Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute

Autores
Vilela, Alejandra Elena; González Paleo, Luciana; Turner, Kathryn; Peterson, Kelsey; Ravetta, Damián Andrés; Crews, Timothy E.; Van Tassel, David
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Silflower (Silphium integrifolium Michx.) is in the early stages of domestication as a perennial version of oilseed sunflower, its close relative. Grain crops with deep perennial root systems will provide farmers with new alternatives for managing soil moisture and limiting or remediating soil erosion, fertilizer leaching, and loss of soil biota. Several cycles of selection for increased seed production potential following initial germplasm evaluation in 2002 have provided opportunities to document the botany and ecology of this relatively obscure species, to compare agronomic practices for improving its propagation and management, and to evaluate the differences between semi-domesticated and wild accessions that have accrued over this time through intentional and unintentional genetic processes. Key findings include: domestication has increased aboveground biomass at seedling and adult stages; seed yield has increased more, achieving modest improvement in harvest index. Harvest index decreases with nitrogen fertilization. Silflower acquires nitrogen and water from greater depth than typical crops. In agricultural silflower stands within its native range, we found that Puccinia silphii (rust) and Eucosma giganteana (moth) populations build up to unacceptable levels, but we also found genetic variation for traits contributing to resistance or tolerance. Breeding or management for reduced height and vegetative plasticity should be top priorities for future silflower research outside its native range.
Fil: Vilela, Alejandra Elena. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: González Paleo, Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina
Fil: Turner, Kathryn. The Land Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Peterson, Kelsey. The Land Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ravetta, Damián Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina
Fil: Crews, Timothy E.. The Land Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Van Tassel, David. The Land Institute; Estados Unidos
Materia
BREEDING
HARVEST INDEX
N ACQUISITION
NEW CROPS
SPECIALIST PESTS
YIELD COMPONENTS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/97467

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substituteVilela, Alejandra ElenaGonzález Paleo, LucianaTurner, KathrynPeterson, KelseyRavetta, Damián AndrésCrews, Timothy E.Van Tassel, DavidBREEDINGHARVEST INDEXN ACQUISITIONNEW CROPSSPECIALIST PESTSYIELD COMPONENTShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Silflower (Silphium integrifolium Michx.) is in the early stages of domestication as a perennial version of oilseed sunflower, its close relative. Grain crops with deep perennial root systems will provide farmers with new alternatives for managing soil moisture and limiting or remediating soil erosion, fertilizer leaching, and loss of soil biota. Several cycles of selection for increased seed production potential following initial germplasm evaluation in 2002 have provided opportunities to document the botany and ecology of this relatively obscure species, to compare agronomic practices for improving its propagation and management, and to evaluate the differences between semi-domesticated and wild accessions that have accrued over this time through intentional and unintentional genetic processes. Key findings include: domestication has increased aboveground biomass at seedling and adult stages; seed yield has increased more, achieving modest improvement in harvest index. Harvest index decreases with nitrogen fertilization. Silflower acquires nitrogen and water from greater depth than typical crops. In agricultural silflower stands within its native range, we found that Puccinia silphii (rust) and Eucosma giganteana (moth) populations build up to unacceptable levels, but we also found genetic variation for traits contributing to resistance or tolerance. Breeding or management for reduced height and vegetative plasticity should be top priorities for future silflower research outside its native range.Fil: Vilela, Alejandra Elena. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: González Paleo, Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; ArgentinaFil: Turner, Kathryn. The Land Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Peterson, Kelsey. The Land Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Ravetta, Damián Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; ArgentinaFil: Crews, Timothy E.. The Land Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Van Tassel, David. The Land Institute; Estados UnidosMDPI2018-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/97467Vilela, Alejandra Elena; González Paleo, Luciana; Turner, Kathryn; Peterson, Kelsey; Ravetta, Damián Andrés; et al.; Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute; MDPI; Sustainability; 10; 3; 2-2018; 2-232071-1050CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/3/638info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/su10030638info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:15:00Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/97467instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:15:01.048CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute
title Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute
spellingShingle Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute
Vilela, Alejandra Elena
BREEDING
HARVEST INDEX
N ACQUISITION
NEW CROPS
SPECIALIST PESTS
YIELD COMPONENTS
title_short Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute
title_full Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute
title_fullStr Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute
title_full_unstemmed Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute
title_sort Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vilela, Alejandra Elena
González Paleo, Luciana
Turner, Kathryn
Peterson, Kelsey
Ravetta, Damián Andrés
Crews, Timothy E.
Van Tassel, David
author Vilela, Alejandra Elena
author_facet Vilela, Alejandra Elena
González Paleo, Luciana
Turner, Kathryn
Peterson, Kelsey
Ravetta, Damián Andrés
Crews, Timothy E.
Van Tassel, David
author_role author
author2 González Paleo, Luciana
Turner, Kathryn
Peterson, Kelsey
Ravetta, Damián Andrés
Crews, Timothy E.
Van Tassel, David
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BREEDING
HARVEST INDEX
N ACQUISITION
NEW CROPS
SPECIALIST PESTS
YIELD COMPONENTS
topic BREEDING
HARVEST INDEX
N ACQUISITION
NEW CROPS
SPECIALIST PESTS
YIELD COMPONENTS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Silflower (Silphium integrifolium Michx.) is in the early stages of domestication as a perennial version of oilseed sunflower, its close relative. Grain crops with deep perennial root systems will provide farmers with new alternatives for managing soil moisture and limiting or remediating soil erosion, fertilizer leaching, and loss of soil biota. Several cycles of selection for increased seed production potential following initial germplasm evaluation in 2002 have provided opportunities to document the botany and ecology of this relatively obscure species, to compare agronomic practices for improving its propagation and management, and to evaluate the differences between semi-domesticated and wild accessions that have accrued over this time through intentional and unintentional genetic processes. Key findings include: domestication has increased aboveground biomass at seedling and adult stages; seed yield has increased more, achieving modest improvement in harvest index. Harvest index decreases with nitrogen fertilization. Silflower acquires nitrogen and water from greater depth than typical crops. In agricultural silflower stands within its native range, we found that Puccinia silphii (rust) and Eucosma giganteana (moth) populations build up to unacceptable levels, but we also found genetic variation for traits contributing to resistance or tolerance. Breeding or management for reduced height and vegetative plasticity should be top priorities for future silflower research outside its native range.
Fil: Vilela, Alejandra Elena. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: González Paleo, Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina
Fil: Turner, Kathryn. The Land Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Peterson, Kelsey. The Land Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ravetta, Damián Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina
Fil: Crews, Timothy E.. The Land Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Van Tassel, David. The Land Institute; Estados Unidos
description Silflower (Silphium integrifolium Michx.) is in the early stages of domestication as a perennial version of oilseed sunflower, its close relative. Grain crops with deep perennial root systems will provide farmers with new alternatives for managing soil moisture and limiting or remediating soil erosion, fertilizer leaching, and loss of soil biota. Several cycles of selection for increased seed production potential following initial germplasm evaluation in 2002 have provided opportunities to document the botany and ecology of this relatively obscure species, to compare agronomic practices for improving its propagation and management, and to evaluate the differences between semi-domesticated and wild accessions that have accrued over this time through intentional and unintentional genetic processes. Key findings include: domestication has increased aboveground biomass at seedling and adult stages; seed yield has increased more, achieving modest improvement in harvest index. Harvest index decreases with nitrogen fertilization. Silflower acquires nitrogen and water from greater depth than typical crops. In agricultural silflower stands within its native range, we found that Puccinia silphii (rust) and Eucosma giganteana (moth) populations build up to unacceptable levels, but we also found genetic variation for traits contributing to resistance or tolerance. Breeding or management for reduced height and vegetative plasticity should be top priorities for future silflower research outside its native range.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/97467
Vilela, Alejandra Elena; González Paleo, Luciana; Turner, Kathryn; Peterson, Kelsey; Ravetta, Damián Andrés; et al.; Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute; MDPI; Sustainability; 10; 3; 2-2018; 2-23
2071-1050
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/97467
identifier_str_mv Vilela, Alejandra Elena; González Paleo, Luciana; Turner, Kathryn; Peterson, Kelsey; Ravetta, Damián Andrés; et al.; Progress and bottlenecks in the early domestication of the perennial oilseed Silphium integrifolium, a sunflower substitute; MDPI; Sustainability; 10; 3; 2-2018; 2-23
2071-1050
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/3/638
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/su10030638
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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