On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon
- Autores
- Prevosto, L.; Kelly, H.; Mancinelli, B.
- Año de publicación
- 2011
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Experimental observations on the plasma dynamics inside the nozzle of a 30 A oxygen cutting torch operated at conditions close to the double arcing are reported. It is employed a technique previously developed in our laboratory consisting in using the nozzle as a large-sized Langmuir probe. Based on the behavior of the ion current signal and simple estimations, it is concluded that (1) the non-equilibrium plasma inside the nozzle is far from the steady state in time, in contrast to what is frequently assumed. The power supply ripple was identified as the main fluctuations source and (2) large-scale plasma fluctuations inside the nozzle could cause transient (total duration of the order of 100 μs) Townsend avalanches developing in the space-charge layer located between the arc plasma and the nozzle wall. Such events trigger the so called non-destructive double-arcing phenomena without appealing to the presence of insulating films deposited inside the nozzle orifice, as was previously proposed in the literature. © 2011 American Institute of Physics.
Fil:Kelly, H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. - Fuente
- J Appl Phys 2011;110(8)
- Materia
-
Arc plasma
Cutting torch
Experimental observation
Insulating film
Ion-current signal
Non destructive
Nonequilibrium plasmas
Nozzle orifice
Nozzle wall
Plasma dynamics
Plasma fluctuations
Power supply
Space charges
Steady state
Dynamics
Oxygen cutting
Plasma diagnostics
Plasmas
Nozzles - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
- OAI Identificador
- paperaa:paper_00218979_v110_n8_p_Prevosto
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenonPrevosto, L.Kelly, H.Mancinelli, B.Arc plasmaCutting torchExperimental observationInsulating filmIon-current signalNon destructiveNonequilibrium plasmasNozzle orificeNozzle wallPlasma dynamicsPlasma fluctuationsPower supplySpace chargesSteady stateDynamicsOxygen cuttingPlasma diagnosticsPlasmasNozzlesExperimental observations on the plasma dynamics inside the nozzle of a 30 A oxygen cutting torch operated at conditions close to the double arcing are reported. It is employed a technique previously developed in our laboratory consisting in using the nozzle as a large-sized Langmuir probe. Based on the behavior of the ion current signal and simple estimations, it is concluded that (1) the non-equilibrium plasma inside the nozzle is far from the steady state in time, in contrast to what is frequently assumed. The power supply ripple was identified as the main fluctuations source and (2) large-scale plasma fluctuations inside the nozzle could cause transient (total duration of the order of 100 μs) Townsend avalanches developing in the space-charge layer located between the arc plasma and the nozzle wall. Such events trigger the so called non-destructive double-arcing phenomena without appealing to the presence of insulating films deposited inside the nozzle orifice, as was previously proposed in the literature. © 2011 American Institute of Physics.Fil:Kelly, H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina.2011info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218979_v110_n8_p_PrevostoJ Appl Phys 2011;110(8)reponame:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)instname:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturalesinstacron:UBA-FCENenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar2025-09-04T09:48:40Zpaperaa:paper_00218979_v110_n8_p_PrevostoInstitucionalhttps://digital.bl.fcen.uba.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttps://digital.bl.fcen.uba.ar/cgi-bin/oaiserver.cgiana@bl.fcen.uba.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:18962025-09-04 09:48:42.702Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN) - Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturalesfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon |
title |
On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon |
spellingShingle |
On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon Prevosto, L. Arc plasma Cutting torch Experimental observation Insulating film Ion-current signal Non destructive Nonequilibrium plasmas Nozzle orifice Nozzle wall Plasma dynamics Plasma fluctuations Power supply Space charges Steady state Dynamics Oxygen cutting Plasma diagnostics Plasmas Nozzles |
title_short |
On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon |
title_full |
On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon |
title_fullStr |
On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon |
title_sort |
On the dynamics of the space-charge layer inside the nozzle of a cutting torch and its relation with the "non-destructive" double-arcing phenomenon |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevosto, L. Kelly, H. Mancinelli, B. |
author |
Prevosto, L. |
author_facet |
Prevosto, L. Kelly, H. Mancinelli, B. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kelly, H. Mancinelli, B. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Arc plasma Cutting torch Experimental observation Insulating film Ion-current signal Non destructive Nonequilibrium plasmas Nozzle orifice Nozzle wall Plasma dynamics Plasma fluctuations Power supply Space charges Steady state Dynamics Oxygen cutting Plasma diagnostics Plasmas Nozzles |
topic |
Arc plasma Cutting torch Experimental observation Insulating film Ion-current signal Non destructive Nonequilibrium plasmas Nozzle orifice Nozzle wall Plasma dynamics Plasma fluctuations Power supply Space charges Steady state Dynamics Oxygen cutting Plasma diagnostics Plasmas Nozzles |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Experimental observations on the plasma dynamics inside the nozzle of a 30 A oxygen cutting torch operated at conditions close to the double arcing are reported. It is employed a technique previously developed in our laboratory consisting in using the nozzle as a large-sized Langmuir probe. Based on the behavior of the ion current signal and simple estimations, it is concluded that (1) the non-equilibrium plasma inside the nozzle is far from the steady state in time, in contrast to what is frequently assumed. The power supply ripple was identified as the main fluctuations source and (2) large-scale plasma fluctuations inside the nozzle could cause transient (total duration of the order of 100 μs) Townsend avalanches developing in the space-charge layer located between the arc plasma and the nozzle wall. Such events trigger the so called non-destructive double-arcing phenomena without appealing to the presence of insulating films deposited inside the nozzle orifice, as was previously proposed in the literature. © 2011 American Institute of Physics. Fil:Kelly, H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. |
description |
Experimental observations on the plasma dynamics inside the nozzle of a 30 A oxygen cutting torch operated at conditions close to the double arcing are reported. It is employed a technique previously developed in our laboratory consisting in using the nozzle as a large-sized Langmuir probe. Based on the behavior of the ion current signal and simple estimations, it is concluded that (1) the non-equilibrium plasma inside the nozzle is far from the steady state in time, in contrast to what is frequently assumed. The power supply ripple was identified as the main fluctuations source and (2) large-scale plasma fluctuations inside the nozzle could cause transient (total duration of the order of 100 μs) Townsend avalanches developing in the space-charge layer located between the arc plasma and the nozzle wall. Such events trigger the so called non-destructive double-arcing phenomena without appealing to the presence of insulating films deposited inside the nozzle orifice, as was previously proposed in the literature. © 2011 American Institute of Physics. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218979_v110_n8_p_Prevosto |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218979_v110_n8_p_Prevosto |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
J Appl Phys 2011;110(8) reponame:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN) instname:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales instacron:UBA-FCEN |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN) |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN) |
instname_str |
Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales |
instacron_str |
UBA-FCEN |
institution |
UBA-FCEN |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN) - Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
ana@bl.fcen.uba.ar |
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12.623145 |