti- inflammatory and neuroprotective processes. The enhancement of α7 activity is emerging as a promising therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, as well as neurological and inflammatory conditions. Despite promising preclinical and clinical data, no α7- specific ligand has been approved for clinical use yet. Our objective is to elucidate the molecular function of α7 and its modulation under physiological and pathological conditions, in order to advance its potential as a therapeutic target. We expressed α7 in mammalian cells and assessed its function using single- channel and macroscopic current patch-clamp recordings. Through this approach, we identified natural and synthetic compounds that act as novel α7 positive allosteric modulators, exhibiting neuroprotective properties and offering new molecules with therapeutic potential. Additionally, we characterized new mechanisms of α7 modulation, including interactions with oligomeric amyloid beta peptides associated with Alzheimer's disease, cannabidiol, phosphorylation, calcium, and other nicotinic receptor subunits. These findings provide critical insights to be considered in future clinical trials. By investigating α7 function from a molecular perspective, our results lay the groundwork for its implementation as a viable therapeutic drug target.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Congreso
Book
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/251350
Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target; LVI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental; Bahía Blanca; Argentina; 2024; 19-19
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/251350
identifier_str_mv Deciphering the molecular function of the α7 nicotinic receptor for its implementation as a clinical drug target; LVI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental; Bahía Blanca; Argentina; 2024; 19-19
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://aafeargentina.org/congresos-aafe/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Nacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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